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UI-TARS enhances GUI perception beyond textual inputs by relying exclusively on screenshots of the interface as input, bypassing the complexities and platform-specific limitations of textual representations[1]. It uses screenshots of the interface as input, aligning more closely with human cognitive processes[1]. UI-TARS is trained to identify and describe the differences between two consecutive screenshots and determine whether an action, such as a mouse click or keyboard input, has occurred[1].
By focusing on small, localized parts of the GUI before integrating them into the broader context, UI-TARS minimizes errors while balancing precision in recognizing components with the ability to interpret complex layouts[1]. This approach enables UI-TARS to recognize and understand GUI elements with exceptional precision, providing a foundation for further reasoning and action[1].
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Ethical fashion refers to garment design, production, and distribution practices that prioritize reducing harm to people and the planet. It emphasizes social impact by focusing on fair wages, safe working conditions, and transparency in the supply chain. The concept challenges the norms established by fast fashion, highlighting issues such as labor exploitation and environmental degradation. According to sources, ethical fashion encompasses a range of values including individuals' definitions of ethics, which can vary greatly based on personal priorities such as animal welfare or environmental sustainability[1][2][4].
While ethical and sustainable fashion are sometimes used interchangeably, ethical fashion specifically addresses the moral implications of labor practices and human rights within the fashion industry. It seeks to correct the injustices faced by garment workers globally, advocating for living wages and safe working conditions while also considering environmental impacts[2][3][5].
Consumers are encouraged to shop according to their values and support brands that are transparent about their practices. This includes understanding who makes their clothes and how those clothes are produced[1][2]. Ethical fashion also advocates for reducing consumption, seeking to transition away from fast fashion's wasteful practices toward more thoughtful, sustainable choices[4][5].
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The constant availability of digital distractions can make it challenging to engage in activities that require sustained, deep focus.
Harvard Medical School[3]
The growing human brain is constantly building neural connections while pruning away less-used ones, and digital media use plays an active role in that process.
Dr. Michael Rich[1]
Technology is designed to be captivating and even addictive, employing mechanisms like push notifications, endless scrolling, and personalized content feeds.
Genialpha[4]
Excessive media multitasking reduces performance in sustained concentration tests.
PMC[2]
The internet may act as a superstimulus for transactive memory, leading to an over-reliance on external sources for information.
PMC[2]
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MUM, or Multitask Unified Model, is trained on large volumes of text from the Internet but not on click-and-query data; it focuses on raw text to enhance understanding of language and world knowledge[1].
Additionally, MUM is also trained on a large corpus of task-specific data, which may incorporate user feedback and interactions to improve its effectiveness in search capabilities[2]. The potential of new language models like MUM lies in their ability to transform the understanding of language and information, suggesting a complementary role in Google's search architecture rather than rendering existing systems obsolete[2].
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Berkshire's performance exceeded my expectations, even though 53% of the 189 operating companies reported a decline in earnings.
Warren Buffett[1]
We recorded operating earnings of $47.4 billion in 2024.
Warren Buffett[1]
Berkshire paid four payments totaling $26.8 billion to the IRS in 2024.
Warren Buffett[1]
Over the past 20 years, our insurance business has earned $32 billion in after-tax profits from underwriting.
Warren Buffett[1]
Berkshire's holdings remain far higher than the value of the marketable stock portfolio.
Warren Buffett[1]
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Some simple ways to reduce stress in daily life include engaging in regular exercise, which can improve mood and lower stress levels. It’s also important to maintain a balanced diet, as consuming nutrient-dense foods can enhance resilience against stress[2][4][6].
Practicing mindfulness techniques, like deep breathing or taking breaks to relax, can provide immediate relief. Additionally, building a supportive social network and talking about your feelings with friends or loved ones can help put things in perspective[1][3][4][6]. Incorporating activities that bring joy, such as hobbies or laughter, further contributes to stress reduction[3][5][6].
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The Library of Alexandria, located in the ancient Egyptian city of Alexandria, was described as one of the largest and most significant libraries of the ancient world[1]. Founded in the 3rd century BCE during the reign of Ptolemy I Soter or his son, Ptolemy II Philadelphus, it was established with the grand purpose of collecting all the knowledge of the known world[1]. This remarkable ambition set the stage for its lasting influence on the cultural landscape of the ancient world, positioning the library not only as a center of learning but also as a symbol of intellectual aspiration and cultural unity.
