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Commodity 2004-5 2005-6 2006-7 2007-8 2008-9 2009-10 2010-11 WHEAT 154 175 212 361 270 209 265 b) U.S.Soft Red Winter No. 2 138 138 176 311 201 185 274 (U.S. Gulf)
c) Argentina Trigo Pan 123 138 188 322 234 224 295 (Up River f.o.b) MAIZE a) U.S. No.2 Yellow 97 104 150 200 188 160 234 (U.S. Gulf)
b) Argentina 90 101 145 192 180 168 242 (Up River f.o.b) SORGHUM U.S. No. 2 Yellow 99 108 155 206 170 165 230 (U.S. Gulf) RICE a) Thai 100 % (white rice, 100% 291 311 335 695 587 518 510 2nd grade F.o.b. Bangkok)
b) Thai broken (Al super F.o.b. 219 217 275 506 329 386 398 Bangkok) c) U.S. Long grain (U.S. 319 394 436 782 545 510 519 No. 2, 4 % broken f.o.b.)
d) Pakistani Basmati 473 516 677 1077 937 881 982 (ordinary,F.o.b, Karachi) Effective Latest 1 Month 1 Year Average date Quotation ago ago 2006-2010 SUGAR (I.S.A.daily price) 21-05-2011 23.11 22.76 14.84 15.41 TEA (FAO Tea Composite Price) 30-04-2011 2.94 2.96 2.73 2.33 COTTON (NYBOT) 20-05-2011 159.86 186.12 83.28 66.48 2011 a) U.S. No. 2 Hard Red Winter Ord.
Prot (U.S. f.o.b.Gulf) Table 159 Source : F.A.O. Food Outlook June, 2011. US cent per kg US cent per lb (U.S. $/Tonne) 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Source : International Grain Council & USDA (FAO Food Outlook June, 2011) Annual Average Prices 2010 US cent per lb Source : F.A.O. Food Outlook June, 2011 240 Table 158 INTERNATIONAL EXPORT PRICES OF CEREALS Commodity SELECTED INTERNATIONAL COMMODITY PRICES Currency and Unit 34 Year Punjab Sindh KPK Balochistan Pakistan 1993-94 4007 - 62 - 4069 1994-95 3874 - 72 - 3946 2-Years'Avg: 3941 - 67 - 4008 1995-96 3742 - 38 - 3780 1996-97 3365 - 20 - 3385 1997-98 3044 - 12 - 3056 1998-99 2763 - 11 - 2774 1999-00 2792 - 11 - 2803 5-Years'Avg: 3141 - 18 - 3160 2000-01 3075 - 10 - 3085 2001-02 3194 - 9 - 3203 2002-03 2438 - 8 - 2446 2003-04 2317 - 9 - 2326 2004-05 1666 - 7 - 1673 5-Years'Avg: 2538 - 9 - 2547 2005-06 1884 - 8 - 1892 2006-07 1491 - 7 - 1498 2007-08 1452 - 7 - 1459 2008-09 1188 - 6 - 1194 2009-10 1014 - 4 - 1018 5-Years'Avg: 1406 - 6 - 1412 2010-11 840 - 4 - 844 1993-94 2524 - 72 - 2596 1994-95 2510 - 83 - 2593 2-Years'Avg: 2517 - 78 - 2595 1995-96 2423 - 44 - 2467 1996-97 2185 - 27 - 2212 1997-98 2005 - 17 - 2022 1998-99 1847 - 15 - 1862 1999-00 1868 - 16 - 1884 5-Years'Avg: 2065 - 24 - 2089 2000-01 2127 - 14 - 2141 2001-02 2180 - 13 - 2193 2002-03 1648 - 13 - 1661 2003-04 1564 - 13 - 1577 2004-05 1087 - 11 - 1098 5-Years'Avg: 1721 - 13 1734 2005-06 1237 - 12 - 1249 2006-07 983 - 10 - 993 2007-08 978 - 10 - 988 2008-09 818 - 8 - 826 2009-10 683 - 6 - 689 5-Years'Avg: 940 - 9 949 2010-11 573 - 6 - 579 (Contd.) Table 16 SUNHEMP (Area in hectares)
(Production in tonnes)
35 Year Punjab Sindh KPK Balochistan Pakistan 1993-94 630 - 1161 - 638 1994-95 648 - 1153 - 657 2-Years'Avg: 639 - 1157 - 647 1995-96 648 - 1158 - 653 1996-97 649 - 1350 - 653 1997-98 659 - 1417 - 662 1998-99 668 - 1364 - 671 1999-00 669 - 1455 - 672 5-Years'Avg: 657 - 1304 - 661 2000-01 692 - 1400 - 694 2001-02 683 - 1444 - 685 2002-03 676 - 1625 - 679 2003-04 675 - 1444 - 678 2004-05 652 - 1571 - 656 5-Years'Avg: 678 - 1488 - 681 2005-06 657 - 1500 - 660 2006-07 659 - 1429 - 663 2007-08 674 - 1429 - 677 2008-09 689 - 1333 - 692 2009-10 674 - 1500 - 677 5-Years'Avg: 669 - 1438 - 672 2010-11 682 - 1500 - 686 SUNHEMP (Yield in kgs per hectare)
Procurement Punjab Sindh KPK Balochistan PASSCO Pakistan Year

