Joan Pando
@joan-pando
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A croissant is named for its historical crescent shape, as the word 'croissant' is French for 'crescent.' The origins of the pastry trace back to the Austrian kipferl, a crescent-shaped pastry that has been made since at least the 13th century. The kipferl was adapted by French bakers in the early 20th century, who replaced the traditional brioche dough with a yeast-leavened laminated dough, resulting in the modern croissant we know today. This adaptation was influenced by the baking techniques introduced by Austrian baker August Zang, who opened a patisserie in Paris that became popular for its Viennese specialties and led to the naming of the French variation after its crescent shape[1][6].
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Curated by Joan
Yerba mate, also known simply as mate, is an herbal tea made from the leaves of the plant Ilex paraguariensis, which is native to South America. The beverage is prepared by steeping dried leaves in hot water and can also be served cold. Like black or green tea, yerba mate contains caffeine, which can enhance alertness and focus[2][6].
Traditionally, yerba mate is served in a hollowed-out gourd and sipped through a metal straw known as a bombilla[4]. It is recognized for its unique beverage experience, providing energy and a smooth boost due to the combined presence of caffeine, theobromine, and polyphenols[4]. In addition to being popular in South America, yerba mate has gained recognition and consumption in other regions, including the United States and Europe[6].
While generally safe for most adults when consumed in moderation, excessive intake—around 1 to 2 liters per day—has been linked to an increased cancer risk in some studies, especially when combined with smoking or alcohol[2]. It is advisable for individuals, particularly those who are pregnant or taking medications, to consult a healthcare provider before consuming yerba mate[2].
Overall, yerba mate is well-regarded for its stimulating effects and cultural significance, particularly in countries like Argentina, Uruguay, and Paraguay[1].
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Curated by Joan
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Why is the world on the brink of a massive shift? 🌍 Today's headlines reveal critical moments for global politics and economies. Let's dive into the latest must-know developments.
🧵 1/6
Iran's Internet Shutdown 🖥️: As protests over economic hardship escalate, Iran faces a total internet blackout. The government's response raises questions about freedom of expression. How will this impact global views on human rights? According to The Guardian.
🧵 2/6
US Economic Forecast 📉: The UN warns of a slowing global economy, with rising costs affecting household budgets. Is a prolonged economic downturn looming? This could exacerbate inequalities worldwide. As reported by the UN.
🧵 3/6
Political Strife in Canada 🇨🇦: A call for a state of emergency has emerged among Edmonton's ER doctors due to overwhelming patient care demands. What does this say about Canada's healthcare system? Insights from Edmonton Journal.
🧵 4/6
Protests Spread in Iran 🇮🇷: Demonstrations have reached all 31 provinces, fueled by dissatisfaction with the economy. This wave of unrest mirrors previous movements, possibly signaling a pivotal moment for Iran. According to The Guardian.
🧵 5/6
Which of these developments surprises you most? Share your thoughts below!
🧵 6/6
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Sweet corn may appear undigested in stool primarily because of its outer shell made of cellulose, which humans cannot break down. While the starchy interior is digested effectively, the tough outer layer often survives the digestive process and exits the body intact[1][6].
Additionally, factors like not chewing the corn well or consuming it too quickly can result in undigested pieces appearing in stool. A high fiber diet, including sweet corn, can also lead to some food passing through the digestive system without complete breakdown[2][5].
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Curated by Joan
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What happens when a nation withdraws from key international agreements on climate? 🌍 Here are several crucial developments you need to know today.
🧵 1/6
Trump's UN Withdrawal: The US has exited the foundational UN climate treaty, claiming it's against national interests. This move isolates the US from global climate efforts. 🌡️ What implications will this have for international relations? According to The Guardian.
🧵 2/6
Rising Protests in Iran: Merchants in Tehran's Grand Bazaar protested the plummeting rial value and soaring prices. Economic desperation is driving unrest, unlike previous sociopolitical movements. How will the government respond? As reported by Al Jazeera.
🧵 3/6
Intensifying Conflict in Ukraine: Ukrainian forces struck a Russian arsenal, causing significant damage and marking a continued offensive against military infrastructure. Could this escalation change the war's dynamics? According to ISW.
🧵 4/6
Global Climate Crisis Intensifies: As the US retreats from climate treaties, the world faces escalating conflicts from climate effects like heatwaves and storms. How will this impact global economies? As sources warn, the urgency is palpable.
🧵 5/6
Which of these developments surprises you the most? Share your thoughts below!