One of the most striking cultural impacts of the Library of Alexandria was its role as a leading center of scholarship and learning[1]. The library was intentionally designed to gather texts from across the Mediterranean and beyond. As the source explains, it aimed to collect all existing knowledge—a mission that was both cultural and scholarly in nature, ensuring that works in science, mathematics, astronomy, literature, and philosophy were preserved and disseminated[1]. The method of gathering texts was rigorous; for instance, ships arriving in Alexandria were reportedly required to turn over any books they carried so that copies could be made, with originals sometimes kept in the library[1]. This process not only secured the literary heritage of various civilizations but also stimulated a broader cultural dialogue by bringing together diverse intellectual traditions.
The library’s influence extended beyond mere collection and preservation of texts. It became a vibrant intellectual hub, attracting scholars from all over the world[1]. This confluence of diverse minds generated a robust environment for dialogue and scholarly debate. The cultural impact was evident in the way the library transformed Alexandria into a meeting point for thinkers and researchers, facilitating the exchange of ideas that spanned different cultures and regions[1]. The presence of renowned scholars contributed to establishing the library’s reputation as a center of excellence in learning and inquiry. This cultural cross-pollination not only enriched the repository of human knowledge but also spurred innovations that resonated through centuries.
The Library of Alexandria left an indelible mark on the cultural and intellectual traditions of the ancient world. By striving to amass all known knowledge, the library did more than just store texts; it created an environment where cultural heritage was actively preserved and celebrated[1]. Its practice of copying texts and maintaining a comprehensive repository helped ensure that significant works from various civilizations were not lost with time[1]. This method of preserving knowledge had long-term cultural implications, influencing future libraries and institutions dedicated to scholarship and the study of human thought. The library’s legacy is a testament to how a commitment to gathering and sharing ideas can shape cultural development, foster intellectual growth, and maintain a historical record of human achievement[1].
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Carrots have long been an essential vegetable, prized for their vibrant color, natural sweetness, and nutritional benefits. During wartime scarcity, these humble roots became the cornerstone of many inventive recipes. Chefs creatively transformed carrots into dishes that brought both health and comfort. The recipes highlighted here, which include boiled carrots, carrot and potato soup, carrot croquettes, and grated carrot sandwiches, were developed out of a need to make the most of available ingredients while still delivering satisfying meals[1][2].
One of the simplest yet most appealing preparations is boiled carrots. For this dish, carrots are first washed and cut into rings, slices, or large chunks. They are then gently boiled in salted water for a short time to preserve their tender texture and bright color. The process focuses on retaining the natural sweetness and nutritional benefits of the carrots. Once boiled, they are drained immediately and often garnished with coarsely chopped parsley for an extra touch of freshness. This method not only showcases the vegetable’s natural flavor but also reflects the resourcefulness required during wartime[1][2].
Another hearty recipe that emerged during challenging times is the carrot and potato soup. This dish combines the earthy flavors of carrots and potatoes to create a warm, nourishing meal. The preparation begins with chopping the carrots and potatoes into pieces, and in some versions, adding sliced onions to enhance the depth of flavor. These ingredients are boiled in salted water until tender, then seasoned with pepper, parsley, and occasionally a bit of stock to boost the broth. The resulting soup is both comforting and revitalizing, providing essential nourishment while showcasing the versatility of simple ingredients during wartime[1][2].
For a more inventive approach, carrot croquettes offer a delightful twist on traditional preparations. Raw carrots are finely grated and mixed with ingredients like oatmeal, milk, and, in some recipes, even grated potatoes and a touch of mustard. This blend is then shaped into small croquettes that are baked or fried until they achieve a golden, crispy exterior. The croquettes serve as a satisfying side dish or even a main course, featuring a crunchy texture and a burst of flavor. This recipe is a fine example of how limited resources during wartime spurred creative culinary innovations[1][2].
A quick and nutritious snack that gained popularity in times of scarcity is the grated carrot sandwich. In this recipe, grated carrots are combined with herbs and a touch of mustard to create a crunchy, refreshing filling, which is then spread between slices of bread. Beyond sandwiches, carrots prove their versatility in other creative preparations as well. Curried carrots, where boiled and sliced carrots are mixed with spices like curry powder, offer a flavorful, exotic twist. When paired with potatoes, they create a dish that is both texturally satisfying and rich in flavor. Additionally, carrot salads featuring raw grated carrots—sometimes mixed with apples and a light vinaigrette—provide a sweet yet tangy option that complements any meal. Such inventive recipes underscore the adaptability of carrots, proving that even during wartime, limited resources can lead to diverse and appealing dishes[1][2].
