Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 113 Sociodemographic Characteristics Sugar Intake From CPRD Beverages Among Those Consume Daily Count Estimated Population Median gram of sugar / day IQR Q1 Q2 Indian 13 28,059 30.0 18.83 37.04 Bumiputera Sabah 28 68,323 30.5 25.22 43.25 Bumiputera Sarawak 20 53,468 31.7 20.69 69.74 Others 22 76,031 29.2 23.50 43.72 Marital Status Single 138 377,550 30.0 21.17 43.72 Married 166 282,936 25.4 20.69 41.38 Widow(er)/Divorcee 27 39,698 20.7 20.69 26.46 Education Level No Formal Education 12 32,196 41.4 20.69 62.07 Primary Education 46 91,540 35.3 20.69 50.72 Secondary Education 188 408,937 25.4 20.69 43.72 Tertiary Education 82 159,789 30.5 20.69 41.38 Occupation Government Employee 30 45,231 23.0 20.69 41.38 Private Employee 132 321,486 29.2 20.69 41.38 Self Employed 58 126,285 35.2 23.03 48.39 Unpaid Worker/ Homemaker 44 71,505 23.0 20.69 34.08 Retiree 9 13,387 62.1 62.07 82.18 Student 14 21,495 20.7 20.69 41.38 Not Workingb 44 100,794 21.2 20.69 62.07 Household Income Group Less than RM 1,000 24 40,426 24.2 20.69 43.72 RM 1,000 - RM 1,999 66 126,201 35.7 21.09 50.72 RM 2,000 - RM 3,999 102 219,616 28.2 20.69 43.72 RM 4,000 - RM 5,999 58 143,845 25.9 22.26 43.28 RM 6,000 - RM 7,999 36 72,511 30.5 21.17 41.38 RM 8,000 - RM 9,999 14 27,730 20.7 18.21 37.66 RM 10,000 and above 21 51,869 27.7 20.69 41.38 Household Income Quintile Quintile 1 53 96,155 30.0 20.69 42.33 Quintile 2 72 151,630 35.3 21.17 50.72 Quintile 3 62 130,701 23.5 20.69 43.72 Quintile 4 63 151,601 25.2 21.17 43.28 Quintile 5 71 152,111 30.5 20.69 41.38 Household Income Category Bottom 40% 219 440,207 27.1 20.69 43.72 Middle 40% 74 166,965 34.2 21.17 43.28 Top 20% 28 75,026 30.5 20.69 41.38
National Health and Morbidity Survey 2019 Technical Report − Volume I 114 Table 7.3: Prevalence of at Least Once in A Week Intake of Premixed Drinks, Proportion of Daily Intake of at Least One Type of Premixed Beverages and The Amount of Sugar Intake Per Day Among The Respondents Consuming Premixed Beverages Daily Among Adults Aged 18 Years and Above in Malaysia by Socio-Demographic Characteristics Sociodemographic Characteristics Premixed Drinks Intake In A Week Premixed Drinks Intake Daily Among Those Consume at Least Once a Week Count Estimated Population Prevalence at Least Once A Week (%) 95% CI Count Estimated Population Proportion of Daily Intake (%) 95% CI Lower Upper Lower Upper MALAYSIA 2,320 4,902,941 23.1 21.50 24.70 699 1,430,823 29.2 25.69 32.94 State Johor 152 491,808 20.3 14.50 27.60 36 83,092 16.9 9.49 28.26 Kedah 94 215,291 16.8 12.70 21.80 29 50,801 23.6 17.08 31.65 Kelantan 72 159,299 14.2 10.60 18.80 3 4,867 3.0* 1.13 8.02 Melaka 133 132,111 22.1 16.50 29.00 48 45,196 34.2 22.58 48.11 Negeri Sembilan 75 111,075 15.8 10.60 22.80 23 33,715 30.4 19.15 44.51 Pahang 114 172,514 16.9 13.80 20.60 25 32,416 18.8 12.00 28.19 Pulau Pinang 162 349,755 27.9 20.90 36.10 31 64,641 18.5 13.07 25.47 Perak 90 250,078 16.2 11.80 21.90 42 121,147 48.4 37.91 59.12 Perlis 115 33,966 21.2 16.30 27.20 31 6,901 20.3 12.75 30.80 Selangor 217 812,901 17.7 14.80 21.10 49 169,941 20.9 14.20 29.68 Terengganu 102 127,492 17.2 14.90 19.80 30 35,233 27.6 14.82 45.61 Sabah 326 978,641 38.0 