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Insects at Home: Being a Popular Account of British Insects, Their Structure, Habits, and Transformations

PDF document782 original pagesPublished 1 January 1876
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While the process of drying is going on — a process that takes from one to five weeks, according to the size of the insect

the hoards must he protected from dust and the attacks of other insects. I have always employed a ‘ setting-box,’ which can be made by any lad with the least notion of carpentering. Take any conveniently sized box, with a closely fitting lid, cut a large square piece out of the lid, another out of the bottom of the box, and supply their place with wire gauze. Turn the box on its side, so that the lid opens like a door, and nail strips of wood on either end, so that a number of setting boards can be placed on them, like shelves in a book-case. Leave two inches clear space between the boards. Such a box is particularly useful, as it can be shifted from place to place at the will of the owner, and can be arranged in any spot where there is a draught of dry air.

Care must be taken not to dry insects too rapidly, as the wings generally warp and the body shrinks. Provided that a current of dry air be kept up, the process of drying cannot be too long, and above all things the young entomologist should avoid the fire. It is very tempting to dry an insect by the aid of the fire in half the time that would be occupied by the ordinary process, but such temptations must be strenuously resisted if the collector wishes to have specimens worthy of his cabinet.

If an insect be badly set, it can easily be relaxed by a very simple process. Bury in the ground a good sized flower- pot, and get a flat stone that will perfectly cover it. Pin the insect on a piece of cork, put it into the flower-pot, cover it over completely, and in two or three days the wings and legs will be relaxed, and can be reset as easily as if the creature were recently killed. In the British Museum there is a neat contrivance on the same principle. In shallow earthen vessels with tightly fitting covers a layer of sand is placed. The sand • is kept damp, and when insects have to be relaxed, they are simply placed in the pan, which is then covered and put aside until the dried limbs are sufficiently moistened.

I am often asked to give hints as to the proper construction of a cabinet, and my reply is, that, unless the entomologist has plenty of money, he had better not have a cabinet at all. A good cabinet is a very expensive affair, and to procure one

cheaply is out of the question. A guinea per drawer is the invariable price of a cabinet, and it is impossible to buy one for less than that sum. Now, as the British Beetles alone will occupy from twenty-five to thirty drawers, and the British Moths at least the same number, it is evident that if the collector desires to put up all his insects in cabinets, he will not see much change out of a hundred pounds.

It is useless even to look out for second-hand cabinets, for . they cost quite as much as if they were new ; and, indeed, any practical entomologist would much rather buy an old cabinet than a new one, because he would be sm'e that no part of it would warp. There are very few joiners who know how to make an entomological cabinet, and of these few it is almost impossible to find one who will not use unseasoned wood in those places where he thinks it will not be seen.

I strongly recommend the young entomologist not to trouble himself about cabinets, but to purchase some ordinary entomologic boxes, the cost of which is comparatively trifling, and which are just as efficacious as cabinets in the preservation of insects. It is as well to label them on the back, so that a glance will tell the owner which box he will need, when he comes to put another insect in it. The two first boxes in my own collection are thus labelled : —

Coleoptera Coleoptera

Cicindela . . . Amara. Amara . . . Ht6R0Tus.

The best mode of arranging the insects in the drawers or boxes appears to a novice to be a waste of time and space, and to be considerably disheartening to boot. Complete lists, which can be purchased at the professional naturalists, should be obtained, cut up, and pinned or otherwise fastened to the floor *of the boxes in regular rows, a space being left between the names for the insertion of the insects when they are obtained. the spaces needed will depend very much on the Of course, insect, and the best plan is to leave room for four size of the rows of insects, two or three abreast, according to their size. the number of blanks is quite appalling, but aftei a At first, familiarised to them, and then each while the eye beeomes

blank becomes a sort of challenge, calling upon the collector to fill it up. Thus, a perpetual interest is taken in the collection, and the proprietor regards it with increasing pride, as year by year the blanks become filled up, and their places are taken by row upon row of well-set insects.

  • SYSTEMATIC INDEX

  • Sec. GEODEPHAGA

  • I f

  • S! i

  • Order, COLEOPTERA.