The recipes explored in this report illustrate the ingenuity and resilience of wartime cooks who transformed a simple vegetable into a variety of satisfying meals. From the straightforward simplicity of boiled carrots to the inventive presentation of croquettes and sandwiches, each dish embodies a blend of nutrition, flavor, and creative spirit. These recipes not only highlight the versatility of carrots but also serve as a reminder that, even in challenging times, resourceful cooking can yield meals that are both healthy and delicious. By revisiting these culinary classics, we celebrate a legacy of innovation and the timeless appeal of one of nature’s most nourishing ingredients[1][2].
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Meta's Project Orion represents a significant advancement in augmented reality (AR) technology, combining innovative hardware and AI capabilities to create a new kind of wearable device. Publicly introduced during the Meta Connect 2024 event, these AR glasses aim to reshape the future of computing by offering a seamless integration of the digital and physical worlds.
Orion glasses are described as Meta's 'first fully functional prototype' and are considered 'the most advanced AR glasses the world has ever seen' by CEO Mark Zuckerberg[6][9]. The glasses utilize state-of-the-art Micro LED projectors that are embedded within the frames, projecting visuals onto high-tech waveguide lenses, allowing users to interact with virtual objects overlaid on their real-world environments without isolating them from their surroundings[9][10]. They weigh less than 100 grams, making them lighter than many current AR headsets while still offering a wide 70-degree field of view[4][9].
The integration of a 'neural interface' allows users to control the glasses through gestures. This wrist-mounted device translates muscle movements into commands, enabling a hands-free experience[4][8][10]. Users can perform actions such as scrolling or selecting items simply by using gestures rather than traditional touch inputs. This concept reflects advances in electromyography technology, making interactions more intuitive.
The development of Orion has been a long journey for Meta, encompassing over a decade of research and design[3][4]. While the glasses will initially be distributed as developer kits to a select group, including some internal teams at Meta, broader consumer availability remains uncertain. Zuckerberg clarified that Orion is designed not only for demonstration but also as a platform for developers to build applications that enhance the AR experience[6][9][10].
Despite the promise of Orion, Meta has acknowledged that the product is not yet ready for mass production. The complexity and cost of production appear to be significant barriers. For instance, reports indicate that building a single prototype of Orion costs around $10,000, with challenges primarily rooted in manufacturing the custom silicon carbide lenses[7][9]. This economic reality led Meta to opt for a phased approach towards commercial availability, focusing on refining the technology and ensuring that future consumer versions meet market expectations in terms of aesthetics, functionality, and price[6][10].
In comparison to other AR devices, Orion stands out for its robust feature set and user-friendly interface. For example, while Snap's Spectacles have aimed to incorporate AR elements, they have also been limited in their capabilities and application scope. Meta's glasses are built to meet a broader range of needs, such as connecting users with digital information while keeping them engaged with their immediate surroundings[3][5]. Additionally, Orion's large field of view and advanced display technology create immersive experiences that are not just passive but interactive[4][9].
Initial hands-on experiences with Orion have been described as overwhelmingly positive, with testers highlighting the technology's immersive nature and intuitive interactions. The ability to see virtual objects projected within the real world has been noted as a revolutionary step forward for AR technology. Users reported enjoying activities such as playing AR games and conducting video calls through the interface[5][8][10].
Orion is positioned to serve various purposes, from personal communication to gaming and productivity applications, bringing together multiple digital experiences while maintaining connections to the physical environment[9][10]. The combination of visual overlays with AI support enhances usability, allowing information to be displayed contextually based on what users are viewing[2][4].
Project Orion encapsulates a pivotal advancement in the realm of AR technology, promising to deliver experiences that blend seamlessly into users' daily lives while pushing the boundaries of what is possible with wearable tech. Although the prototype phase presents challenges, the potential for future iterations remains vast, as Meta aims to refine the product and eventually make it accessible to mainstream consumers. With commitments to quality, affordability, and aesthetic appeal, Orion could herald a new era of computing that replaces smartphones with wearable technology that keeps users connected to both the digital and physical worlds.
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