The gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b models are open-weight reasoning models that emphasize safety and customizable performance in agentic workflows. A key takeaway is that the models utilize a mixture-of-experts architecture, allowing for high scalability and efficiency, with the larger model having over 116 billion parameters[1].
Additionally, evaluations indicated that despite strong performance in reasoning and health-related tasks, neither model reached high capability thresholds in critical areas like Biological and Chemical Risk or Cybersecurity, highlighting the ongoing challenges in ensuring safety when releasing open models[1].
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