National-Census-Report-2023-1.pdf

Type: Document | Status: ready

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

71 NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT

2.6 Census Communication and Trust Building Strategy Overall success of census depends on the positive response and engagement of the general public and stakeholders, which can only be achieved through the implementation of significant confidence-building measures and targeted publicity campaigns. An effective Media campaign plays a crucial role in clearly communicating purpose of Census to the public and stakeholders. Therefore, the smooth execution of field operations, reduction of enumeration costs, and improvement of data quality hinge on a meticulously designed and executed Media Campaign. The primary focus of the Media Campaign for the 7th Population and Housing Census was to strategically choose the appropriate timing and channels to disseminate accurate messages, motivating the right audience and ensuring inclusion.
The results of the 6th Population and Housing Census were conditionally approved by the Council of Common Interest (CCI) during its 45th Meeting on April 12, 2021, with directives to promptly conduct the next census utilizing the latest Technologies. In line with this, a Census Advisory Committee (CAC) led by the Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission (DCPC) was established, comprising distinguished Demographers and Experts tasked with providing recommendations for the 7th Population and Housing Census. Through thorough deliberations and the formation of various groups to analyze best practices and identify previous census shortcomings, the Committee worked towards formulating recommendations for the upcoming census. Under the guidance of the CAC, the Media Working Group extensively reviewed UN Guidelines, past practices, stakeholder concerns, international observers' feedback on the publicity campaign of the 6th Population and Housing Census, communication strategies of developed countries, and the evolving landscape due to digitization. This comprehensive analysis informed the recommendations put forth for the Publicity Campaign of the 7th Population and Housing Census, that are as follows: i. Publicity campaign from start to end (planning to approval of Census results) will engage masses through media interventions and confidence building to ensure interest and cooperation in Census data collection.
ii. Media cell of PBS will plan and execute a Public Awareness Campaign with trained officers at central and regional levels.
iii. Information, Education and Communication (IEC) materials like logo, brochure, posters, songs, and slogans will be used for promotion.
iv. Community Awareness Programs will include seminars, walks, and innovative activities to engage different groups.
v. Local level media campaign will broadcast messages in local languages to build community confidence in Census.
vi. Media engagement will disseminate Census message through various platforms including electronic, print, and social media.
vii. Advertising agencies will be involved in creating and publishing Census content through different communication channels. viii. Media workshops will sensitize mainstream media on Census importance and accuracy.

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT 72

ix. Stakeholders will be continuously involved and consulted to develop a proper communication strategy.
x. Census publicity will be integrated into manual, training, and field operations to engage public directly.
xi. Continuous monitoring of the publicity campaign is essential to address any disinformation and ensure confidentiality of shared information. Recommendations and Media Strategy for 7th Population and Housing Census were approved by Cabinet and Council of Common Interest. 2.6.1 Implementation of Communication Strategy For Implementation of Communication Strategy, the Publicity Campaign was divided into different phases i.e., Planning, Education / Awareness, Motivation, Reminder, Thank You, and Data Dissemination. To optimize budget, Social Media was used in early phases, mainstream Media in later phases. Figure 2.11: Phases of Publicity Campaign 2.6.2 First Phase: Campaign Strategic Planning (Aug 21-Jan 22)
I. Formation of Dedicated Media Cell
On recommendations of Census Advisory Committee, a dedicated Media cell was established under the Census Project Management Unit (CPMU). the duties of Media Cell included designing a work plan for Publicity Campaign, hiring media firms, finalizing advertisement content, videos, press releases, running media campaigns, monitoring media, conducting interactive sessions with media and archiving media activities. II. Comprehensive Work Plan with appropriate timelines. For implementation, a work plan was proposed. The communication campaign was divided into seven phases, aligning with the census timelines. Timelines and activities were planned for each phase. Timings and tactics were adjusted during implementation in response to changing realities. III. Appointment of Media Spokesperson / Focal Person Mr. Muhammad Sarwar Gondal, Member (IT/SS), being the Project Lead of 7th Population & Housing Census, the First Ever Digital Census was Appointed as Focal person / Media Spokesperson for 7th Population and Housing Census, 2023. The main task of Focal Person was to communicate following key messages:
Campaign Strategic Planning Early Education Phase Awareness Phase Motivation Phase Reminder Phase Thank-you Phase Data Dissemina- tion Phase Mr. Muhammad Sarwar Gondal (Member SS/RM)
Media Spokesperson / Focal Person