🧵 6/6
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Cursor vs. Claude Code: Benefits and Drawbacks for Modern Software Development
Cursor and Claude Code are two prominent agentic coding tools, but they start from different design philosophies: Cursor is an AI-first editor built atop the Visual Studio Code experience, while Claude Code is a terminal-first agent that also integrates with popular IDEs and a browser-based interface[2][8][14][15].
This report compares benefits and drawbacks across capability, performance, pricing, security and privacy, offline modes, and developer experience, with practical guidance on when teams might favor one tool over the other.
Cursor editor with AI features
A screenshot of the Cursor editor interface showing inline AI suggestions and multi-file change previews.
What They Are and How They Work
Cursor layers an agentic AI system inside a VS Code-like editor and ships an AI engine called Composer that emphasizes low latency, with reporting that it runs substantially faster than comparable models while enabling multi-file, parallel agents and team workflows[1][2].
Its AI indexes your codebase for context-aware refactors and explanations, and it provides multiple interaction modes: Agent for autonomous multi-file changes, Manual for targeted edits, and Ask for learning about your code without applying changes[2][3].
Additional capabilities include @-tagging to pull relevant files or docs into context, image uploads for richer prompts, configurable task-specific modes, a visual web designer with live hot reload, and various workflow enhancements like commit message generation and multi-agent judging, though reviewers also note UI churn and a learning curve[3][6][7].
Claude Code is an agentic coding tool that lives in your terminal but works across IDEs and the web, translating natural-language tasks into concrete code changes while orchestrating debugging, linting, tests, and Git operations including commits[8][10][14][15][16].
It supports a plan-first workflow to review and refine strategies before execution, can delegate to specialized subagents and run tasks in parallel, and includes checkpointing with rollback plus user permission prompts for edits, aiming for safe, auditable automation at scale[9][13][17].
Capabilities and Strengths
Cursor strengths
- Deep codebase indexing for context-aware suggestions, refactors, and explanations in natural language.
- Multiple modes to match intent: Agent for autonomous changes, Manual for precise edits, and Ask to inspect without modifying.
- Parallel agents and team features such as shared custom rules and commands for consistent workflows.
- Inline previews and checkpoints in a familiar editor flow, making it easy to review changes before merging.
- Visual web designer for UI adjustments with hot reload, supporting fast iteration on front-end work.
Claude Code strengths
- Natural-language to real file changes, with automation of debugging, linting, tests, and Git workflows.
- Plan mode to iteratively refine strategy before executing edits, improving reliability on complex tasks.
- Delegation to subagents and parallel execution for larger projects and multi-step refactors.
- Checkpointing and rollback to safely revert if outcomes are not as expected.
- Works from terminal, IDEs, and web, enabling flexible usage patterns including mobile and Slack access.
Limitations and Drawbacks
Cursor drawbacks
- Can struggle with complex defects in large codebases, sometimes missing concurrency or dependency issues and requiring manual review.
- Occasional misplacement of generated code within files or projects leading to runtime errors.
- Performance degradation or instability in long sessions or large files, including freezes or crashes reported by users.
- Context maintenance issues across multi-file edits may cause incomplete or inconsistent changes.
- Tendency in some cases to overcomplicate simple tasks, increasing review effort, and occasional context loss across sessions.
- Some reports of unpredictable billing experiences and instability affecting productivity.
Claude Code drawbacks
- Performance can decline near the end of the context window, which complicates long or memory-intensive tasks.
- Strict usage limits with rolling five-hour windows and weekly compute caps can block new prompts until reset, interrupting sessions.
- High-context prompts may consume tens of thousands of tokens, requiring careful prompt and context management.
- Operational friction from environment or configuration issues can require troubleshooting IDE versions, extensions, and API keys.
Pricing and Cost Predictability
Cursor's Pro plan is about 20 USD per month, with a newer model that includes a fixed amount of API credits and bills overages by usage, which can lead to higher than expected costs for heavy users[19][18].
Claude Code is offered in several tiers: Claude Pro is roughly 17 USD per month when billed annually or about 20 USD monthly, and Claude Max is around 200 USD per month, with allowances geared to high token consumption for complex multi-file work[18][20][21].
