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Jadual 4.6: Status Kualiti Air Marin bagi Muara Sungai Table 4.6: Marine Water Quality Status of Estuary NEGERI /
STATE KLASIFIKASI STESEN / STATION CLASSIFICATION KAWASAN /
AREA NOMBOR STESEN / STATION NUMBER NILAI IKAMM / MMWQI VALUE KATEGORI (2023) /
CATEGORY (2023) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Perlis Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Sungai Perlis MMRE001 50 56 57 57 55 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Baru MMRE002 58 54 57 57 56 Sederhana / Moderate Kedah Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Kedah MMKE001 53 53 57 56 54 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Jerlun MMKE002 50 57 55 54 56 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Segantang Garam MMKE003 57 70 69 72 58 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Muda MMKE004 62 58 56 57 56 Sederhana / Moderate P. Pinang Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Sungai Jawi MMPE001 46 38 43 52 72 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Juru MMPE002 51 30 42 53 55 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Kerian MMPE003 52 54 56 73 55 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Pinang MMPE004 52 53 52 54 48 Tercemar / Poor Kuala Sungai Perai MMPE005 53 43 55 55 56 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Tengah MMPE006 52 52 57 81 87 Baik / Good Kuala Sungai Pinang (Balik Pulau) MMPE007 50 48 56 58 72 Sederhana / Moderate Perak Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Sungai Manjung MMAE001 71 75 73 85 89 Baik / Good Kuala Sungai Gula MMAE002 55 53 54 79 57 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Kurau MMAE003 54 53 54 64 56 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Tanjung Piandang MMAE004 51 38 45 50 51 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Sepetang MMAE005 46 48 55 53 53 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Perak MMAE006 53 58 55 75 62 Sederhana / Moderate Selangor Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Sungai Sepang MMBE001 60 57 66 72 83 Baik / Good Kuala Sungai Sepang (Kecil) MMBE002 61 88 80 58 82 Baik / Good Kuala Sungai Sepang (Kawalan) MMBE003 70 88 81 91 90 Terbaik / Excellent Kuala Sungai Langat (Jugra) MMBE004 50 44 54 58 63 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Klang MMBE005 38 35 40 43 51 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Langat (Lumut) MMBE006 49 45 54 55 60 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Buloh MMBE007 44 58 57 56 64 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Selangor MMBE008 45 45 43 51 55 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Tengi MMBE009 49 43 51 48 56 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Bernam MMBE010 52 55 55 61 54 Sederhana / Moderate 148 L A P O R A N K U A L I T I A L A M S E K E L I L I N G 2 0 2 3 KUALITI AIR MARIN BAGI PULAU, PANTAI DAN MUARA SUNGAI

Jadual 4.6: Status Kualiti Air Marin bagi Muara Sungai Table 4.6: Marine Water Quality Status of Estuary NEGERI /
STATE KLASIFIKASI STESEN / STATION CLASSIFICATION KAWASAN /
AREA NOMBOR STESEN / STATION NUMBER NILAI IKAMM / MMWQI VALUE KATEGORI (2023) /
CATEGORY (2023) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 N. Sembilan Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Sungai Linggi MMNE001 52 64 68 55 68 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Lukut MMNE002 52 52 56 53 55 Sederhana / Moderate Melaka Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Sungai Melaka MMME001 55 56 60 63 56 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Sri Melaka MMME002 45 53 50 54 53 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Merlimau MMME003 52 55 58 57 53 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Kesang MMME004 54 85 74 57 57 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Sebatu MMME005 56 63 63 75 57 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Melaka 2 MMME006 52 54 56 54 55 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Baru MMME007 55 56 57 64 54 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Lereh MMME008 55 57 55 56 53 Sederhana / Moderate Johor Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Sungai Segget MMJE001 33 41 51 46 51 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Laloh MMJE002 39 42 55 54 52 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Johor MMJE003 72 88 92 92 81 Baik / Good Kuala Sungai Batu Pahat MMJE004 57 67 58 57 57 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Muar MMJE005 55 57 57 55 56 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Mersing MMJE006 59 62 59 59 78 Sederhana / Moderate Pahang Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Kuantan MMCE001 56 59 58 58 58 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Rompin Kecil MMCE002 69 79 72 79 90 Terbaik / Excellent Kuala Pahang MMCE003 59 59 57 59 81 Baik / Good Kuala Nenasi MMCE004 63 93 85 91 89 Baik / Good Kuala Sungai Balok MMCE005 57 59 55 65 54 Sederhana / Moderate Terengganu Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Sungai Besut MMTE001 58 59 74 70 60 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Dungun MMTE002 59 60 69 59 85 Baik / Good Kuala Sungai Ibai MMTE003 85 77 90 87 73 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Kerteh MMTE004 59 73 58 75 75 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Marang MMTE005 67 71 84 84 79 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Paka MMTE006 58 73 65 87 83 Baik / Good Kuala Sungai Setiu MMTE007 86 64 92 75 92 Terbaik / Excellent Kuala Sungai Terengganu MMTE008 59 59 66 59 69 Sederhana / Moderate 149 E N V I R O N M E N T A L Q U A L I T Y R E P O R T 2 0 2 3 MARINE WATER QUALITY FOR ISLAND, COASTAL AND ESTUARY

