
Bakelite, invented by Dr. Leo Baekeland in 1907, was the first truly synthetic, thermosetting plastic that could be molded into durable, heat-resistant forms[4][5]. While early versions were drab, the 1920s introduction of cast phenolics allowed for vibrant colors, fueling the Art Deco movement with affordable, geometric jewelry and household objects like radios and clocks[2][4].
To spot fakes, look for seams from injection molding, as genuine Bakelite was cast[5]. When cleaning, use only mild soap and water; avoid harsh chemicals like bleach or acetone, which can permanently damage the material[5].
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