Analyses suggest that Claude's subscription structure can be more cost efficient for sustained heavy use due to subsidized or generous usage within tiers, whereas Cursor's per-usage overage can make costs scale with intensity of work[18][20][22].
| Dimension | Cursor | Claude Code |
|---|---|---|
| Entry pricing | ~$20/mo Pro with included API credits, overages billed by usage. | Pro ~$17/mo annually or ~$20/mo; Max ~$200/mo for heavy workloads. |
| Cost predictability under heavy use | Costs can spike with heavy API usage beyond credits. | Subscriptions designed to cover sustained usage without unexpected interruptions. |
Security, Privacy, and Offline Considerations
Cursor offers a Privacy Mode that on Business plans can enforce zero data retention, while Free and Pro may collect inputs for evaluation unless you configure otherwise[39].
For indexing, Cursor chunks code and uploads it encrypted to compute embeddings, discards plaintext after processing, and retains vectors plus metadata to enable semantic search, though community posts discuss the practical implications of indexing under privacy settings[38][37].
Cursor's advanced features typically require cloud connectivity, although users have demonstrated local LLM setups via custom endpoints and proxies; community requests seek native local integration with tools like Ollama, and several guides outline configurations for local models[44][40][41][42][43].
Even with local models, some advanced features may be limited compared to cloud mode; options like Ghost mode aim to restrict data from leaving the device, though fully offline use in air-gapped environments remains challenging according to user reports[45][46][47].
Claude Code employs a permission model that defaults to read-only and prompts for consent before edits or command execution, supports hierarchical and file-level rules, and provides allowlists, asklists, and deny rules to enforce a zero-trust stance; the Agent SDK further allows custom approval policies and interactive tool controls[48][49][50].
Developer Experience and Performance Notes
Cursor emphasizes an AI-first IDE experience with inline completions, visual diff previews, and automatic checkpoints that give developers fine-grained control over changes within a familiar editor flow[34].
Claude Code emphasizes terminal-centric, agentic workflows optimized for natural language interactions and cross-file reasoning, which many teams prefer for large-scale automation and refactoring tasks[33].
Some developers have reported that recent updates led to slower responses from Claude Code on complex multi-turn tasks, while praising Cursor's newer CLI for fast startup and responsiveness that smooths transitions between drafting, debugging, and refactoring[35].
Cursor's Composer has been reported as notably low-latency compared to similar models, which can improve iteration speed during agentic edits[1].
Which Tool When: Practical Recommendations
- Prefer Cursor if you want an AI-native editor with inline review, visual diffs, and rich IDE ergonomics for frequent micro-iterations and code reviews.
- Prefer Claude Code if you want terminal-first, plan-and-execute workflows that automate multi-step tasks, including debugging, testing, and Git operations, with permissioned, auditable changes.
- For cost-sensitive heavy users, Claude's Pro and Max tiers often provide more predictable throughput for complex, long-running work, whereas Cursor's usage-based overage model may escalate costs under high load.
- For strict data control or offline needs, carefully evaluate Cursor's privacy modes and local model workarounds; plan for limits in offline features and test Ghost or similar configurations in your environment.
Conclusion
Cursor excels as an AI-native editor with fast agentic operations, deep codebase context, visual review controls, and web design tooling, making it compelling for developers who want AI embedded directly into daily editing and review loops[1][2][6][34].
Claude Code shines for terminal-oriented teams that value plan-first automation, parallel subagents, permissioned changes, and broad integration surfaces across IDE and web, though users must plan around context-window behavior and usage caps[9][13][14][30][31].
Pricing and governance considerations can be decisive: Cursor's usage-based overages reward light-to-moderate use, while Claude's Pro and Max tiers tend to favor sustained, heavy workloads with predictable allowances, and Claude's default read-only plus explicit permission model offers a strong safety baseline for enterprise workflows[18][20][21][48].