  • Gen. Anchomenus, 43

  • Family, Cicindeliu.®, 14

  • Genus, Cicihdela, 14

  • Fam. FEEONHDiE, 44

  • Species, — campestris, 15

  • Gen. Pterostichus, 45

  • — germanica, 17

  • — maritima, 19

  • Sp. — madidus, 45

  • Gen. Broseus, 45

  • Fam. Lebiad.®, 19

  • Gen. Lebia, 20

  • Sp. — cephalotes, 45

  • Gen. Amara, 46

  • Sp. — crux-minor, 20

  • — cyanocepJiala, 21 lam. HAEPAEIDiE, 48

  • — chlorocephala, 21

  • Gen. Dromius, 21

  • Sp. — quadrimaculatus,

  • Sp. — emeus, 48

  • 22

  • Gen. Stenolophus, 49

  • Gen. Tarus, 22

  • Sp. — Skrimshiranus, 49

  • Gen. A5pys, 49

  • Sp. — axillaris, 22

  • I Gen. Bracbinus, 23

  • Sp. — marinus, 49

  • Fam. Bemeidiid.®, 50

  • I Sp. explodens, 23

  • Gen. Cillenium, 50

  • Fam. ScAEiTiD.®, 24

  • • Gen. Clivina, 25

  • Sp. — laterale, 50

  • Gen. Bembidium, 50

  • Sp. — fossor, 25

  • Gen. Dyschirius, 30

  • Sp. — bistriatum, 50

  • ^ Fam. Caeabid.®, 31 i Gen. Carabus, 31

  • I

  • Sp. — monilis, 31

  • — auratus, 32 i

  • — cancellatus, 32

  • *: — intricatus, 33

  • I — violacms, 33

  • ® Gen. Notiophilus, 34

  • Fam. Dyticidje, 54

  • X Sp. — biguttatus, 34

  • Gen. Dyticus, 54

  • Gen. Nebria, 35

  • Sp. — marginalis, 54

  • Sp. — brevicollis, 35

  • Gen. Agabus, 60

  • It Gen. Calosoma, 36

  • Sp. — biguttatus, 60

  • .t Sp. — sycophanta, 36

  • Gen. Hydroporus, 60

  • — inquisitor, 39

  • 'j Gen. Cychrus, 40

  • Sp. — duodecim-puncta-

  • Sp. — rostratus, 40

  • Gen. Haliplus, 61

  • I. Fam. CHijENiiDJE, 41

  • Sp. — variegatus, 61

  • ■j Gen. Pogonus, 41

  • Gen. Cnemidotus, 61

  • •' Sp. — luridipennis, 41

  • Gen. Pristonychus, 42

  • Sp. — ccesus, 61

  • Gen. Pelobius, 62

  • •' ' Sp. — terricola, 42

  • Sp. — Hermanni, 62

  • ') Gen. Sphodrus, 42

  • Fam. Gteinidje, 62

  • Sp. — leueopthalmus, 42

  • Gen. Calathus, 43

  • Gen. Gyrinus, 63

  • Sp. — cisteloides, 43

  • Sp. — natator, 63

  • Gen. Orectochilus, 65

  • Sp. — dorsalis, 43

  • Sp. — villosus, 65

  • Sec. BBACHELYTBA

  • Fam. AcEocHAEiDiE, 67

  • — obsoleta, 46

  • Gen. Falagria, 69

  • Sp. — sulcata, 69

  • Gen. Aleochara, 69

  • Gen. Harpalus, 48

  • Sp. —

  • Gen. Atemeles, 70

  • Sp. — emarginatus, 70

  • Gen. Oxypoda, 70

  • Sp. — luteipennis, 70

  • Gen. Homalota, 71

  • Sp. — brunnea, 7 1

  • Gen. Gyrophsena, 71

  • ®P* — gcntilis, 71

  • Gen. Myrmedonia, 72 biguttatum, 51 lam. Tachypoeid.®, 73

  • — fumigatum, 51

  • Gen. Boletobins, 73

  • — quadriguttatum,b\

  • Sp. — atricapUlus, 73

  • — pallidipcnne, 52

  • Gen. Quedius, 74

  • Sp. — dilatatus, 74

  • Sec. BYLBADEPHAGA

  • Fam. Stafhyxinidje, 75

  • Gen. Creophilns, 76

  • Sp. — maxillosus, 76

  • Gen. Staphylinus, 76

  • Sp. — casareus, 76

  • Gen. Ocypus, 77

  • Sp. — olens, 77

  • Gen. Philontbus, 80 tus, 60

  • Sp. — marginatus, 80

