Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 073 Table 5.3: Prevalence of Physical Inactivity in Travel Domain Among Respondents Aged 16 Years and Above in Malaysia by Socio-Demographic Characteristics (n=10,886) Sociodemographic Characteristics Inactive Count Estimated Population Prevalence (%) 95% CI Lower Upper MALAYSIA 9,013 18,659,094 83.1 81.53 84.46 State Johor 698 1,992,559 78.5 73.21 83.02 Kedah 469 1,130,171 82.6 77.13 86.96 Kelantan 515 1,026,308 85.6 79.48 90.07 Melaka 595 544,838 87.9 84.02 90.94 Negeri Sembilan 506 680,035 92.3 87.70 95.25 Pahang 523 848,076 79.5 73.70 84.31 Pulau Pinang 570 1,176,685 91.3 85.95 94.73 Perak 546 1,441,135 88.5 84.22 91.80 Perlis 471 141,609 83.1 77.72 87.35 Selangor 995 4,169,686 86.5 83.45 89.13 Terengganu 586 675,591 85.9 81.45 89.41 Sabah 678 2,111,653 74.9 67.80 80.92 Sarawak 627 1,577,211 80.6 75.89 84.62 WP Kuala Lumpur 406 1,043,050 77.5 69.92 83.61 WP Labuan 433 55,280 83.8 77.21 88.77 WP Putrajaya 395 45,205 73.8 68.77 78.26 Location Urban 5,509
14,587,368 83.5 81.66 85.18 Rural 3,504 4,071,726 81.5 79.06 83.67 Sex Male 3,987 9,318,711 80.9 78.76 82.87 Female 5,026 9,340,383 85.3 83.61 86.85 Age Group (Years) 15-19 641 1,764,371 84.8 80.86 87.99 20-24 799 2,360,798 82.2 76.27 86.91 25-29 836 2,550,077 85.1 81.35 88.23 30-34 825 2,185,708 82.1 78.56 85.24 35-39 861 1,950,877 82.3 78.74 85.35 40-44 691 1,500,815 81.9 78.27 85.04 45-49 754 1,391,202 83.7 80.26 86.58 50-54 768 1,259,559 82.0 78.44 85.16 55-59 769 1,082,172 80.9 76.70 84.43 60-64 687 899,700 81.3 76.79 85.16 65-69 542 679,546 84.5 80.03 88.16 70-74 391 470,974 85.6 79.71 89.95 75 & above 449 563,295 85.6 79.64 90.05 Ethnicity Malaya 5,976 9,851,457 85.3 83.79 86.65 Chinese 1,108 3,979,145 84.4 80.57 87.58 Indian 559 1,064,258 81.0 74.83 85.94 Sociodemographic Characteristics Inactive Count Estimated Population Prevalence (%) 95% CI Lower Upper Bumiputera Sabah 542 1,164,037 79.2 73.13 84.27 Bumiputera Sarawak 354 814,322 80.6 73.54 86.10 Others 474 1,785,875 74.2 67.08 80.21 Marital Status Single 2,162 5,999,437 83.1 80.69 85.23 Married 5,888 11,402,957 83.0 81.19 84.72 Widow(er)/Divorcee 963 1,256,701 83.1 79.16 86.35 Education Level No Formal Education 521 828,113 75.7 67.94 82.03 Primary Education 1,980 3,392,472 80.7 76.72 84.08 Secondary Education 4,451 9,558,334 83.7 81.92 85.25 Tertiary Education 2,015 4,775,295 85.1 82.60 87.26 Occupation Government Employee 843 1,288,417 82.3 78.23 85.81 Private Employee 2,417 6,645,136 80.6 78.03 83.02 Self Employed 1,533 3,045,953 81.3 76.91 85.04 Unpaid Worker/ Homemaker 1,774 3,139,317 85.7 83.02 88.06 Retiree 420 655,215 82.4 77.24 86.54 Student 528 1,454,882 85.0 81.01 88.24 Not Workingb 1,493 2,419,650 88.4 85.76 90.66 Household Income Group Less than RM 1,000 909 1,488,950 82.2 78.06 85.71 RM 1,000 - RM 1,999 1,792 3,601,374 82.7 79.95 85.13 RM 2,000 - RM 3,999 2,658 5,554,971 82.0 78.90 84.75 RM 4,000 - RM 5,999 1,351 2,968,870 83.6 80.16 86.62 RM 6,000 - RM 7,999 774 1,696,736 84.2 80.29 87.41 RM 8,000 - RM 9,999 343 803,423 86.8 80.27 91.45 RM 10,000 and above 603 1,356,330 80.7 74.21 85.88 Household Income Quintile Quintile 1 1,853 3,332,529 82.1 79.36 84.52 Quintile 2 1,693 3,452,084 80.5 76.49 83.98 Quintile 3 1,667 3,556,400 84.2 81.03 87.01 Quintile 4 1,497 3,273,153 83.5 80.28 86.30 Quintile 5 1,720 3,856,489 83.4 80.23 86.23 Household Income Category Bottom 40% 5,754 11,300,081 82.2 80.3 83.9 Middle 40% 2,005 4,602,839 84.2 81.7 86.4 Top 20% 671 1,567,735 82.9 78.1 86.9 a - Malay includes Orang Asli b - Not working includes Unemployed, and Old Age