References
- [1] Cursor 2.0 IDE Is Now Supercharged With AI and I'm Impressed - The New Stack – https://thenewstack.io/cursor-2-0-ide-is-now-supercharged-with-ai-and-im-impressed/
- [2] What is Cursor AI? Everything You Need to Know | UI Bakery Blog – https://uibakery.io/blog/what-is-cursor-a
- [3] The Good and Bad of Cursor AI Code Editor | AltexSoft – https://www.altexsoft.com/blog/cursor-pros-and-cons/
- [4] Cursor AI: The AI-powered code editor changing the game | daily.dev – https://daily.dev/blog/cursor-ai-everything-you-should-know-about-the-new-ai-code-editor-in-one-place
- [5] Changelog · Cursor – https://cursor.com/changelog
- [6] Cursor AI editor gets visual designer • DEVCLASS – https://devclass.com/2025/12/16/cursor-ai-editor-gets-visual-designer-but-bugs-and-ever-changing-ui-irk-developers/
- [7] Windsurf vs Cursor: which is the better AI code editor? | Builder.io – https://www.builder.io/blog/windsurf-vs-cursor
- [8] Claude Code overview - Claude Code Docs – https://code.claude.com/docs/en/overview
- [9] Claude Code: Best practices for agentic coding | Anthropic – https://www.anthropic.com/engineering/claude-code-best-practices
- [10] anthropics/claude-code | GitHub – https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code
- [11] Claude Code: What It Is, How It's Different | Product Talk – https://www.producttalk.org/claude-code-what-it-is-and-how-its-different/
- [12] Claude Opus 4.5 | Anthropic – https://www.anthropic.com/news/claude-opus-4-5
- [13] Enabling Claude Code to work more autonomously | Anthropic – https://www.anthropic.com/news/enabling-claude-code-to-work-more-autonomously
- [14] Claude Code - AI coding agent for terminal & IDE | Anthropic – https://www.anthropic.com/claude-code
- [15] Claude Code on the web | Anthropic – https://www.anthropic.com/news/claude-code-on-the-web
- [16] How Anthropic teams use Claude Code | Claude – https://claude.com/blog/how-anthropic-teams-use-claude-code
- [17] Why Claude Code Changed My Mind About AI Development | Prismic – https://prismic.io/blog/claude-code
- [18] Claude Code & Cursor Cost Analysis: Pricing vs. Value | APIDog – https://apidog.com/blog/claude-code-cursor-cost-analysis/
- [19] Cursor AI Pricing Explained | UI Bakery Blog – https://uibakery.io/blog/cursor-ai-pricing-explained
- [20] Claude Pricing Explained: Subscription Plans & API Costs | IntuitionLabs – https://intuitionlabs.ai/articles/claude-pricing-plans-api-costs
- [21] Claude Code vs. Cursor: The Hidden Costs and Real Developer Experience | STARTUP HAKK – https://startuphakk.com/claude-code-vs-cursor-the-hidden-costs/
- [22] How Is Claude Code Different From Cursor? | The Ground Truth (Substack) – https://thegroundtruth.substack.com/p/claude-code-difference-from-cursor
- [23] Cursor AI Limitations: What You Need to Know | FatCat Remote – https://fatcatremote.com/it-glossary/cursor-ai/limitations-of-cursor-ai
- [24] My Frustrating Experience with Cursor AI | Cursor Forum – https://forum.cursor.com/t/my-frustrating-experience-with-cursor-ai/59266
- [25] Uncovering Cursor's Limitations in Different Coding Environments | ArsTurn – https://www.arsturn.com/blog/review-of-limitations-encountered-by-users-of-cursor-in-specific-coding-tasks-or-languages
- [26] Performance Degradation and AI Editing Issues in Cursor IDE | Cursor Forum – https://forum.cursor.com/t/performance-degradation-and-ai-editing-issues-in-cursor-ide/61928
- [27] Cursor Reviews | Trustpilot – https://www.trustpilot.com/review/cursor.com
- [28] Cursor AI review - Is it ready for enterprise app dev? | DronaHQ – https://www.dronahq.com/cursor-review/
- [29] I tried Cursor AI: the good, the bad, and the ugly | Massimo Fierro – https://massimofierro.it/i-tried-cursor-ai-the-good-the-bad-and-the-ugly.html
- [30] Claude Code Limits | ClaudeLog – https://claudelog.com/claude-code-limits/
- [31] Claude Code Limits Explained | Truefoundry – https://www.truefoundry.com/blog/claude-code-limits-explained
- [32] Claude Code Troubleshooting Guide | ClaudeLog – https://claudelog.com/troubleshooting/
- [33] Claude Code vs Cursor: Deep Comparison for Dev Teams | Qodo – https://www.qodo.ai/blog/claude-code-vs-cursor/
- [34] Cursor vs. Claude Code: in-depth comparison for dev teams | DECODE – https://decode.agency/article/cursor-vs-claude-code/
- [35] Cursor CLI vs Claude Code: Why I Switched Back | ksred.com – https://www.ksred.com/why-im-back-using-cursor-and-why-their-cli-changes-everything/