  • Fam. XANTHOLiNrDiE, 80

  • Gen. Xantholinus, 81

  • Sp. — glabratus,^\

  • Fam. P^EBEEIDiE, 81

  • Gen. Stilicus, 81

  • Sp. —fragilis, 81

  • — bicolor, 64 fuscipes, 70

  • — Haworthi, 72

  • — brevis, 75

  • — erythropterus, 77

  • Sp. — qeniculatjis, 82

  • — orbiculatus, 82

  • Earn. Sthnidje, 83

  • Gen. Stenus, 83

  • Sp. — limaculatus, 83

  • Earn. OMAniD.®, 83

  • Gen. Mlcralymina, 84

  • Sp. — 1/revipenne, 84

  • Gen. Omalium, 84

  • Sp. —

  • Jlorale, 84

  • Gen. Prognatha, 85

  • Sp. — quadricomis, 85

  • Sec. NEOROPHAGA

  • Earn. SiLPHiDiE, 86

  • Sub-fam. Silpliina, 86

  • Gen. Necrophoms, 87

  • Sp. — humator, 90

  • — vespUlo, 90

  • Gen. Necrodes, 92

  • Sp. — littoralis, 92

  • Gen. Silpha, 93

  • Sp. — thoraoioa, 93

  • Sub-fam. Cholevina, 94

  • Gen. Choleva, 95

  • Sp. — angustata, 95

  • Earn. SCYDMJEKIDiE, 95

  • Gen. Scydmsenus, 95

  • Sp. — tarsatus, 95

  • Earn. AnisoTOMiDiE, 96

  • Gen. Anisotoma, 96

  • Sp. — cinnamomea, 96

  • Gen. Agatliidium, 96

  • Sp. — IcBvigatum, 96

  • Earn. HisTBHiDiE, 97

  • Gen. Hister, 97

  • Sp. — qitadrimaculatus, 9 7

  • Earn. NiTiDTiLiDiE, 98

  • Sub-fam. Nitidulina, 98

  • Gen. Omosita, 98

  • Sp. — dopressa, 98

  • — grisea, 98

  • Gen. Meligethes, 99

  • Sp. — (gmcMS,i99

  • Sub-fam. Ipsina, 99

  • Gen. Ebizophagus, 99

  • Sp. — forruginetis, 99

  • Earn. CoLTDiiDiE, 101

  • Gen. Colydium, 101

  • Sp. — elongatvm, 101

  • Gen. Anommatus, 101

  • Sp. — duodecim-striatus,

  • 101

  • Earn. CryptophagidvE, 102

  • Gen. Cryptophagus, 102

  • Sp. — pilosus, 102

  • Earn. Mycetophagi, 102

  • Gen. Mycctophagus, 103

  • Sp. — quadripustulatus, 103

  • Earn. DEEMESTiDjE, 103

  • Gen. Dermestes, 103

  • Sp. — lardarius, 1 04

  • Earn. Btrehidje, 105

  • Gen. Byrrhus, 106

  • Sp. — fasciatus, 106

  • — pilula, 106

  • Earn. Hetebocerid.®, 107

  • Gen. Heterocerus, 107

  • Sp. — flexuosus, 107

  • Earn. Parnidje, 107

  • Sub-fam. Earn in a, 107

  • Sub-fam. Elm in a, 107

  • Gen. Elmis, 107

  • Sp. — aneus, 107

  • Earn. HYDROPHn.iDA2, 108

  • Gen. Hydrous, 108

  • Sp. — picen.s, 108

  • Earn. Sphaeridiidje, 110

  • Gen. Cercyon, 111

  • Sp. — analc, 111

  • Sec. LAMELLICORNES

  • Earn. Cetoniidje, 112

  • Gen. Cetonia, 112

  • Sp. — aurata, ll'l

  • Gen. Gnorimus, 114

  • Sp. — nobilis, Hi

  • Earn. Etjtelidje, 115

  • Gen. Phyllopertha, 115

  • Sp. — horticola, 115

  • Earn. MELOLONTHIDiE, 115

  • Gen. Melolontha, 115

  • Sp. — vulgaris, 1 15

  • Earn. Gbotrtjpidje, 117

  • Gen. Geotrupes, 118

  • Sp. — stercoraritis, \18

  • Gen. Typboeus, 119

  • Sp. — vidgaris, 119

  • Earn. ApHODiiDiE, 121

  • Gen. Apbodius, 121

  • Earn. Lucanid^!, 1 22

  • Gen. Lucanus, 122

  • Sp. — ccrvus, 122

  • Gen. Dorcus, 124

  • Sp. — paralldopipcdus,

  • 124

