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National Health and Morbidity Survey 2019 Technical Report − Volume I 110 Table 7.2: Prevalence of at Least Once in A Week Intake of Commercially Packed Ready to Drink (CPRD) Beverages, Proportion of Daily Intake of at Least One Type of CPRD Beverages and The Amount of Sugar Intake Per Day Among the Respondents Consuming CPRD Beverages Daily Among Adults Aged 18 Years and Above in Malaysia by Socio-Demographic Characteristics Sociodemographic Characteristics CPRD Beverages Intake in A Week CPRD Beverages Intake Daily Among Those Consume at Least Once A Week Count Estimated Population Prevalence at Least Once A Week (%) 95% CI Count Estimated Population Proportion of Daily Intake (%) 95% CI Lower Upper Lower Upper MALAYSIA 3,643 8,275,614 38.9 37.20 40.60 409 903,567 10.9 9.40 12.65 State Johor 268 897,305 37.0 31.70 42.70 40 126,483 14.1 8.87 21.67 Kedah 195 515,820 40.1 32.60 48.20 25 64,726 12.5 8.78 17.62 Kelantan 134 346,208 30.9 25.00 37.50 10 19,160 6.0* 2.52 11.72 Melaka 184 165,317 27.7 19.40 37.90 42 41,824 25.3 15.15 39.12 Negeri Sembilan 156 258,853 36.7 28.80 45.40 12 21,396 8.3 5.01 13.34 Pahang 161 275,316 27.0 22.10 32.60 25 38,389 13.9* 7.52 24.40 Pulau Pinang 228 526,081 41.9 32.80 51.60 22 57,387 10.9* 4.36 24.73 Perak 153 433,046 28.1 23.20 33.50 16 40,923 9.5 5.27 16.36 Perlis 153 57,233 35.8 29.60 42.50 7 3,469 6.1* 2.93 12.11 Selangor 387 1,641,624 35.8 32.70 39.10 28 101,611 6.2 4.00 9.45 Terengganu 254 326,591 44.1 39.00 49.40 20 25,299 7.7 5.13 11.54 Sabah 361 1,320,966 51.4 46.00 56.70 42 156,013 11.8 8.06 16.98 Sarawak 373 1,016,165 55.0 49.90 60.00 50 154,036 15.1 10.74 20.91 WP Kuala Lumpur 159 437,658 33.7 28.00 39.90 17 44,888 10.3* 5.45 18.46 WP Labuan 241 30,772 48.6 41.10 56.10 32 5,060 16.4 10.86 24.13 WP Putrajaya 236 26,657 46.6 40.50 52.70 21 2,903 10.9 7.09 16.38 Location Urban 2,303 6,442,126 38.8 36.80 40.80 257 672,270 10.4 8.68 12.49 Rural 1,340 1,833,488 39.3 36.50 42.20 152 231,298 12.6 9.89 15.96 Sex Male 1,903 4,716,869 43.1 40.80 45.50 237 551,281 11.7 9.73 13.96 Female 1,740 3,558,745 34.4 32.30 36.60 172 352,286 9.9 7.87 12.37 Age Group (Years) 18-19 203 572,555 64.7 57.50 71.30 26 72,617 12.7 7.30 21.12 20-24 556 1,660,541 57.9 52.40 63.10 75 194,770 11.7 8.49 15.99 25-29 514 1,608,864 53.7 49.20 58.20 77 211,470 13.1 9.54 17.85 30-34 462 1,155,056 43.4 38.30 48.70 50 126,305 10.9 7.54 15.60 35-39 439 977,200 41.2 37.00 45.60 45 99,877 10.2 7.13 14.44 40-44 307 572,331 31.2 27.10 35.70 25 39,468 6.9 4.15 11.25 45-49 303 494,618 29.7 25.70 34.20 21 23,721 4.8 2.86 7.95 50-54 253 402,522 26.2 22.50 30.40 23 29,960 7.4 4.43 