Tercemar / Poor Terbaik / Excellent Baik / Good Sederhana / Moderate Nota / Notes Jadual 4.6: Status Kualiti Air Marin bagi Muara Sungai Table 4.6: Marine Water Quality Status of Estuary NEGERI /
STATE KLASIFIKASI STESEN / STATION CLASSIFICATION KAWASAN /
AREA NOMBOR STESEN / STATION NUMBER NILAI IKAMM / MMWQI VALUE KATEGORI (2023) /
CATEGORY (2023) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Terengganu Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Sungai Kemaman/Chukai MMTE009 59 60 58 59 60 Sederhana / Moderate Tioxide Utara (Kg. Bukit Kuang, Kijal) MMTE010 95 94 94 97 95 Terbaik / Excellent Tioxide Tengah (Pupuk Semangat, Kijal) MMTE011 94 87 93 96 95 Terbaik / Excellent Tioxide Selatan (KSB, T. Kalong) MMTE012 85 94 86 95 95 Terbaik / Excellent Pulau Duyung MMTE013 58 59 59 60 59 Sederhana / Moderate Kelantan Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Sungai Golok MMDE001 58 59 79 65 74 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Kelantan MMDE002 55 58 70 57 66 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Pengkalan Chepa MMDE003 53 56 64 59 61 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Pengkalan Datu MMDE004 68 59 59 69 59 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Kemasin MMDE005 39 56 59 58 63 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Semerak MMDE006 69 59 85 60 83 Baik / Good Sarawak Muara Sungai / Estuary Kuala Sungai Semantan MMQE001 91 65 90 70 71 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Sarawak MMQE002 86 64 85 82 71 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Bako MMQE003 63 56 79 88 70 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Santubong MMQE004 87 76 90 90 64 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Batang Krian (Kabong) MMQE005 80 83 71 87 58 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Batang Rejang MMQE006 89 66 85 82 59 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Mukah MMQE007 76 50 62 70 58 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Batang Kemena MMQE008 83 53 58 55 58 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Tanjung Similajau MMQE009 84 55 85 67 59 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Panipah MMQE010 87 55 83 64 58 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Pantai Nyalau MMQE011 83 58 71 84 61 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Baram MMQE012 74 57 76 55 61 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Miri MMQE013 74 68 63 54 64 Sederhana / Moderate Kuala Sungai Trusan MMQE014 80 54 64 56 58 Sederhana / Moderate Sabah Muara
Sungai / Estuary Kuala Penyu MMSE001 83 63 58 66 65 Sederhana / Moderate Muara Sungai Inanam MMSE002 75 57 59 58 59 Sederhana / Moderate 150 L A P O R A N K U A L I T I A L A M S E K E L I L I N G 2 0 2 3 KUALITI AIR MARIN BAGI PULAU, PANTAI DAN MUARA SUNGAI

Rajah 4.9: Tren Status Kualiti Air Marin bagi Muara Sungai, 2019-2023 Figure 4.9: The Marine Water Quality Status Trend for Estuary, 2019-2023 Rajah 4.9 menunjukkan tren status kualiti air marin bagi stesen muara sungai mengikut bilangan stesen pengawasan. Bilangan stesen mengikut kategori status kualiti air marin pada tahun 2023 adalah lebih kurang sama seperti tahun 2022 iaitu enam (6) stesen terbaik, 10 stesen baik, 68 stesen sederhana dan satu (1) stesen tercemar pada tahun 2023. Bilangan stesen tercemar telah menurun daripada tiga (3) stesen pada tahun 2022 kepada satu (1) stesen pada tahun 2023. Bilangan stesen tercemar telah menunjukan tren menurun selepas tahun 2020 di mana SKAMM yang lebih ketat telah diperkenalkan pada tahun tersebut. Figure 4.9 displays the trend of the marine water quality status trend for estuaries based on the number of monitoring stations. The number based on the marine water quality status was not very different to that of 2022 with six (6) excellent stations, 10 good stations, 68 moderate stations and, one (1) poor station in 2023. The number of stations ranked poor reduced from three (3) in 2022, to one (1) station in 2023. The number of poor water quality stations shows a declining trend after 2020. The revised MMWQS, which was more stringent was implemented in the same year. STATUS KUALITI AIR MARIN BAGI PULAU Sebanyak 95 stesen pengawasan kualiti air marin bagi pulau dibangunkan yang meliputi 79 pulau yang telah dipantau pada tahun 2023. Jadual 4.7 menunjukkan senarai stesen pengawasan kualiti air marin bagi pulau. Daripada 95 stesen pengawasan, 61 stesen (64%) dikategorikan sebagai terbaik, empat (4) stesen (4%) baik, 30 stesen (32%) sederhana. Tiada stesen yang kualiti airnya dikategorikan sebagai tercemar pada tahun 2023 (Jadual 4.8). MARINE WATER QUALITY STATUS OF ISLANDS A total of 95 island water quality monitoring stations were established for the surrounding 79 islands that were monitored in the year 2023. Table 4.7 shows the list of marine water quality monitoring stations for islands. Out of the 95 monitoring stations, 61 stations (64%) ranked excellent, four (4) stations (4%) ranked good, the remaining 30 stations (32%) were ranked moderate. No station was ranked poor marine water quality in 2023 (Table 4.8). Tahun / Year 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 2019 2020 2022 2023 2021 6 10 68 1 7 10 63 5 10 65 7 3 3 6 63 13 3 13 58 11 Bilangan Stesen / Number of Stations Terbaik / Excellent Jumlah Stesen /
Total Number of Stations Sederhana / Moderate Baik / Good Tercemar / Poor 85 85 85 85 85 0 151 E N V I R O N M E N T A L Q U A L I T Y R E P O R T 2 0 2 3 MARINE WATER QUALITY FOR ISLAND, COASTAL AND ESTUARY