  • Sec. STERNOXI

  • Earn. BTjPRESTiD.a3, 127

  • Gen. Agrilus, 128

  • Sp. — biguttatus, 128

  • Earn. Elaterid.35, 129

  • Gen. Elator, 129

  • Sp. — sa7jguiueus, V29

  • Gen. Campj'lus, 131

  • Sp. — linearis, 131

  • Sec. MALACOBERMl

  • Earn. Lampyrii).®, 133

  • Gen. Lampyris, 133

  • Sp. — noctiluea, 133

  • Gen. Drilus, 135

  • Sp. —

  • Jlavescens, 135

  • Earn. Telephoridaj, 137

  • Gen. Telephorus, 137

  • Sp. — fuseus, 137

  • Pam. Clerid.®, 138

  • Gen. Clents, 138

  • Sp. — formicarius, 138

  • — apmrius, 139

  • — alvearius, 139

  • Earn. Ptinid.®, 139

  • Gen. Anobium, 139

  • Sp. — striatum, 139

  • Gen. Niptus, 141

  • Gen. Gibbium, 141

  • Gen. Mezium, 141

  • Sp. — sulcatum, 141

  • Sec. HETEROMERA

  • Earn. Blaptid.®, 143

  • Gen. Blaps, 143

  • Sp. — mortisaga, 143

  • — mucronata, 144

  • Earn. Diaperid.®, 145

  • Gen. Diaperis, 145

  • Sp. — boleti, 145

  • Earn. Tbnebrionidje, 146

  • Gen. Tenebrio, 146

  • — obscurus, 146

  • Sp. — moliior, 146

  • Earn. Melandhyad.®, 146

  • Gen. Orchesia, 147

  • Sp. — undulata, 147

  • — micans, 148

  • Gen. Melandrya, 148

  • Sp. — earaboides, 148

  • Earn. PTROCHROIDiE, 148

  • Gen. Pyroehroa, 148

  • — rubens, 149

  • Sp. — coccinea, 148

  • Earn. Mordeixid.®, 150

  • Gen. Anaspis, 150

  • Sp. — ruficolUs,

  • Gen. Rbipipborus, 151

  • Sp. — paradoxus, 151

  • Earn. Meloid®, 1 54

  • Gen. Meloe, 154

  • Sp. — cicatricosus, 1 54

  • — ntgosus, 156

  • Gen. Stylops, 157

  • Sp. — mclittec, 157

  • Gen. Elenchus, 158

  • Sp. — temiicornis, 158

  • Gen. Lytta, 158

  • Sp. — vesicatoria, 158

  • Gen. Sitaris, 159

  • Sp. — viuralis, 169

  • Sec. EHYNCHOmOBA

  • Sub-Sec. ORTHOCEEI

  • Earn. Bruchid.®, 162

  • Gen. Bruchus, 162

  • Sp. — rufimanus, 162

  • Fam. Anthribidjb, 163

  • Gen. Platyrhinus, 163

  • Sp. — latirostris, 163

  • Fam. ATTELABrD.a5, 164

  • Gen. Attelabus, 164

  • Sp. — curculionoidcs, IQi

  • Gen. Apoderus, 165

  • Gen. Ebynchitee, 166

  • Sp. — Bacchus,

  • Gen. Apion, 166

  • Sp. — carduorum,

  • Sub-Sec. GONATOCERI

  • Fam. Brachtdebid.®, 169

  • Gen. Sitones, 169

  • Sp. — Uneatus, 169

  • Fam. Cleontd®, 170

  • Gen. Cleonus, 170

  • Sp. — nehulosus, 170

  • Gen. Molytes, 171

  • Sp. — germanus,Vl\

  • Gen. Phytonomus, 172

  • Sp. — tigrinus, 172

  • Fam. Otiobhynchedje, 173

  • Gen. Otiorbyncbus, 173

  • Sp. — picipes, 173

  • — sulcatus, 175

  • — tenebricosus, 175

  • Fam. EBiRHiim)®, 176

  • Gen. Lixus, 177

  • Sp. — bicolor, 177

  • — paraplecticus, 177

  • — angustatus, 177

  • Gen. Pissodes, 177

  • Sp. — pini, 177

  • Gen. Anthonomus, 178

  • Sp. — pomorum, 178

  • Gen. Tychius, 181

  • Sp. — venustus, 181

  • Gen. Orchestes, 182

  • Sp. — fagi, 182

  • Fam. CRYPTOEHTNCHIDiE,

  • 183

  • Order, DERMAPTERA.