12.25 55-59 222 319,144 23.9 20.40 27.70 23 37,269 11.6 7.09 18.46 60-64 165 202,133 18.3 15.10 22.00 15 18,307 9.1* 4.61 17.02 65-69 98 134,041 16.7 12.80 21.40 9 12,275 9.2* 3.21 23.47 70-74 57 85,968 15.6 11.40 21.00 10 14,983 17.4* 8.60 32.14 75 & above 64 90,640 13.8 9.90 18.80 10 22,546 24.9* 12.48 43.47 Ethnicity Malaya 2,305 4,015,002 36.9 34.90 38.90 270 463,086 11.5 9.88 13.42 Chinese 359 1,539,984 33.7 29.60 38.20 24 97,871 6.4 3.57 11.05

Non-Communicable Diseases: Risk Factors and other Health Problems 111 Sociodemographic Characteristics Sugar Intake From CPRD Beverages Among Those Consume Daily Count Estimated Population Median gram of sugar / day IQR Q1 Q2 MALAYSIA 331 700,184 29.0 20.69 43.28 State Johor 34 106,962 22.3 20.69 27.08 Kedah 19 50,042 41.4 20.69 76.08 Kelantan 9 18,310 35.3 18.83 39.85 Melaka 38 40,102 20.7 20.69 41.38 Negeri Sembilan 9 15,836 24.0 20.55 26.46 Pahang 18 29,443 41.0 23.03 42.33 Pulau Pinang 21 40,484 43.7 23.03 62.07 Perak 7 17,738 43.7 18.21 43.72 Perlis 6 3,202 23.0 20.69 103.45 Selangor 24 88,472 37.0 20.69 41.38 Terengganu 17 22,274 25.4 21.17 65.81 Sabah 29 95,594 29.2 25.22 41.38 Sarawak 44 130,675 31.7 20.69 60.21 WP Kuala Lumpur 12 34,350 20.7 18.21 23.50 WP Labuan 26 4,205 25.7 20.69 56.63 WP Putrajaya 18 2,497 20.9 20.69 25.36 Location Urban 209 522,371 25.4 20.69 41.38 Rural 122 177,813 30.0 20.69 43.72 Sex Male 180 430,127 35.2 22.26 49.48 Female 151 270,056 21.2 20.69 41.38 Age Group (Years) 18-19 22 66,138 29.2 20.69 79.50 20-24 67 170,180 23.5 20.69 40.98 25-29 60 137,803 35.7 20.69 43.72 30-34 45 107,223 30.5 21.17 41.38 35-39 32 63,769 37.0 20.69 41.38 40-44 21 30,526 59.0 23.03 82.76 45-49 16 19,797 20.7 20.69 62.07 50-54 19 25,222 27.1 23.03 57.73 55-59 18 29,782 20.7 20.69 82.18 60-64 12 13,241 20.7 20.69 57.73 65-69 5 9,208 20.7 20.69 25.36 70-74 8 11,008 20.7 20.69 23.50 75 & above 6 16,286 20.7 20.69 41.38 Ethnicity Malaya 230 396,004 27.7 20.69 43.72 Chinese 18 78,298 22.3 20.69 34.08

National Health and Morbidity Survey 2019 Technical Report − Volume I 112 Table 7.2: Prevalence of at Least Once in A Week Intake of Commercially Packed Ready to Drink (CPRD) Beverages, Proportion of Daily Intake of at Least One Type of CPRD Beverages and The Amount of Sugar Intake Per Day Among the Respondents Consuming CPRD Beverages Daily Among Adults Aged 18 Years and Above in Malaysia by Socio-Demographic Characteristics (cont’d) Sociodemographic Characteristics CPRD Beverages Intake in A Week CPRD Beverages Intake Daily Among Those Consume at Least Once A Week Count Estimated Population Prevalence at Least Once A Week (%) 95% CI Count Estimated Population Proportion of