Trains are efficient for cargo transport primarily due to their ability to carry larger volumes and heavier loads compared to trucks, which minimizes the number of trips needed. They consume up to nine times less energy per tonne-kilometer traveled and are significantly less polluting, emitting about one-fifth of the greenhouse gases per ton transported compared to road transport. Additionally, rail transport benefits from lower risk of accidents and theft, and a higher degree of punctuality due to regulated timetables [1][2][6][11].

What makes trains efficient for cargo transport?

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What makes trains efficient for cargo transport?

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