Goals and indicators Unit 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 7.1.2(p) Share of households that have natural gas subscription (%)
51.0 53.7 56.3 59.8 7.2.1 a) Renewable energy share in the total final energy consumption (%) 10.0 8.2 8.0 7.9 6.7 7.1 6.6 6.9 b) Electricity generation ratio from renewable energy and wastes (%) 26.4 25.4 27.3 29.0 21.0 32.2 33.2 29.6 7.3.1 Primary energy intensity (TEP/1,000 US $, 2010 price) 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 Goals and indicators Unit 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 GOAL 8 - PROMOTE SUSTAINED, INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH, FULL AND PRODUCTIVE EMPLOYMENT AND DECENT WORK FOR ALL 8.1.1(p) Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in 2010 constant prices based on purchasing power parity (PPPs) (US $) 17,264 18,938 19,593 21,011 21,853 22,938 23,424 24,915 8.3.1(p)(6) Proportion of employment in non-agricultural sector working without having a social security registration by sex (%) Total 29.1 27.8 24.5 22.4 22.3 21.2 21.7 22.1 Male 28.6 27.2 23.7 21.2 21.1 20.2 20.8 21.0 Female 30.8 29.8 27.1 26.0 25.9 24.1 24.2 25.0 8.4.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic material consumption per capita and domestic material consumption per gross domestic product (GDP) Domestic material consumption (Million tonnes) 941.1 995.8 890.6 905.9 931.4 1,006.0
Domestic material consumption per capita (Ton/person) 12.9 13.4 11.8 11.9 12.1 12.9
Domestic material consumption per GDP (Kg/US $) 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2
8.5.1 Average hourly gross wages of female and male employees by occupation and age group (TL) Total 7.6
11.1
Male 7.5
11.1
Female 7.7
11.3
Major occupational group (ISCO-08) Managers 19.1
33.9
Professionals 13.8
23.6
Technicians and associate professionals 9.4
13.6
Clerical support workers 8.2
10.5
Service and sales workers 5.5
7.6
Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers 5.9
7.1
Craft and related trades workers 6.4
8.4
Plant and machine operators and assemblers 5.5
8.1
Elemantary occupations 5.0
7.0
8.5.2(6) Unemployment rate by sex and age group (%) Total 11.9 9.8 9.2 9.7 9.9 10.3 10.9 10.9 Male 11.4 9.2 8.5 8.7 9.0 9.2 9.6 9.4 Female 13.0 11.3 10.8 11.9 11.9 12.6 13.7 14.1 Age group 15-19 18.8 15.8 14.9 16.4 16.1 16.5 16.2 17.0 20-24 23.5 19.8 19.0 20.0 18.9 19.7 21.5 22.8 140 TURKEY’s 2nd VNR 2019 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS “Strong Ground towards Common Goals”
Goals and indicators Unit 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 25-34 12.6 10.6 10.2 10.6 10.8 11.0 12.3 12.1 35-54 8.9 7.1 6.6 7.0 7.4 7.8 8.1 8.0 55 + 4.7 3.9 3.7 4.2 5.0 5.6 5.3 5.4 8.6.1(6) Proportion of youth (aged 15-24 years) not in employment, education or training (%) Total 32.3 29.5 28.7 25.5 24.9 24.0 24.0 24.2 Male 19.6 17.1 17.5 15.1 14.7 14.3 14.6 14.6 Female 44.4 41.5 39.7 35.8 35.0 33.8 33.5 34.0 8.7.1(p)(6) Proportion of employed children by sex and age (%) Aged 15-17 Total 17.1 17.6 16.9 16.7 18.1 18.1 18.0 17.4 Male 23.1 23.6 23.3 22.9 25.0 24.5 23.8 24.3 Female 10.8 11.2 10.2 10.1 10.8 11.4 11.9 10.2 Aged 6-17 Total
5.9
Male
7.9
Female
3.7