  • Fam. FoRFicTJLro®, 226

  • Gen. Forficula, 226

  • Sp. — auricularia, 226

  • Gen. Coeliodes, 183

  • Sp. — sagittaria, 205

  • Fam. Cbioceeid®, 205

  • Sp. — quercus, 183

  • Gen. Crioceris, 205

  • Gen. Orobites, 184

  • Sp. — merdigera, 205

  • Sp. — cyaneus, 184

  • Fam. Calandridje, 184

  • Fam. Cbyptocephaeid®, 206

  • Gen. Sitophilus, 184

  • Gen. Cryptocephalus, 206

  • Sp. — oryzcB, 1^4

  • Sp. — coryli, 206

  • — granarius, 184

  • Fam. Chbysomelid®, 208

  • Fam. HylesinidjE, 186

  • Gen. Timarcha, 208

  • Gen. Hylesinus, 186

  • Sp. — Icevigata, 208

  • Sp. — crenatus, 186

  • Gen. Scolytiis, 186

  • Gen. Cbrysomela, 209

  • Sp. — destructor, 186

  • Gen. Tomicus, 190

  • Sp. — staphylea, 209

  • Gen. Prasocuris, 209

  • Sp. — typographicus, 190

  • Sp. — beccabungm, 209

  • Fam. Hat.tich)®, 210

  • Gen. Phyllotreta, 211

  • Sec. LONGICOBNES

  • Sp. — brassiccB, 211

  • Gen. PhyUiodes, 213

  • Fam. Pbionid.®, 192

  • Sp. — hyoscyami, 213

  • Gen. Prionus, 192

  • Fam. Cassidiid®, 213

  • Sp. — coriarius, 192

  • Gen. Cassida, 214

  • Fam. Cebambycid.®, 193

  • Sp. — viridis, 214

  • Gen. Aromia, 193

  • Sp. — moschata, 193

  • Gen. CaUidinm, 196

  • Sp. — violaceum, 195

  • Sec. PSEUDOTBIMEBA

  • Gen. Clytus, 196

  • Sp. — arietis, 196

  • Fam. Ehotylid®, 215

  • Gen. Gracilia, 197

  • Gen. Triplax, 215

  • Sp. — pygmcBa, 197

  • Sp. — russica, 215

  • Fam. Lamiad®, 198

  • Gen. Engis, 215

  • Gen. Astinomus, 198

  • Fam. Coccinellid®, 216

  • Sp. — mdilis, 198

  • Gen. Coccinella, 217

  • Gen. Pogonocerus, 200

  • Sp. — ocellata, 217

  • Sp. — pilosus, 200

  • Fam. Leptcieid®, 200

  • Gen. Ehagium, 200

  • Sp. — inquisitor, 200

  • Fam. Endohychid®, 219

  • — bifasciatum, 201

  • Gen. Lycoperdina, 219

  • Gen. Strangalia, 202

  • Sp. — bovistm, 219

  • Sp. — armata, 202

  • Fam. Tbichopteeid®, 220

  • Gen. Trichopteryx, 220

  • Sp. — atomaria, 220

  • Fam. Pselaphid®, 221

  • Sec. EUPODA

  • Sub-fam. Pselaphi nae, 221

  • Gen. Pselaphus, 221

  • Fam. Donaciab®, 203

  • Gen. Donacia, 203

  • Sp. — Heisei, 221

  • Sp. — menyantkidis, 203

  • Sub-fam. Clavigerina, 222

  • — nymphmoides, 205

  • Gen. Claviger, 222

  • — typhm, 205

  • — latifolia, 205

  • Sp. —

  • Gen. Labidura, 230

  • Gen. Labia, 228

  • Sp. — gigantea, 230

  • Sp. — minor, 228

  • — asparagi, 206

  • — coriacea, 208

  • — murrcea, 214

  • 217

  • — septempunctata,

  • — bipunctata, 218

  • — Bresdenensis, 221 foveolatus, 222

  • See. CUR80RIA

  • Earn. BlattidjE, 236

  • Geu. Blatta, 236

  • Sp. — orientalis, 236

  • — germanica, 239

  • — ericetorum, 240

  • Earn. Thhipidje, 259

  • Earn. PKRLiDiE, 263

  • Gen. Perla, 263

  • Sp. — marginata, 263

  • — grandis, 265

  • — ocphaloies, 265

  • — bioaudata, 266

  • Gen. Chloroperla, 266

  • Sp. — viridis, 266

  • Earn. EpHEMBRiDiE, 266

  • Gen. Ephemera, 266

  • Sp. — vulgata, 266

  • Earn. LiBELLULiKiE, 269

  • Sub-fam. Libellulides,269

  • Earn. Phryganidje, 288

  • Gen. Phryganea, 288

  • Sp. — grandis, 288

  • — minor, 291

  • — rhombica, 289

  • — lunaris, 289

  • Sec. TEREBRANTIA

  • Sub-Sec. PHYTOPHAGA

  • Earn. TEKTHREDiNiDiE, 297

  • Gen. Cimbex, 299

  • Sp. — hetea, 299

  • Gen. Trichiosoma, 300

  • Sp. — lucorum, 300

  • Gen. ITylotoma, 302

  • Oeder, ORTHOPTERA.

  • Sec. SALTATORIA

  • Earn. Achetid.3?, 240

  • Gen. Acheta, 241

  • Sp. — *domestica, 241

  • — eampestris, 243

  • — sylvestris, 245

  • Gen. Gryllotalpa, 245

  • Sp. — vulgaris, 245

  • Earn. GnYixiDiE, 247

  • Gen. Aerida, 247

  • Order, THYSANOPTERA.

  • I

  • Gen. Plilseothrips, 259 |

  • Order, NEUROPTERA.

  • Gen. JEshna, 273

  • Sp. — grandis, 273

  • Gen. Libellula, 275

  • Sp. — depressa, 275

  • Gen. Cordulegaster, 276

  • Sp. — annulatus, 276

  • Sub-fam. Agrionides, 277

  • Gen. Calopteryx, 277

  • Sp. — virgo, 277

  • Gen. Agrion, 277

  • Sp. — minium, 277

  • Earn. Eaphidiidje, 278

  • Order, TRICHOPTERA.