1993-94
1806.0 601.0

44.0 1193.0 3644.0 1994-95
2003.0 535.0

22.0 1180.0 3740.0 1995-96
1891.0 408.0 9.0 53.0 1087.0 3448.0 1996-97
1668.0 262.0

2.0 793.0 2725.0 1997-98 2528.0 401.0 4.0

1051.0 3984.0 1998-99 2786.0 573.0

711.0 4070.0 1999-00
6336.0 630.0

44.0 1572.0 8582.0 2000-01
2514.0 429.0

162.0 976.0 4081.0 2001-02
2844.0 255.0

9.0 937.0 4045.0 2002-03
2409.0 320.0

0.0 785.0 3514.0 2003-04
2453.0 179.0

1.0 823.0 3456.0 2004-05 2438.0 504.0

997.0 3939.0 2005-06 2563.0 709.0

1242.0 4514.0 2006-07 2569.0 566.0

18.0 1269.0 4422.0 2007-08 2557.0 506.0

854.0 3917.0 2008-09 5782.0 1216.0 90.0

2143.0 9231.0 2009-10 3722.0 1497.0 300.0 68.0 1127.0 6714.0 2010-11
3191.0 1395.0 187.0 108.0 1315.0 6196.0 Pakistan Agricultural Storage & Services Corporation Source:- Defunct Ministry of Food and Agriculture, Islamabad. (000 tonnes) 241 Table 160 PROCUREMENT OF WHEAT (May-April)

Year Basmati Irri-6 Total
Irri-6 Total
Basmati Irri-6 Total 1991-92 121.6 0.1 121.7 370.2 370.2 121.6 370.3 491.9 1992-93 500.5

500.5 454.0 454.0 500.5 454.0 954.5 1993-94 144.9

144.9 686.3 686.3 144.9 681.4 831.2 1994-95 283.5

283.5 283.5 1995-96 50.8

50.8 154.6 154.6 50.8 154.6 205.4 1996-97

1997-98

1998-99

1999-00

2000-01

2001-02

2002-03

2003-04

2004-05

2005-06

2006-07

2007-08

2008-09

242 Table 161 PROCUREMENT OF RICE ( 000 tonnes) Punjab Sindh Pakistan Source:- Ministry of Commerce/RECP.

(In '000' tonnes) 30-6 (R) 30-6 30-6 30-6 30.6 30-6 30-6 30-6 30-6 30-6 30-6 Agency
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 1.WHEAT
4339 4339 4339 4339 4339 4339 4339 4339 4339 4339 4339 Provincial 3780 3780 3780 3780 3780 3780 3780 3780 3780 3780 3780 Punjab
2483 2483 2483 2483 2483 2483 2483 2483 2483 2483 2483 Sindh 709 709 709 709 709 709 709 709 709 709 709 NWFP
365 365 365 365 365 365 365 365 365 365 365 Balochistan 223 223 223 223 223 223 223 223 223 223 223 Federal 559 559 559 559 559 559 559 559 559 559 559 Food Directorate