8.8.1 Incidence rates of fatal and non-fatal occupational injuries by sex (Per 100,000 employed) Fatal work accidents Total 13.3 14.4 5.8 8.3 9.4 6.9 7.5 8.2 Male 17.3 18.6 7.6 10.9 12.3 9.1 10.0 11.2 Female 0.9 1.1 0.3 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.5 Non-fatal work accidents Total 579 585 578 1,169 1,276 1,324 1,530 1,812 Male 718 727 713 1,384 1,495 1,544 1,756 2,097 Female 147 144 178 513 637 714 906 1,069 8.10.1 a) Number of commercial bank branches per 100,000 adults (Number) 18.3 18.8 19.4 20.7 20.7 20.4 19.2 18.7 Number of automated teller machines (ATMs) per 100,000 adults (Number) 50.3 56.7 61.1 69.4 74.2 77.2 76.2 76.6 Goals and indicators Unit 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 GOAL 9 - BUILD RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE, PROMOTE INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE INDUSTRIALIZATION AND FOSTER INNOVATION 9.1.2 Domestic passenger and freight volumes by mode of transport Volume of passenger Railway (Million) passenger-km 3.49 3.92 2.94 2.97 3.38 3.65 3.26 3.68 Road (Million) passenger-km 226,913 242,265 258,874 268,178 276,073 290,734 300,852 314,734 Airline (Million) passenger-km
23,357 26,204 29,790 31,730 34,018 Maritime line (Million) passenger-km 1,368 1,365 1,267 1,448 1,568 1,597 1,789 1,832 Volume of freight 141 TURKEY’s 2nd VNR 2019 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS “Strong Ground towards Common Goals”
Goals and indicators Unit 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Railway (Million) ton-km 10,282 10,311 10,473 10,241 11,106 9,736 10,971 12,259 Road (Million) ton-km 190,365 203,072 216,123 224,048 234,492 244,329 253,139 262,739 Airline (Million) ton 0.55 0.62 0.63 0.74 0.81 0.87 0.86 0.88 Maritime line (Million) ton-km 10,479 13,392 13,689 15,061 13,532 14,967 15,015 16,463 9.2.1 Value added of manufacturing industry as a proportion of gross domestic product (GDP) (%) 15.1 16.5 15.9 16.2 16.8 16.7 16.6 17.6 9.2.2(6) Manufacturing employment as a proportion of total employment (%) 18.7 18.1 17.8 18.1 19.0 18.6 18.1 17.6 9.4.1 CO2 emission per unit of value added Kg CO2/US $ (2010 $ PPP)
0.21 0.21 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.19
9.5.1 Research and development expenditure as a proportion of gross domestic product (GDP) (%) 0.80 0.80 0.83 0.82 0.86 0.88 0.94 0.96 9.5.2 Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants (Number) 880 971 1,092 1,170 1,162 1,217 1,263 1,393 9.b.1 Proportion of high and medium-high-tech manufacturing industry value added in total value added (%) 30.6 30.3 30.1 29.7 29.2 29.7 29.9 30.7 9.c.1 Proportion of population covered by a mobile network by technology (%) Narrowband (2G) 99.1 99.1 99.2 99.5 99.8 99.8 99.7 99.8 Broadband (3G) 73.9 80.9 84.0 86.2 91.2 95.0 96.0 97.4 LTE
84.4 90.4 Goals and indicators Unit 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 GOAL 10 - REDUCE INEQUALITY WITHIN AND AMONG COUNTRIES 10.1.1 Growth rate of equivalised household disposable income among the bottom 40 per cent of the population (%)
0.13 0.08 0.10 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.13 10.2.1 Proportion of people living below 50 per cent of median income by sex and age group (%) Total 16.9 16.1 16.3 15.0 15.0 14.7 14.3 13.5 Male 16.5 15.8 16.0 14.6 14.8 14.6 14.0 13.2 Female 17.2 16.5 16.6 15.4 15.2 14.8 14.6 13.8 Age group < 15 24.8 23.8 24.3 22.9 23.2 22.5 21.9 21.3 15 - 24 18.5 18.3 19.0 17.8 17.0 17.3 17.9 15.8 25 - 34 13.6 12.9 11.4 10.6 11.1 10.2 10.4 9.4 35 - 54 13.0 12.1 12.9 11.5 11.4 11.8 11.1 10.7 55 + 10.5 10.2 10.8 9.4 9.7 9.5 8.9 8.2 10.5.1 Financial soundness indicators (%) Regulatory Tier 1 capital to assets 12.3 11.7 12.1 11.0 11.6 11.0 10.7 10.7 Regulatory Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets 17.1 14.9 15.1 13.0 13.9 13.2 13.1 14.1 Non-performing loans net of provisions to capital 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.9 3.8 3.2 Non-performing loans to total gross loans 3.5 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.7 