  • Sp. — fusca, 289

  • Gen. Sericostoma, 289

  • Sp. — muUiguttatum, 289

  • Gen. Hydropsyehe, 290

  • Sp. — maculiconiis, 290

  • Order, HYMENOPTERA.

  • Sp. — roses, 302

  • Gen. Schizocerus, 303

  • Sp. — pallipes, 303

  • Gen. Athalia, 303

  • Sp. — spinarum, 303

  • Gen. Selandria, 307

  • Gen. Allantus, 307

  • Sp. — scrophularies, 307

  • Gen. Croesus, 308

  • Sp. — viridissima, 247

  • Gen. Moconema, 249

  • Sp. — varia, 249

  • Gen. Decticus, 250

  • Sp. — griseus, 250

  • Gen. Thamnotrizon, 251

  • Sp. — cinereus, 251

  • Earn. Loctjstid.®, 251

  • Gen. Pachytylus, 251

  • Sp. — migratorius, 251

  • — coriacea, 259

  • Sp.

  • Gen. Ehaphidia, 278

  • Sp. — opkiopsis, 278

  • Earn. Hemerobifd.®, 279

  • Gen. Chrysopa, 279

  • Sp. — vulgaris, 279

  • Gen. Osmylus, 281

  • Sp. — chrysops, 281

  • Earn. Panohpid^, 282

  • Gen. Panorpa, 282

  • Sp. — communis, 282

  • Gen. Borens, 282

  • Sp. — hyemalis, 282

  • Sp. — senex, 290

  • Gen. Limnephilus, 292

  • Sp. — degans, 292

  • Gen. Leptocerus, 292

  • Sp. — ochraceus, 292

  • Sp. — septcntrioualis,

  • 308

  • Gen. Tenthredo, 308

  • Sp. — zonatus, 308

  • Gen. Nematus, 309

  • Sp. — grossularia, 309

  • Gen. Lophyrus, 309

  • Sp. — 309

  • Gen. Lyda, 311

  • ^ Sp. — hortorum, 311

  • . Earn. UROCEBro^, 311

  • Tribe, Acxjleata, 335

  • : Gen. Urocerus, 312

  • Pam. EoRMiciDiB, 335

  • 1 Sp. — juvencus,^\2

  • Gen. Formica, 336

  • — qiqas, 313

  • ! Sub-See. ENTOMOPHAGA

  • Sp. — rufa, 336

  • ; Tribe, Spiculifera, 315 f Earn. Cynipid.®, 315

  • Gen. Myrmica, 340

  • Gen. Cynips, 316

  • Sp. — Imvinodes, 340 ( Sp. — Kollari, 316 j Earn. Evaniid.®, 318

  • Earn. Mutillidse, 340

  • Earn. ICHNETJMONED.®, 320

  • Gen. Mutilla, 341

  • Gen. Ichneumon, 320

  • Sp. — Ekiropaa, 341

  • Sp. — proteins, 320

  • Tribe, Eossores, 341

  • — crassorius, 321

  • Earn. PoMPiLiDiE, 341

  • Gen. Tryphon, 321

  • Gen. Pompilus, 341

  • Sp. — ruiilator, 322

  • Gen. Trogus, 322

  • Sp. —

  • Earn. LarriDjE, 343

  • Sp. — airopos, 322

  • Gen. Astata, 343

  • Gen. Cryptus, 322

  • Sp. — boops, 343

  • Sp. — migrator, 322

  • Earn. NyssoNiDAi, 344

  • Gen. Pezomachus, 323

  • Gen. Mellinus, 344

  • Sp. — zonatus, 323 fasciatus, 323

  • Sp. — arvensis, 344

  • Earn. CRABRONIDA3, 345

  • Gen. Pimpla, 323

  • Gen. Crabro, 345

  • Sp. — instigator, 323

  • Gen. Ehyssa, 324

  • Sp. — quadrimaculatus, 345

  • Earn. PniEANTHiDiE, 346

  • Sp. — persuasoria, 324

  • Gen. Cerceris, 346

  • Gen. Chelonus, 325

  • Sp. — arvensis, 346

  • Sp. — oculator, 325

  • Gen. Microgaster, 325

  • Sp. —

  • ^omeratus, 325

  • — alvearius, 327

  • Earn. Chaxcidic.®, 328

  • Earn. EuMENiDiB, 348

  • Gen. Cleonymiis, 328

  • Gen. Eumenes, 348

  • Sp. — maculipennis, 328

  • Earn. Proctotbxjpid®;, 329

  • Sp. — coarctata, 348

  • Gen. Odynerus, 350

  • Gen. Teleas, 329

  • Sp. — Imvipes, 350

  • Sp. — elatior, 329

  • Gen. Mymar, 329

  • Sp. — pulchcllus, 329

  • Tribe, Ttjbitlifeba, 330

  • Earn. VESPiDj®, 350

  • Earn. CHRYSiDiDj®, 330

  • Gen. Vespa, 351

  • Gen. Chrysis, 331

  • Sp. — vulgaris, 351

  • Sp. — ignita, 331

  • — hidentata, 332

  • — neglecta, 332

  • Order, LEPIDOPTERA.