AK&NA.
64 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 Def.Division 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 National Log.Cell
PASSCO
441 441 441 441 441 441 441 441 441 441 441

RICE:
(Rice Export

826 826 826 826 826 826 826 826 826 826 Corporation) 3.COTTON:
(Cotton Export*

450 450 450 450 450 450 450 450 450 450 Corporation) (In 000 Tonnes)

77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 Total Capacity 4339 5242 5242 5242 5242 5242 5242 5242 5242 5242 5242 Source:- i) M/o Commerce
R = Repeated from 30-06-2001 to 30-06-2011 243 ii) Trading Corporation of Pakistan, Karachi. * = '000' bales GOVERNMENT STORAGE CAPACITY
Table 162

No.of Consump- Total yarn Total pro- Year repor- No. of No. of tion of produced duction of

ting spindles looms cotton (000 (000 cloth (Million mills
(000) (000) tonnes) tonnes) Sq. metres) 1993-94
320 8182 14 1483.4 1309.6 314.9 1994-95
344 8307 14 1558.9 1369.7 321.8 1995-96
349 8493 13 1661.9 1464.9 327.0 1996-97
357 8137 10 1670.1 1520.8 333.5 1997-98
353 8274 10 1751.0 1532.3 340.3 1998-99
348 8298 10 1839.6 1540.3 384.6 1999-00
351 8383 10 1961.6 1669.9 437.2 2000-01
353 8507 10 2070.1 1721.0 490.2 2001-02
354 8967 10 2155.2 1808.6 568.4 2002-03
363 9216 10 2371.3 1934.9 576.6 2003-04 357 9499 10 2397.8 1929.1 683.4 2004-05 423 10941 9 2622.8 2270.3 924.7 2005-06 437 11168 9 2932.6 2556.3 915.3 2006-07 427 11266 8 3143.5 2727.6 1012.9 2007-08 427 11834 8 3159.2 2809.4 1016.4 2008-09 431 11280 8 3195.6 2862.4 1019.7 2009-10 439 11392 7 3372.4 2881.0 1009.6 2010-11( P ) 439 11392 7 3456.7 2938.6 1029.8 Source: Pakistan Economic Survey 2010-11 Installed Capacity 244 Table 163 PRODUCTION OF COTTON TEXTILES
P = Provisional

      Cane  Cane  Sugar Recov- Gur
      Produc-   Crush-  Produ-   ery Equivalent
      tion  ed    ced  %age