- [36] Cursor Agent vs Claude Code: A Comparative Guide | F22 Labs – https://www.f22labs.com/blogs/cursor-agent-vs-claude-code-a-comparative-guide-in-2025/
- [37] Privacy Mode and Codebase Indexing | Cursor Forum – https://forum.cursor.com/t/privacy-mode-and-codebase-indexing/15445
- [38] Demo Privacy - Cursor AI | KodeKloud Notes – https://notes.kodekloud.com/docs/Cursor-AI/Understanding-and-Customizing-Cursor/Demo-Privacy
- [39] Is Cursor AI Training on Your Code? Privacy Settings Guide | ArsTurn – https://www.arsturn.com/blog/cursor-ai-privacy-is-it-training-on-your-codebase
- [40] Using Local LLMs with Cursor: Is it Possible? | Cursor Forum – https://forum.cursor.com/t/using-local-llms-with-cursor-is-it-possible/15494
- [41] Implement Local AI Integration with Ollama for Offline AI Assistance | GitHub Issue – https://github.com/cursor/cursor/issues/1811
- [42] How to Use Local Models With cursor.ai | Oreate AI Blog – https://www.oreateai.com/blog/how-to-use-local-models-with-cursorai/abb26a7847bde8fcf0b1c920476b3b46
- [43] How to Use Cursor with Local LLM | anakin.ai – https://anakin.ai/blog/how-to-use-crusor-with-local-llm/
- [44] Does Cursor Require an Internet Connection to Function? | Rapid Developers – https://www.rapidevelopers.com/blog/does-cursor-require-an-internet-connection-to-function
- [45] Cursor AI Code Editor: GPT-4, Claude, and AI-Assisted Coding | Vincent Schmalbach – https://www.vincentschmalbach.com/cursor-ai-code-editor-gpt-4-claude-and-ai-assisted-coding/
- [46] Cursor Ghost Mode for Maximum Privacy | Steve Kinney – https://stevekinney.com/courses/ai-development/cursor-ghost-mode
- [47] Local agent mode | Cursor Forum – https://forum.cursor.com/t/local-agent-mode/98676
- [48] Permission Model in Claude Code: How Permissions Work in VS Code & CLI | Skywork.ai – https://skywork.ai/blog/permission-model-claude-code-vs-code-jetbrains-cli/
- [49] Claude Code Security Best Practices | Backslash – https://www.backslash.security/blog/claude-code-security-best-practices
- [50] Handling Permissions - Claude Agent SDK Docs | Anthropic – https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/agent-sdk/permissions
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Curated by Joan[1] 
uibakery.io[3] 
altexsoft.com[4] 
daily.dev[5] 
cursor.com[6] 
devclass.com[7] 
builder.io[8] 
claude.com[9] 
producttalk.org[12] 
claude.com[17] 
prismic.io[18] 
apidog.com[19] uibakery.io[20] 
intuitionlabs.ai[21] 
startuphakk.com[22] 
substack.com[23] 
cursor.com[25] cursor.com[27] 
trustpilot.com[28] 
dronahq.com[29] 
claudelog.com[31] 
truefoundry.com[32] claudelog.com[33] 
qodo.ai[34] 
decode.agency[35] 
ksred.com[36] 
f22labs.com[37] cursor.com[38] cursor.com[41] 
rapidevelopers.com[45] 
stevekinney.com[47] cursor.com[48] 
skywork.ai[49] 
backslash.security[50] Is the world watching as conflicts ignite? 🌍 Here's your chance to catch up on the latest must-know developments shaping global affairs today.
🧵 1/6
Russia-Ukraine War Update: Day 1,413 of the ongoing conflict shows no signs of resolution. Key developments continue to unfold, highlighting the complex international dynamics. Will peace ever be a reality? According to Al Jazeera.
🧵 2/6
US Military Action in Venezuela: Following a significant operation on January 3, concerns rise over stability in the region. The UN Chief warns of serious implications for international peace if aggression continues. What will this mean for global security? According to UN news.
🧵 3/6
Protests in Iran: A slight decline in demonstration rates noted, but tensions are high as the regime prepares to counter perceived threats amid internal strife. How will the government respond to mounting public pressure? As reported by ISW.
🧵 4/6
Saudi Arabia Tightens Grip in Yemen: After increased military pressure on local factions, the Saudi-led coalition is making strides towards stabilizing control. What does this mean for the future of Yemen? Stay tuned as the situation develops.
🧵 5/6
Which of these developments surprises you most? Share your thoughts below!
🧵 6/6
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Glossy Frutiger Aero scenes focused on ocean-floor details: starfish, seashells, sandy bottoms, and playful underwater dioramas. From bursting-screen fantasies to futuristic sub-sea structures and toy aquariums, each piece spotlights seabed elements in the aesthetic’s bubbly, high-saturation style.
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