National Health and Morbidity Survey 2019 Technical Report − Volume I 074 Table 5.4: Prevalence of Exposure to Physical Activity Information Disseminated Through Various Mass Media Channels Among Respondents Aged 16 Years and Above in Malaysia by Socio-Demographic Characteristics Sociodemographic Characteristics Newspaper or Magazine Television Count Estimated Population Prevalence (%) 95% CI Count Estimated Population Prevalence (%) 95% CI Lower Upper Lower Upper MALAYSIA 4,192 8,412,040 39.6 37.64 41.50 7,326 14,752,540 67.3 65.34 69.28 State Johor 312 855,146 34.1 28.74 39.94 514 1,415,282 56.8 49.23 64.14 Kedah 205 487,984 40.9 33.71 48.57 429 986,540 74.4 68.16 79.71 Kelantan 256 533,067 45.0 39.91 50.16 406 823,678 69.4 63.18 74.94 Melaka 282 251,206 42.2 33.15 51.86 494 448,699 74.5 64.54 82.37 Negeri Sembilan 317 399,427 57.0 44.22 68.96 415 520,530 72.0 58.84 82.18 Pahang 270 449,420 42.4 37.05 47.96 407 653,312 61.3 55.24 67.01 Pulau Pinang 210 434,758 37.3 29.80 45.56 467 856,195 70.0 62.95 76.29 Perak 235 642,715 44.1 37.67 50.78 438 1,130,282 71.4 65.26 76.78 Perlis 279 94,160 55.8 47.60 63.68 415 126,987 74.9 66.92 81.47 Selangor 452 1,879,674 42.3 37.41 47.42 813 3,143,757 68.8 63.57 73.66 Terengganu 238 275,816 36.2 28.28 45.02 407 481,696 62.0 54.21 69.23 Sabah 235 749,788 28.2 22.84 34.30 593 1,880,383 67.5 61.54 72.90 Sarawak 249 635,876 33.0 28.42 37.91 502 1,238,724 63.8 57.60 69.52 WP Kuala Lumpur 272 678,492 51.1 41.75 60.33 383 970,646 72.5 63.92 79.68 WP Labuan 115 14,254 21.7 15.20 30.11 329 39,529 60.2 51.96 67.83 WP Putrajaya 265 30,256 51.0 45.53 56.39 314 36,301 60.8 55.12 66.18 Location Urban 2,660 6,753,109 40.9 38.60 43.25 4,484 11,510,836 67.8 65.39 70.04 Rural 1,532 1,658,930 34.9 31.96 37.89 2,842 3,241,704 65.9 62.21 69.40 Sex Male 1,982 4,423,386 40.2 37.62 42.78 3,235 7,216,558 64.5 61.75 67.24 Female 2,210 3,988,653 38.9 36.64 41.20 4,091 7,535,981 70.3 67.94 72.46 Age Group (Years) 15-19 282 712,947 35.8 31.28 40.68 484 1,308,516 64.9 59.92 69.58 20-24 354 1,034,990 38.7 32.94 44.70 597 1,773,124 63.6 58.13 68.77 25-29 349 1,000,181 35.5 31.18 40.06 603 1,817,139 62.1 57.16 66.80 30-34 413 1,054,236 41.4 35.85 47.24 681 1,801,897 69.6 64.47 74.33 35-39 466 995,936 44.4 39.92 48.98 729 1,608,966 69.1 64.58 73.27 40-44 364 717,041 40.4 35.25 45.76 609 1,249,893 69.5 64.46 74.09 45-49 358 631,750 40.9 36.44 45.45 620 1,088,619 67.8 63.04 72.26 50-54 413 638,988 43.4 38.96 48.02 703 1,106,568 73.2 69.02 76.98 55-59 376 577,476 45.9 41.01 50.96 695 962,372 73.5 68.58 77.87 60-64 320 430,561 40.2 35.10 45.55 592 783,511 71.6 66.48 76.27 65-69 234 296,194 38.9 32.95 45.14 444 529,370 67.3 60.91 73.12 70-74 133 166,795 32.3 26.42 38.74 295 368,313 67.9 60.86 74.30 75 & above 130 154,945 26.0 21.11 31.63 274 354,252 57.7 51.39 63.73 Ethnicity Malaya 2,906 4,767,006 43.5 41.48 45.58 4,930 8,183,585 72.1 70.07 74.05 Chinese 538 1,887,381 42.0 36.83 47.40 848 2,811,490 62.2 57.69 66.45 Indian 310 547,088 44.2 36.77 51.97 490 884,353 70.1 62.32 76.92
Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 075 Sociodemographic Characteristics Radio Internet Count Estimated Population Prevalence (%) 95% CI Count Estimated Population Prevalence (%) 95% CI Lower Upper Lower Upper MALAYSIA 3,729 7,755,371 36.3 34.18 38.43 5,878 13,246,766 61.0 58.91 63.07 State Johor 250 685,454 27.4 20.39 35.75 394 1,251,932 50.2 40.14 60.18 Kedah 185 448,304 36.5 30.24 43.16 229 689,736 55.1 48.81 61.19 Kelantan 229 466,618 39.4 33.42 45.64 257 623,344 52.8 45.64 59.78 Melaka 294 296,165 50.4 40.35 60.34 379 398,575 65.6 59.24 71.44 Negeri Sembilan 212 250,334 35.0 27.66 43.06 308 483,937 67.0 60.47 73.01 Pahang 196 331,909 31.4 27.88 35.14 339 609,587 57.5 51.50 63.27 Pulau Pinang 216 428,385 37.4 30.84 44.44 329 756,554 60.7 51.80 69.03 Perak 277 713,915 47.0 41.46 52.66 251 798,910 53.6 46.87 60.14 Perlis 233 77,914 46.3 39.49 53.22 254 98,689 58.2 51.88 64.26 Selangor 412 1,692,578 37.8 31.75 44.35 706 3,060,992 65.9 60.80 70.57 Terengganu 207 237,719 30.8 24.79 37.64 342 458,629 59.0 54.60 63.35 Sabah 256 875,521 32.7 27.47 38.48 474 1,767,434 64.9 58.93 70.46 Sarawak 309 753,076 38.9 33.36 44.78 421 1,174,815 60.8 55.33 66.01 WP Kuala Lumpur 178 466,410 36.1 26.98 46.35 342 967,504 75.6 69.03 81.17 WP Labuan 120 13,629 20.9 16.56 25.99 392 52,324 79.7 73.55 84.70 WP Putrajaya 155 17,441 29.7 24.12 35.99 461 53,804 88.4 83.93 91.78 Location Urban 2,259 6,105,559 36.8 34.24 39.40 4,021 10,835,094 64.1 61.54 66.49 Rural 1,470 1,649,811 34.5 31.39 37.76 1,857 2,411,672 50.3 46.63 53.92 Sex Male 1,718 4,019,673 36.3 33.53 39.07 2,710 6,694,842 59.9 57.20 62.52 Female 2,011 3,735,698 36.3 33.88 38.79 3,168 6,551,925 62.2 59.77 64.59 Age Group (Years) 15-19 236 618,944 31.0 26.77 35.61 585 1,573,881 77.8 73.57 81.58 20-24 337 999,428 36.9 31.68 42.42 713 2,071,853 73.6 68.18 78.31 25-29 340 990,195 34.7 30.13 39.64 748 2,177,546 74.0 69.18 78.24 30-34 367 962,265 38.2 32.52 44.29 733 1,729,278 67.1 61.54 72.28 35-39 410 970,137 43.2 38.82 47.74 775 1,698,314 73.4 68.89 77.43 40-44 311 675,551 37.9 32.55 43.63 588 1,175,255 65.0 59.90 69.74 45-49 323 573,900 36.2 31.63 41.03 500 935,046 58.2 52.89 63.28 50-54 341 558,790 37.7 33.37 42.26 451 718,953 48.4 43.55 53.24 55-59 325 472,734 36.9 32.33 41.62 355 559,900 43.9 39.13 48.74 60-64 274 369,235 35.0 29.88 40.51 242 351,353 33.0 27.88 38.66 65-69 214 255,481 33.4 27.65 39.67 107 145,625 19.6 15.42 24.62 70-74 130 152,080 29.1 23.11 35.99 46 62,589 12.6 8.38 18.54 75 & above 121 156,630 26.6 21.62 32.25 35 47,175 8.4 5.33 13.13 Ethnicity Malaya 2,530 4,418,301 40.0 37.77 42.22 3,897 7,060,087 63.1 60.90 65.24 Chinese 414 1,456,140 32.6 27.04 38.64 673 2,659,352 58.8 53.69 63.81 Indian 274 486,094 39.1 31.53 47.21 366 779,697 61.7 54.16 68.72