31.90 44.60 128 388,817 39.7 29.24 51.25 Sarawak 272 714,808 38.7 33.70 43.90 108 274,324 38.4 29.82 47.72 WP Kuala Lumpur 121 320,425 24.7 20.10 29.90 37 109,551 34.2 24.72 45.11 WP Labuan 163 20,345 32.1 26.30 38.60 58 7,985 39.2 29.92 49.43 WP Putrajaya 112 12,433 21.7 16.60 27.90 21 2,196 17.7 11.55 26.04 Location Urban 1,471 3,842,682 23.1 21.20 25.20 432 1,095,333 28.5 24.32 33.09 Rural 849 1,060,259 22.7 20.70 24.90 267 335,490 31.6 26.49 37.29 Sex Male 1,108 2,662,458 24.4 22.10 26.70 335 816,078 30.7 25.43 36.42 Female 1,212 2,240,484 21.7 20.00 23.50 364 614,745 27.4 24.17 30.97 Age Group (Years) 18-19 63 143,243 16.2 12.00 21.50 10 27,939 19.5* 9.57 35.69 20-24 225 695,967 24.2 19.40 29.90 33 169,974 24.4* 11.97 43.44 25-29 220 692,326 23.1 19.30 27.40 59 204,979 29.6 21.02 39.92 30-34 248 615,408 23.1 19.50 27.20 75 165,963 27.0 20.27 34.91 35-39 273 631,979 26.7 22.40 31.40 80 154,846 24.5 17.76 32.79 40-44 213 440,006 24.0 20.10 28.40 63 126,965 28.9 21.70 37.25 45-49 233 473,787 28.5 24.70 32.70 73 152,123 32.1 24.48 40.83 50-54 220 328,080 21.4 18.00 25.20 70 113,823 34.7 26.82 43.50 55-59 211 296,637 22.2 18.70 26.10 71 88,961 30.0 22.61 38.57 60-64 149 224,811 20.3 16.50 24.80 54 75,224 33.5 24.46 43.85 65-69 118 141,122 17.6 13.60 22.40 44 47,238 33.5 23.68 44.93 70-74 70 110,964 20.2 14.90 26.70 31 52,058 46.9 31.63 62.80 75 & above 77 108,610 16.5 12.30 21.70 36 50,730 46.7 33.38 60.52 Ethnicity Malaya 1,326 2,172,387 20.0 18.50 21.50 337 528,073 24.3 21.02 27.93 Chinese 322 1,007,474 22.1 18.20 26.40 109 279,844 27.8 21.23 35.44
Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 115 Sociodemographic Characteristics Sugar Intake from Premixed Drinks Among Those Consume Daily Count Estimated Population Median gram of sugar / day IQR Q1 Q2 MALAYSIA 695 1,420,857 14.3 14.26 28.52 State Johor 36 83,092 14.3 14.26 14.26 Kedah 29 50,801 14.3 14.26 28.52 Kelantan 3 4,867 14.3 14.26 42.78 Melaka 48 45,196 14.3 14.26 14.26 Negeri Sembilan 23 33,715 14.3 14.26 14.26 Pahang 25 32,416 14.3 14.26 28.52 Pulau Pinang 31 64,641 14.3 14.26 14.26 Perak 42 121,147 14.3 14.26 28.52 Perlis 31 6,901 14.3 14.26 28.52 Selangor 48 167,529 14.3 14.26 14.26 Terengganu 30 35,233 14.3 14.26 28.52 Sabah 128 388,817 28.5 14.26 28.52 Sarawak 106 266,791 14.3 14.26 28.52 WP Kuala Lumpur 37 109,551 14.3 14.26 14.26 WP Labuan 57 7,965 14.3 14.26 28.52 WP Putrajaya 21 2,196 14.3 14.26 28.52 Location Urban 430 1,085,953 14.3 14.26 28.52 Rural 265 334,903 14.3 14.26 28.52 Sex Male 333 809,091 14.3 14.26 28.52 Female 362 611,766 14.3 14.26 14.26 Age Group (Years) 18-19 10 27,939 14.3 14.26 14.26 20-24 33 169,974 28.5 14.26 28.52 25-29 59 204,979 14.3 14.26 28.52 30-34 75 165,963 14.3 14.26 28.52 35-39 79 147,879 14.3 14.26 14.26 40-44 62 124,553 14.3 14.26 14.26 45-49 73 152,123 14.3 14.26 28.52 50-54 69 113,803 14.3 14.26 28.52 55-59 71 88,961 28.5 14.26 28.52 60-64 53 74,658 14.3 14.26 28.52 65-69 44 47,238 14.3 14.26 14.26 70-74 31 52,058 14.3 14.26 14.26 75 & above 36 50,730 14.3 14.26 14.26 Ethnicity Malaya 336 528,053 14.3 14.26 28.52 Chinese 108 279,277 14.3 14.26 14.26