Year/ No.of (Mill. (Mill. (000 from (000 Province Mills tonnes) tonnes) tonnes) cane tonnes) 1997-98 Punjab 39 32.11 25.91 2066 8.0 Sindh 27 15.99 13.85 1374 9.9 KPK 5 4.96 1.30 109 8.3 Balochistan 0 0.04 0.00 0 0.0 Total 71 53.10 41.06 3549 8.6 346.5 1998-99 Punjab 39 33.38 26.08 2033 7.8 Sindh 29 17.05 15.10 1353 9.0 KPK 5 4.72 1.82 144 8.0 Balochistan 0 0.04 0.00 0 0.0 Total 73 55.19 43.00 3530 8.2 333.0 1999-00 Punjab 37 25.00 16.83 1316 7.8 Sindh 25 12.10 10.86 996 9.2 KPK 5 4.90 1.30 103 7.9 Balochistan 0 0.04 0.00 0 0.0 Total 67 42.04 28.99 2415 8.3 511.5 2000-01 Punjab 35 26.74 18.07 1437 8.0 Sindh 25 12.05 10.49 968 9.2 KPK 5 4.80 0.85 61 7.2 Balochistan 0 0.03 0.00 0 0.0 Total 65 43.62 29.41 2466 8.3 649.6 2001-02 Punjab 37 31.80 25.25 2152 8.5 Sindh 27 11.42 10.16 941 9.3 KPK 5 4.79 1.29 105 8.1 Balochistan 0 0.04 0.00 0 0.0 Total 69 48.05 36.70 3198.0 8.7 354.3 2002-03 Punjab 38 33.17 27.58 2351 8.5 Sindh 28 13.80 12.42 1159 9.3 KPK 5 5.05 1.79 145 8.1 Balochistan 0 0.03 0 0 Total 71 52.05 41.79 3655 8.7 208.7 2003-04 Punjab 38 34.42 28.60 2599 9.1 Sindh 28 14.61 12.99 1221 9.4 KPK 5 4.75 2.07 176 8.5 Balochistan 0 0.04 0.0 0 Total 71 53.82 43.66 3996 9.1 174.1 (Contd.) 245 Table 164 SUGARCANE AND SUGAR PRODUCTION Cane Cane Sugar Recov- Gur Produc- Crush- Produ- ery Equivalent tion ed ced %age Year/ No.of (Mill. (Mill. (000 from (000 Province Mills tonnes) tonnes) tonnes) cane tonnes) 2004-05 Punjab 38 29.33 22.78 2047 9.0 Sindh 28 9.36 7.92 754 9.5 KPK 5 4.82 1.41 121 8.6 Balochistan 0 0.03 0.00 0 Total 71 43.54 32.11 2922 9.1 416.6 2005-06 Punjab 40 28.97 19.34 1566 8.1 Sindh 28 11.24 9.18 902 9.8 KPK 6 4.10 1.57 119 7.7 Balochistan 0 0.01 0.00 0 Total 74 44.32 30.09 2587 8.6 642.4 2006-07 Punjab 41 37.5 26.60 2268 8.5 Sindh 29 12.5 11.63 1062 9.1 KPK 7 4.80 2.26 186 8.2 Balochistan 0 0.03 0.00 0 Total 77 54.90 40.49 3516 8.7 523.0 2007-08 Punjab 42 40.31 33.04 2953 8.9 Sindh 29 18.79 16.73 1560 9.3 KPK 7 4.79 2.98 226 7.6 Balochistan 0 0.03 0.0 0 Total 78 63.92 52.75 4739 9.0 132.0 2008-09 Punjab 45 32.29 20.68 2019 9.5 Sindh 30 13.3 10.15 976 9.6 KPK 7 4.41 2.31 194 8.4 Balochistan 0 0.04 0.0 0 0.0 Total 82 50.04 33.14 3189 9.5 748.5 2009-10 Punjab 46 31.32 21.00 1860 8.9 Sindh 31 13.51 11.50 1100 9.5 KPK 7 4.51 2.15 180 8.4 Balochistan 0 0.04 0.0 0 0.0 Total 84 49.38 34.65 3140 9.1 620.0 2010-11 Punjab 46 36.04 27.69 2585 9.23 Sindh 33 13.46 13.60 1299 9.42 KPK 7 4.51 3.04 262 8.64 Balochistan 0 0.04 0.00 0 0.00 Total 86 54.05 44.33 4146 9.24 138.0 ii) Gur equivalent is based on 8.5% recovery (recovery rate of gur is 13.5-14.5%) for seed, fodder and wastage etc. Note: i) Gur equivalent production from sugarcane not milled after 15% deduction Source:- Pakistan Sugar Mills Association (PSMA) Islamabad. SUGARCANE AND SUGAR PRODUCTION 246 Market July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. March April May June Avg. Peshawar