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

73 NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT

• Census for Policy Making
• Census Enumeration Methodology (where to be counted?) • Participate in the Census for your Future
• To counter misconceptions and rumors regarding use of Census data and Census process. (Crisis Management).

IV. Budget Proposal for Publicity Campaign Keeping in view the importance of the Publicity Campaign, an appropriate budget was proposed especially for Social Media Publicity Campaign. V. Involvement of Media Partners The first step to achieve support of General Public in Census process was to run a successful campaign on Print, Electronic and Social Media. According to Press Information Department (PID) policies, all advertisements for a Campaign on Print and Electronic are made through Advertising Agencies. Therefore, to get the desired dissemination of Census message, the specialized advertisement agencies / firms were hired by PBS as per PID Policies. VI. Hiring of Media Advertisement Agencies Print and Electronic Media Publicity firms were hired as per policy of Press Information Department (PID). Advertisement for agencies was published through PID. PID accredited agencies were eligible to compete. Selection committee evaluated and finalized selection of Advertising Agencies for Census-2023. Committee comprised of PBS representative, PID representative, and External Media Expert. Agencies submitted proposals and presented to Selection Committee. They had to propose logo, slogans, TVC’s, personality endorsement, media launch ideas, and community awareness programs. Agencies also had to propose strategies for false news / rumors, merchandising, and campaign monitoring. Content must highlight Census date, duration, purpose, importance, an role of general public. 23 companies participated in tender, 17 approved for review, 10 shortlisted for final presentation, and 3 were selected on basis of Creative work on 15th February, 2022. The selected agencies were:

• M/s Creative Junction Pvt. Ltd • M/s Adage Communications Pvt. Ltd • M/s Midas Pvt. Ltd. VII. Work Distribution:
While no strict rules for assigning work to agencies by PID, the usual procedure involves announcing competition for every publicity assignment, receiving proposals from three companies, and allocating work accordingly. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics also followed this criterion. VIII. Hiring of Social Media Firm

No one can deny the importance of social media for spreading messages to desired audience. Hiring a Social Media firm for the 7th population and Housing Census was recommended by the Census Advisory Committee. A Request for Proposal (RFP) was prepared based on the

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT 74

recommendations. RFP outlined the requirements and selection criteria for the social media firm. M/s MindMap Communications Pvt. Ltd. was hired after fulfilling all formalities. The contract was signed on 18th March, 2022 between PBS and M/s MindMap Communication. A selection committee chaired by Mr. Ayazuddin, Member Census and Surveys was formed. 4 Companies tendered. Submissions were thoroughly reviewed. After fulfilling all formalities, a company was hired for one-year Social Media campaign. 2.6.3 Second Phase: Early Education Phase (Feb 22-Sep 2022) I. Census Logo Designing logo for first ever digital Census was an important milestone achieved by PBS. All agencies submitted different designs. Committee comprising of Senior officers thoroughly reviewed all logos. Logo by M/s Adage Communications Pvt. Ltd. was selected. Logo was unveiled by Federal Minister Professor Ahsan Iqbal on 20th June, 2022 at PBS Head Office. Figure 2.12: Unveling of Census Logo

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

75 NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT

II. Finalization of IEC material IEC and branding material like Flyers, Bags, Caps, Vests prepared before start of Census. Publicity content was continuously revised based on phases of Publicity Campaign, languages, and target audience. Publicity content for Print and Electronic Media Campaign, Explainer Videos, Census Jingles, and video messages of Brand Ambassadors were submitted by advertising agencies and shortlisted by committee. Figure 2.13: IEC Material III. Standard policies of Advertisement in Field To proceed for a standardized publicity campaign throughout the country, instructions (SOPs) on Publicity Campaign were also circulated in Field through operational manual. Similarly, the policy for inauguration of field activities was circulated among field force.
IV. Campaign on Social Media Keeping in view the importance of social media, 6 PBS social media handles were utilized to engaged followers and cover all target audience. Due to publicity budget rationalization the campaign was restricted to social media during early education phase.

