Einstein's theory of relativity fundamentally transformed physics by introducing the concepts of spacetime, the relativity of simultaneity, time dilation, and length contraction. It replaced Newtonian mechanics for describing gravity and motion, explaining that massive objects warp spacetime, which we perceive as gravity. This theory enabled predictions of phenomena like black holes and gravitational waves and is essential for technologies like GPS, which rely on relativistic effects for precise measurements [1][3][4][5].

What is the significance of Einstein's theory of relativity?

Why was Einstein’s theory so important? - Science World

Why was Einstein’s theory so important?

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What is the significance of Einstein's theory of relativity?

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