1994-95 463.00 466.00 492.00 528.00 600.00 600.00 600.00 600.00 600.00 600.00 616.00 620.00 565.42 1995-96 635.00 632.00 648.00 700.00 700.00 700.00 700.00 700.00 606.00 575.00 580.00 583.00 646.58 1996-97 590.00 580.00 580.00 572.00 560.00 560.00 581.08 617.50 637.50 662.50 680.00 680.00 608.38 1997-98 700.00 700.00 705.00 710.00 710.00 720.00 800.00 800.00 850.00 945.00 1075.00 1075.00 815.83 1998-99 1000.00 1050.00 1033.00 1300.00 1000.00 - 930.00 930.00 930.00 930.00 990.00 1000.00 1008.45 1999-00 1000.00 1000.00 800.00 800.00 750.00 745.00 740.00 740.00 740.00 740.00 785.00 800.00 803.33 2000-01 800.00 795.00 754.00 750.00 750.00 750.00 675.00 675.00 758.00 760.00 760.00 760.00 748.92 2001-02 900.00 900.00 900.00 850.00 800.00 850.00 850.00 850.00 850.00 850.00 850.00 850.00 858.33 2002-03 850.00 850.00 850.00 850.00 945.00 950.00 950.00 980.00 980.00 960.00 890.00 900.00 912.92 2003-04 800.00 800.00 800.00 800.00 800.00 820.00 780.00 - - - - - 800.00 2004-05 - 800.00 800.00 800.00 800.00 730.00 772.00 800.00 800.00 1000.00 1000.00 1025.00 847.91 2005-06 1050.00 1050.00 1100.00 1100.00 1100.00 1100.00 1100.00 1120.00 1120.00 1275.00 1500.00 1520.00 1177.92 2006-07 - - - 1400.00 1400.00 1600.00 1600.00 1600.00 1600.00 1600.00 1550.00 1550.00 1544.44 2007-08 1500.00 1300.00 1300.00 1350.00 1300.00 1300.00 1340.00 1400.00 1400.00 1400.00 1613.00 1475.00 1389.83 2008-09 1550.00 1583.00 1600.00 - - - - - - - - - 1577.67 2009-10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2010-11 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1994-95 545.00 573.00 630.00 625.00 586.00 590.00 607.00 623.00 620.00 620.00 620.00 621.00 605.00 1995-96 656.00 710.00 735.00 653.00 598.00 603.00 600.00 585.00 549.00 540.00 588.00 605.00 618.50 1996-97 608.00 600.00 590.00 568.00 551.00 547.00 610.00 685.00 705.00 710.00 725.00 750.00 637.42 1997-98 726.25 763.75 871.25 805.00 786.25 898.33 - 1143.75 1126.66 1108.75 1132.50 1158.75 956.48 1998-99 1153.75 1177.50 1045.00 953.75 960.00 968.00 967.00 1037.00 1033.00 1005.00 988.00 1000.00 1024.00 1999-00 1033.00 908.00 823.00 770.00 764.00 729.00 744.00 815.00 825.00 718.00 832.00 1025.00 832.17 2000-01 975.00 910.00 784.00 751.00 768.00 830.00 905.00 907.00 915.00 953.00 974.00 1285.00 913.08 2001-02 1330.00 1360.00 1111.00 919.00 921.00 993.00 1000.00 1011.00 1024.00 989.00 970.00 955.00 1048.58 2002-03 945.00 848.00 803.00 799.00 785.00 788.00 838.00 824.00 820.00 789.00 769.00 808.00 818.00 2003-04 800.00 783.00 764.00 698.00 673.00 666.00 640.00 597.00 705.00 704.00 690.00 700.00 701.67 2004-05 709.00 735.00 754.00 758.00 882.00 1005.00 988.00 1023.00 1113.00 1150.00 1280.00 1360.00 979.75 2005-06 1349.00 1356.00 1320.00 1338.00 1370.00 1370.00 - - 1650.00 2312.00 2172.00 2190.00 1642.70 2006-07 2205.00 2212.00 1880.00 1880.00 1800.00 1850.00 1900.00 1900.00 1875.00 1780.00 1750.00 1639.00 1889.25 2007-08 1714.00 1471.00 1435.00 1480.00 1460.00 1413.00 1528.00 1458.00 1435.00 1459.00 1778.00 1743.00 1531.17 2008-09 1696.00 1718.00 1704.00 1543.00 1450.00 1376.00 1320.00 1425.00 1235.00 1300.00 1518.00 1874.00 1513.25 2009-10 1643.00 1693.00 1700.00 1623.00 1961.00 2832.00 2613.00 2217.00 3050.00 3048.00 3337.00 3775.00 2457.67 2010-11 - - - - - - - - - - - - - Lahore