3.0 3.1 2.8 Return on assets 3.1 2.2 2.4 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.9 2.0 Liquid assets to short-term liabilities 79.7 72.0 76.0 72.1 77.4 69.6 66.9 66.2 Net open position in foreign exchange to capital -0.1 -1.1 0.0 -3.5 -2.1 -0.4 0.2 0.7 10.b.1 Financing for sustainable development, as donor countries, type of flow and sectors (total development assistance, bilateral official development assistance, total official flows and net official development assistance) 142 TURKEY’s 2nd VNR 2019 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS “Strong Ground towards Common Goals”
Goals and indicators Unit 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Development assistance by type (Million US $) Total 1,718 2,363 3,436 4,347 6,403 5,104 7,943 9,327 Net official development assistance 967 1,273 2,533 3,307 3,591 3,919 6,488 8,121 Grants by non-governmental organisations 106 200 112 232 368 475 655 708 Private flows 670 879 735 820 2,412 597 592 402 Other official flows
- 25 12 57
- 13 72 112 207 97 Bilateral official development assistance by sector (Million US $) Total 920 1,226 2,423 3,156 3,502 3,845 6,237 7,951 Social infrastructure services 482 418 634 702 535 780 422 316 Economic infrastructure and services 24 34 20 45 67 90 156 137 Production sectors 111 81 7 14 12 23 20 68 Multi sector/cross cutting 10 140 513
243 4 46 272 Humanitarian assistance 153 264 1,040 1,630 2,420 3,200 6,000 7,278 143 TURKEY’s 2nd VNR 2019 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS “Strong Ground towards Common Goals”
Goals and indicators Unit 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 GOAL 11 - MAKE CITIES AND HUMAN SETTLEMENTS INCLUSIVE, SAFE, RESILIENT AND SUSTAINABLE 11.2.1(p) Proportion of households that has convenient access to public transport (%)
77.7 79.9 82.6 82.6 11.4.1 General government expenditure for cultural and natural heritage (Thousand TRY) Cultural Heritage
- 1,060,836 2,174,827 2,113,824 1,597,677 Natural Heritage
- 1,318,483 1,466,999 1,800,691 2,462,407 11.6.1 Proportion of solid waste regularly collected and with adequate final discharge out of total solid waste generated (%) 54.7
59.9
61.8
70.1
11.6.2 Annual mean levels of fine particulate matter (PM10) in cities (population weighted) PM10 (µg/m3) Adana 64 48 46 56 45 58 40 55 Adıyaman 95 82 72 69 71 53 51 51 Afyon 102 115 98 94 81 89 82 82 Ağrı 66 51 49 51 47 55 43 59 Aksaray 81 70 68 64 61 63 60 68 Amasya 63 43 39 35 29 56 54 56 Ankara 64 63 77 74 63 58 62 69 Antalya 70 63 51 44 53 48 53 51 Ardahan 74 67 61 69 33 34 23 25 Artvin 32 34 28 30 21 34 19 24 Aydın 66 96 71 71 65 66 63 45 Balıkesir 76 78 46 52 50 47 43 54 Bartın 65 71 60 66 56 48 57 51 Batman 143 116 109 97 90 92 68 63 Bayburt 67 47 65 53 53 46 47 43 Bilecik 48 58 51 56 54 50 49 50 Bingöl 45 31 34 45 30 26 23 43 Bitlis 98 82 84 72 53 25 29 27 Bolu 97 61 80 87 78 102 34 31 Burdur 82 86 78 66 46 64 57 69 Bursa 62 65 37 76 85 81 75 78 Çanakkale 30 22 19 45 48 49 44 46 Çankırı 57 46 83 68 34 19 47 54 Çorum 112 75 73 64 45 53 66 68 Denizli 99 91 74 70 72 68 77 70 Diyarbakır 99 77 69 67 62 65 53 49 Düzce 82 93 85 75 107 95 92 79 Edirne 64 79 74 71 70 66 58 58 Elazığ 87 46 44 37 32 37 42 61 Erzincan 60 40 50 56 53 70 84 78 Erzurum 63 60 57 33 30 39 51 44 Eskişehir 36 31 32 35 31 24 26 27 Gaziantep 71 101 108 77 58 60 71 54 Giresun 29 21 12 21 49 47 42 41 Gümüşhane 60 59 69 69 63 55 50 48 Hakkari 70 88 109 95 85 94 78 74 Hatay 67 62 46 66 62 65 57 57 144 TURKEY’s 2nd VNR 2019 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS “Strong Ground towards Common Goals”