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT 76

V. Publicity in social media during Education Phase
Figure 2.14: Screen Shots of different Tutorial Video VI. Other Activities Regular press releases and tickers were shared with Media after each activity of 7th Population and Housing Census. Links with media houses and channels were established for talk show appearances, Columns in Newspapers, Panel Discussions and Interviews. 2.6.4 Third Phase: Awareness Phase (Oct 22- Jan 23) I. Brain Storming Session with Demographers One-day brain storming session with Demographers was held on 2nd December, 2022. Conceptual manuals, videos, and presentations for training of Field Staff were shared. Initiatives allowed for gathering feedback on methodology, questionnaire, and training material. Concerns about methodology were addressed. Figure 2.15: Brain Storming Session with Demographers

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

77 NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT

II. First Media Briefing Media was briefed about the upcoming Digital Census in a Press Briefing on 13th Jan, 2023 at National Census Coordination Centre (N3C) PBS, Head Office, Islamabad.

III. Engagement of National and International Organizations Relevant national and international organizations were oriented through a dedicated session on 27th Jan, 2023, providing them with a thorough understanding of census procedures. This enhanced their confidence and facilitated their cooperation.

IV. Brief to Census Commissioners about their role in Census Provincial Census Commissioners were also briefed about their role through informative Session on 26th January 2023.

Figure 2.17: Session with National & International Organizations Figure 2.16: : Media Briefing Figure 2.18: Session with National & international organizations

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT 78

V. Song Competition Pakistan Bureau of Statistics launched a census song competition on social media. The theme was “tum he say hay tumhara kal”. Muhammad Danish Butt won and was awarded token money by Chief Census Commissioner at the inauguration ceremony of Self-Enumeration Portal.

VI. Social Media Campaign during Trainings The training of Field Force for First Ever Digital Census was held in three Phases. During all Phases of Training, the Social Media Pages of PBS gave updates on activities of the exercise.

Figure 2.19 : Launch of Census Song Competition on SocialٔMediaٔ“ٔTumٔheٔsyٔhayٔtumharaٔkal”

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

79 NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT

VII. Publicity in Print Media during Awareness Phase

2.6.5 Fourth Phase: Motivation (Self Enumeration and Field Enumeration) (Feb 23- Apr 23)
Motivation Phase was the most important phase. Details of Publicity Campaign during Motivation Phase are as follows: I.
Building Confidence of Media Efforts were made to engage with media through interactive sessions and press briefings to disseminate accurate census information. Sessions included visits by senior journalists at PBS head office on 6th Feb, 2023, interactions with Media Persons at Provincial Census Coordination Centre (P3C) Lahore on 9th Feb, 2023, and Media Briefings on 16th and 27th Feb, 2023 at PBS Head office. Figure 2.20: Publicity in Print Media during Awareness Phase

Pakistan Bureau of Statistics

NATIONAL CENSUS REPORT 80

II.
Inauguration of Self Enumeration Portal and release of Census Song
To give ownership of first Digital Census of Pakistan to the General Public, PBS launched Self- Enumeration Portal. The portal allowed respondents to enter household information. Federal Minister IT&T inaugurated the portal. Main Media Houses and Social Media covered the ceremony. PBS Social Media handles provided live coverage. Census Song was released. Winners of online song competition were awarded during the ceremony. Figure 2.25: Inauguration of Self Enumeration Portal Figure 2.23: Interaction with Media Persons (25th March, 2023) Figure 2.21: Media Persons (16th Feb, 2023)

Figure 2.24: Interactive session with senior journalist (27th Feb, 2023) Figure 2.22: Interaction with
Media Briefings (8th Feb, 2023)