  • Sp. — napi, 392

  • S; Sec. RHOPALOCERA

  • Gen. Leucophasia, 392 wi Earn. PapilioniDj®, 386

  • .B! Gen. Papilio, 386

  • Sp. — sinapis, 392

  • Gen. Anthocharis, 392

  • ,r Sp. — machaon, 386

  • |R( Earn. PiEBiD®, 389

  • Sp. — cardamines, 392

  • Gen. Gonepteryx, 393

  • •U' Gen. Pieris, 390

  • Sp. — rhamni, 393

  • • Sp. — brassicee, 390

  • Gon. Colias, 393

  • — crateegi, 391

  • — rapes, 391

  • Sp. — edusa, 393

  • Sp. — Norvegica, 353

  • Sec. HETEROGYNA

  • Sec. ANTHOPHILA

  • Earn. Andeenidje, 355 fuliginosa, 339

  • Gen. Halictus, 355

  • — sanguinea, 340

  • Sp. — ruhicundus, 355

  • Gen. Andrena, 357

  • — nitidula, 340

  • Sp. — convexinscula, 357

  • Gen. Cilissa, 358

  • Sp. — hmmorrlioidalis, 358

  • Gen. Dasypoda, 358 fuscus, 341

  • Sp. — hirtipcs, 358

  • Earn. Ann;®, 359

  • Gen. Nomnda, 359

  • Sp. — ruficornis, 359

  • Gen. Coelioxys, 361

  • Sp. — simplex, 361

  • Gen. Melecta, 362

  • Sp. — armata, 362

  • Gen. Osmia, 363

  • Sp. — nifa, 363

  • Gen. Megaehile, 365

  • Sec. DIPL OTTER A

  • Sp. — centuncularis, 365

  • Gen. Anthidium, 365

  • Sp. — manicatum, 365

  • Gen. Eucera, 367

  • Sp. — longicornis, 367

  • Gen. Bombus, 369

  • — melanocephalus,

  • Sp. — muscorum, 369

  • 350

  • — quadratus, 350 -

  • Gen. Apathus, 373

  • Sp. — vestalis, 373

  • Gen. Apis, 375

  • — germanica, 353

  • — arhorea, 353

  • Sp. — mellifica, 375

  • Earn. Vanessid®;, 394

  • Gen. Argynnis, 395

  • — Baplidicm, 392

  • Sp. — aglaia, 395

  • Gen. Vanessa, 396

  • Sp. — antiopa, 396

  • — crabro, 354

  • — minutissimus, 356

  • — nitida, 357

  • — Trimmerana, 357

  • — pilipes, 358

  • — bicolor, 363

  • — leucomelana, 364 fvdviventris, 364

  • — parietana, 364

  • — lucorum, 371

  • — lapidarius, 372

  • — barhatellus, 374

  • — 0. album, 397

  • — urticee, 399

  • — polychloros, 398

  • — atalanta, 399

  • — cardui, 401

  • Sp. — lo, 403

  • Gen. Apatura, 403

  • Sp. — Iris, 403

  • Earn. SATYEiDiE, 406

  • Gen. Arge, 406

  • Sp. — Galathea, 406

  • Gen. Erebia, 407

  • Sp. — blandina, 407

  • Gen. Satyrus, 407

  • Sp. — Egeria, 407

  • — Megcsra, 407

  • — Semde, 407

  • — Janira, 407

  • — Hyper anihus, 407

  • Earn. LTCASNiDjE, 408

  • Gen. Polyommatus, 409

  • Sp. — dispar, 409

  • — Adonis, 410

  • Gen. Hesperia, 411

  • Sp. — paniscus, 411

  • — malvee, 411

  • Sec. HETEBOCERA.