Daily Intake (%) 95% CI Lower Upper Lower Upper Indian 204 405,353 32.7 27.50 38.30 18 41,006 10.1* 5.52 17.82 Bumiputera Sabah 292 684,354 49.9 44.10 55.70 34 83,630 12.2 7.16 20.09 Bumiputera Sarawak 205 496,112 52.0 45.80 58.20 24 66,237 13.4 8.90 19.55 Others 278 1,134,808 50.4 44.40 56.30 39 151,737 13.4 8.92 19.56 Marital Status Single 1,192 3,352,810 55.6 52.20 58.90 161 440,254 13.1 10.53 16.26 Married 2,203 4,540,032 33.1 31.20 35.00 218 415,832 9.2 7.60 11.00 Widow(er)/Divorcee 248 382,772 25.3 21.30 29.80 30 47,481 12.4 7.79 19.17 Education Level No Formal Education 133 352,795 32.4 24.80 41.40 19 58,899 16.7 10.35 25.81 Primary Education 591 1,349,900 32.9 28.90 37.20 65 135,845 10.1 7.20 13.90 Secondary Education 1,896 4,139,955 40.0 37.90 42.20 231 508,607 12.3 10.18 14.74 Tertiary Education 1,006 2,384,846 42.5 39.00 46.10 91 192,495 8.1 5.69 11.33 Occupation Government Employee 416 623,321 39.8 35.40 44.40 36 58,757 9.4 5.98 14.49 Private Employee 1,358 3,725,459 45.4 42.90 47.90 170 417,829 11.2 9.04 13.83 Self Employed 662 1,504,863 40.7 36.50 45.10 69 147,891 9.8 7.21 13.25 Unpaid Worker/ Homemaker 573 1,064,843 29.9 26.70 33.30 53 109,176 10.3 6.80 15.17 Retiree 84 145,246 18.3 13.70 24.00 12 23,260 16.0* 8.41 28.36 Student 165 425,643 57.8 50.60 64.70 15 23,920 5.6* 2.92 10.56 Not Workingb 381 781,911 29.0 25.70 32.60 54 122,735 15.7 11.50 21.07 Household Income Group Less than RM 1,000 264 500,492 29.2 24.80 34.00 28 52,597 10.5 6.50 16.55 RM 1,000 - RM 1,999 701 1,559,044 38.2 34.90 41.50 88 193,021 12.4 9.46 16.04 RM 2,000 - RM 3,999 1,111 2,523,764 39.5 36.40 42.80 126 266,559 10.6 8.27 13.40 RM 4,000 - RM 5,999 614 1,464,816 44.0 39.80 48.20 66 186,881 12.8 8.51 18.69 RM 6,000 - RM 7,999 352 769,545 39.2 33.90 44.90 48 97,700 12.7 8.12 19.24 RM 8,000 - RM 9,999 162 413,288 46.0 37.50 54.80 15 27,851 6.7* 3.40 12.91 RM 10,000 and above 295 730,478 45.4 39.70 51.20 24 55,451 7.6 4.38 12.84 Household Income Quintile Quintile 1 587 1,253,901 33.0 29.60 36.50 67 133,787 10.7 7.64 14.72 Quintile 2 716 1,620,863 39.9 36.00 44.00 95 217,560 13.4 10.50 17.01 Quintile 3 700 1,560,292 39.2 35.60 42.90 72 149,507 9.6 6.88 13.19 Quintile 4 687 1,613,059 43.8 40.00 47.70 74 198,205 12.3 8.30 17.83 Quintile 5 809 1,913,310 42.8 38.80 46.90 87 181,003 9.5 6.81 12.98 Household Income Category Bottom 40% 2,287 4,908,586 37.7 35.70 39.80 271 586,566 11.9 10.06 14.14 Middle 40% 910 2,246,938 43.6 40.00 47.20 91 207,774 9.2 6.63 12.74 Top 20% 302 805,901 44.1 38.80 49.60 33 85,722 10.6 6.71 16.46 *Prevalence with high RSE, interpret with caution a - Malay includes Orang Asli b - Not working includes Unemployed, and Old Age