National Health and Morbidity Survey 2019 Technical Report − Volume I 116 Table 7.3: Prevalence of at Least Once in A Week Intake of Premixed Drinks, Proportion of Daily Intake of at Least One Type of Premixed Beverages and The Amount of Sugar Intake Per Day Among The Respondents Consuming Premixed Beverages Daily Among Adults Aged 18 Years and Above in Malaysia by Socio-Demographic Characteristics (cont’d) Sociodemographic Characteristics Premixed Drinks Intake In A Week Premixed Drinks Intake Daily Among Those Consume at Least Once a Week Count Estimated Population Prevalence at Least Once A Week (%) 95% CI Count Estimated Population Proportion of Daily Intake (%) 95% CI Lower Upper Lower Upper Indian 91 171,174 13.8 10.50 17.90 29 34,567 20.2 11.40 33.23 Bumiputera Sabah 271 574,422 41.9 35.00 49.00 112 232,495 40.5 33.21 48.18 Bumiputera Sarawak 166 401,528 42.1 36.10 48.30 66 170,950 42.6 31.86 54.04 Others 144 575,956 25.6 18.70 33.90 46 184,893 32.1* 16.01 53.97 Marital Status Single 530 1,485,453 24.6 21.80 27.70 120 349,292 23.5 18.89 28.86 Married 1,586 3,100,899 22.6 20.70 24.60 501 959,520 30.9 26.35 35.95 Widow(er)/Divorcee 204 316,588 20.9 17.60 24.80 78 122,010 38.5 30.23 47.58 Education Level No Formal Education 127 267,197 24.6 18.50 31.80 57 92,972 34.8 22.90 48.95 Primary Education 464 945,248 23.0 19.40 27.10 179 372,933 39.5 28.89 51.11 Secondary Education 1,128 2,353,405 22.8 21.00 24.60 314 620,187 26.4 22.65 30.42 Tertiary Education 588 1,317,040 23.5 20.60 26.60 147 343,014 26.0 21.01 31.81 Occupation Government Employee 270 415,219 26.5 22.20 31.40 65 93,304 22.5 16.23 30.25 Private Employee 786 2,081,801 25.4 22.80 28.10 219 578,167 27.8 23.05 33.04 Self Employed 409 878,220 23.8 20.10 27.80 131 312,562 35.6 25.19 47.55 Unpaid Worker/ Homemaker 410 724,564 20.3 17.70 23.30 130 183,457 25.3 19.63 32.00 Retiree 111 170,928 21.5 17.20 26.50 37 49,856 29.2 19.84 40.66 Student 53 145,686 19.8 13.70 27.70 8 15,458 10.6* 3.78 26.40 Not Workingb 279 485,326 18.0 15.40 21.00 109 198,018 40.8 32.87 49.25 Household Income Group Less than RM 1,000 209 389,892 22.7 18.60 27.50 66 88,797 22.8 15.99 31.36 RM 1,000 - RM 1,999 441 901,502 22.1 18.80 25.80 122 208,452 23.1 17.42 30.01 RM 2,000 - RM 3,999 711 1,556,886 24.4 21.70 27.30 235 557,771 35.8 28.52 43.85 RM 4,000 - RM 5,999 377 784,609 23.5 20.70 26.70 105 216,106 27.5 21.46 34.60 RM 6,000 - RM 7,999 220 485,355 24.7 20.40 29.70 63 148,546 30.6 21.80 41.09 RM 8,000 - RM 9,999 98 221,320 24.6 17.80 33.00 26 55,675 25.2* 13.22 42.58 RM 10,000 and above 150 343,754 21.4 16.50 27.20 46 96,398 28.0 18.93 39.42 Household Income Quintile Quintile 1 420 815,554 21.5 18.30 25.00 131 197,155 24.2 18.53 30.89 Quintile 2 440 958,136 23.6 19.80 27.90 130 306,398 32.0 21.20 45.09 Quintile 3 457 961,435 24.1 21.40 27.10 148 328,961 34.2 28.34 40.62 Quintile 4 421 897,764 24.4 21.60 27.40 119 238,613 26.6 21.02 33.00 Quintile 5 468 1,050,430 23.5 20.30 27.10 135 300,618 28.6 22.08 36.20 Household Income Category Bottom 40% 1,473 2,981,727 22.9 21.00 25.00 448 878,477 29.5 24.66 34.76 Middle 40% 555 1,275,369 24.7 21.90 27.90 153 338,247 26.5 21.22 32.60 Top 20% 178 426,223 23.3 18.40 29.20 62 155,021 36.4 27.01 46.89 *Prevalence with high RSE, interpret with caution a - Malay includes Orang Asli b - Not working includes Unemployed, and Old Age