1994-95 538.00 537.00 650.00 500.00 496.00 607.00 607.00 589.00 594.00 575.00 643.00 644.00 581.67 1995-96 - 703.00 - 525.00 510.00 560.00 570.00 550.00 570.00 547.00 583.00 643.00 576.10 1996-97 608.00 538.00 525.00 553.00 541.00 539.00 620.00 670.00 690.00 720.00 720.00 720.00 620.33 1997-98 693.33 810.00 840.00 670.00 725.00 850.00 - 1070.00 800.00 820.00 925.00 1000.00 836.67 1998-99 1041.66 950.00 1000.00 825.00 900.00 880.00 973.00 1000.00 950.00 880.00 960.00 900.00 938.31 1999-00 900.00 904.00 775.00 696.00 743.00 720.00 800.00 799.00 761.00 748.00 795.00 945.00 798.83 2000-01 940.00 - 767.00 719.00 741.00 853.00 863.00 835.00 911.00 894.00 894.00 1081.00 863.45 2001-02 1125.00 1175.00 1000.00 833.00 879.00 945.00 956.00 903.00 843.00 865.00 913.00 905.00 945.17 2002-03 808.00 744.00 750.00 768.00 760.00 745.00 753.00 853.00 765.00 731.00 738.00 775.00 765.83 2003-04 758.00 689.00 721.00 705.00 720.00 715.00 718.00 755.00 683.00 753.00 743.00 783.00 728.58 2004-05 796.00 850.00 763.00 808.00 930.00 1000.00 1017.00 1033.00 1078.00 1125.00 1253.00 1303.00 996.33 2005-06 1360.00 1333.00 1238.00 1328.00 1250.00 1288.00 1350.00 - 1520.00 2000.00 2000.00 2047.00 1519.45 2006-07 2100.00 2125.00 1900.00 1800.00 1800.00 1775.00 1750.00 1750.00 1725.00 1700.00 1680.00 1544.00 1804.08 2007-08 1763.00 1220.00 1233.00 1240.00 1240.00 1428.00 N.A N.A N.A N.A N.A N.A 1354.00 2008-09 1700.00 1620.00 1548.00 1493.00 1470.00 1400.00 1500.00 - - 1580.00 1693.00 1793.00 1579.70 2009-10 1843.00 1866.00 1963.00 2073.00 2375.00 2600.00 2875.00 3450.00 3450.00 3800.00 3600.00 4138.00 2836.08 2010-11 - - - - - - - - - - - - - (Contd.) Rawalpindi
227 Table 151 MONTHLY WHOLESALE PRICES OF MUNG (Whole) (Rs./40 kgs.)

2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11(P)

Production*
19183 19500 21612 21277 23295 20959 24033

Deduction for seed, feed and
wastage at the rate of 10%
1918 1950 2161 2128 2330 2096 2403

Import
0 1368 815 0 1708 2685

9 4. Export
364 574 518 1027 311 143 10 1708 5. Net availability 16901 18344 19748 18122 22363 21405 21620 19281 6. Population (million)**
151.09 153.25 155.37 159.84 164.66 168.18 171.73 175.31 7. Per capita availability (kgs/annum)
111.86 119.7 127.1 113.38 135.81 127.27 125.89 109.98

= One year lag has been taken between production and consumption.
** = Population figures estimates according to the updated projection (Economic Survey of Pakistan) Net Availability = Production - Deduction for Seed,Feed & Wastage - Export + Import