Jadual 4.7: Stesen-Stesen Pengawasan Kualiti Air Marin bagi Pulau, 2023 Table 4.7: Marine Water Quality Monitoring Stations for Island, 2023 NEGERI /
STATE BIL. PULAU /
NO. OF
ISLAND BIL. STESEN / NO. OF
STATION PULAU /
ISLAND ID STESEN
LAMA / OLD STATION ID ID STESEN BARU /
NEW STATION ID KATEGORI /
CATEGORY Kedah 11 1 Singa Besar 7KR01 MMKR001 PERANGINAN / RESORT 2 Dayang Bunting 7KR02 MMKR002 PERANGINAN / RESORT Dayang Bunting 2* NA MMKR003 PERANGINAN / RESORT 1 Pulau Perak 7KP01 MMKP004 DILINDUNGI / PROTECTED 1 Payar 7KM03 MMKM001 TAMAN LAUT / MARINE PARK 1 Kaca 7KM04 MMKM002 TAMAN LAUT / MARINE PARK 1 Segantang 7KM06 MMKM003 TAMAN LAUT / MARINE PARK 4 Pantai Kuah 7KD07 MMKD001 PEMBANGUNAN / DEVELOPMENT Pantai Chenang 7KD09 MMKD002 PEMBANGUNAN / DEVELOPMENT Tanjung Rhu 7KD010 MMKD003 PEMBANGUNAN / DEVELOPMENT Teluk Ewa 7KD08 MMKD004 PEMBANGUNAN / DEVELOPMENT 1 Lembu** 7KM05 NA TAMAN LAUT / MARINE PARK 1 Pasir* NA MMKP001 DILINDUNGI / PROTECTED 1 Gasing* NA MMKP002 DILINDUNGI / PROTECTED 1 Dangli* NA MMKP003 DILINDUNGI / PROTECTED P. Pinang 7 1 Tanjung Tokong* NA MMPP001 DILINDUNGI / PROTECTED 3 Batu Maung 7PD01 MMPD001 PEMBANGUNAN / DEVELOPMENT Padang Kota 7PD04 MMPD002 PEMBANGUNAN / DEVELOPMENT Teluk Bahang 7PD03 MMPD003 PEMBANGUNAN / DEVELOPMENT 1 Aman 7PR05 MMPR001 PERANGINAN / RESORT 1 Jerejak 7PR06 MMPR002 PERANGINAN / RESORT 1 Kendi 7PR07 MMPR003 PERANGINAN / RESORT 1 Rimau 7PR08 MMPR004 PERANGINAN / RESORT 1 Gedong 7PR09 MMPR005 PERANGINAN / RESORT Perak 4 2 Pantai Teluk Gedong 7AR01 MMAR001 PERANGINAN / RESORT Pantai Puteri Dewi 7AR02 MMAR002 PERANGINAN / RESORT 1 Pangkor Laut 7AR03 MMAR003 PERANGINAN / RESORT 1 Sembilan 7AR04 MMAR004 PERANGINAN / RESORT 1 Tukun Perak 7AP05 MMAP001 DILINDUNGI / PROTECTED Selangor 3 1 Ketam 7BR01 MMBR001 PERANGINAN / RESORT 1 Angsa 7BR02 MMBR002 PERANGINAN / RESORT 1 Lumut 7BR03 MMBR003 PERANGINAN / RESORT N. Sembilan 1 1 Arang 7NP01 MMNP001 DILINDUNGI / PROTECTED 152 L A P O R A N K U A L I T I A L A M S E K E L I L I N G 2 0 2 3 KUALITI AIR MARIN BAGI PULAU, PANTAI DAN MUARA SUNGAI

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