  • Tribe, Nocttjeni, 412

  • Earn. SpHiNGiDiE, 412

  • Gen. Acherontia, 413

  • Sp. — Atropos, 413

  • Gen. Deilepbila, 417

  • Sp. — euphorhim, 417

  • Gen. Smerinthus, 419

  • Sp. — oocllatus, 419

  • — populi, 419

  • — tilicB, 420

  • Gen. Sphinx, 421

  • Sp. — convolmli, 421

  • — Ugustri, 421

  • Gen. Choerocampa, 422

  • Sp. — elpenor, 422

  • Gen. Macroglossa, 422

  • Sp. — stellatamm, 422

  • — Ixmbyliformis, 425 fuciformis, 425

  • Earn. SESLADiB, 426

  • Gen. Sesia, 426

  • Sp. — apiformis, 426

  • — tiptdiformis, 427

  • Earn. ZEGZEEID.B, 427

  • Gen. Zeuzera, 428

  • Sp. — cesculi, 428

  • Gen. Cossus, 430

  • Sp. — Ugniperda, 430

  • Earn. ZYQMm'DJB, 433

  • Gen. Anthrocera, 433 filipendulee, 433

  • Sp. —

  • — Minos, 434

  • Earn. Eucheudje, 435

  • Gen. Callimorpha, or Euchelia, 435

  • Sp. — Jacobecs, 435

  • Gen. Deiopeia, 436

  • Sp. — pulchella, 436

  • Gen. Callimorpha, 437

  • Sp. — Dominula, 437

  • Earn. Chelonid.®, 437

  • Gen. Chelonia, 437

  • Sp. — caja, 437

  • Gen. Liparis, 438

  • Sp. — monacha, 438

  • Gen. Orgyia, 439

  • Sp. — antigua, 439

  • Gen. Bombyx, 441

  • Sp. — guerciis, 441

  • Gen. Gastropacha, 442

  • Sp. — guercifolia, 442

  • Gen. Saturnia, 444

  • Sp. — Carpini, 444

  • Tribe, Geomete®, 446

  • Earn. Ueapteeyd®, 447

  • Gen. Urapteryx, 447

  • Sp. — sambucata, 447

  • Earn. Ennomiu®, 448

  • Gen. Eumia, 448

  • Sp. — cratcBgata, 448

  • Gen. Amphydasis, 449

  • Sp. — prodromaria, 449

  • Gen. Geometra, 450

  • Sp. — papilionaria, 450

  • Gen. Abraxas, 450

  • Sp. — grossulariata, 450

  • Earn. Hibeenid®, 452

  • Gen. Hibernia, 452

  • Sp. — defoliaria, 452

  • Earn. Eidonid®, 454

  • Gen. Scodiona, 454

  • Sp. — belgiaria, 454

  • Gen. Cheimatobia, 454

  • Sp. — brumaia, 454

  • Gen. Oporabia, 457

  • Sp. — dilatata, 457

  • Gen. Melanthia, 457

  • Sp. — aibicillata, 457

  • Gen. Melanippe, 457

  • Sp. — hastata, 457

  • — montana, 458

  • Gen. Anticlea, 458

  • Sp. — sinuata, 458

  • — rubidata, 459

  • — badiatu, 459

  • Gen. Scotx)sia, 460

  • Sp. — certata, 460

  • Gen. Cidaria, 460

  • Sp. — sagittata, 460

  • Earn. Ebbolid®, 461

  • Gon. Chesias, 461

  • Sp. — spartiata, 461

  • Gen. Tanagra, 462

  • Sp. — choerophgllata, 462

  • Tribe.PsEUDO-BOMBYCES

  • 463

  • Earn. Diceanveid®, 463

  • Gen. Dicranura, 463

  • Sp. — viniila, 463 furcula, 466

  • Gen. Stauropus, 468

  • Sp. — fagU 468

  • Gon. Pygmra, 468

  • Sp. — buoephala, 468

  • Earn. Notodontld®, 470

  • Gen. Notodonta, 470

  • I?,- 1

  • Sp. — dromedarius, 470

  • Tribe, Noctu®, 471

  • Earn. Teifid®, 473 hJ

  • Gen. Thyatira, 473

  • Sp. — batis, 473

  • Earn. Bombycicoid®, 474

  • Gen. Diphthera, 474

  • Sp. — Orion, 474 lu '

  • Earn. Lebcanid®, 475

  • Gen. Leucania, 475

  • If

  • Sp. — turca, 475

  • Gen. Mamestra, 476

  • Sp. — brassiciB, 476

  • Earn. Noctbtd®, 477

  • Gen. Agrotis, 477

  • Sp. — segetum, 477

  • Gen. Tryphjena, 478 lia.1

  • Sp. — janthina,

  • — pronvha, 479

  • Earn. Oethosid®, 481

  • Gen. Xanthia, 481

  • Sp. — silago, 481

  • Earn. Hadenid®, 481

  • Gen. Phlogophora, 481

  • Sp. — meticidosa, 481

  • Earn. Qbadeifid®, 482

  • Gen. Plusia, 482

  • Sp. — chrysitis, 482

  • — gamma, 483

  • — bractea, 483

  • — fulchrina, 483

  • Earn. Gonoptkeid®, 484

  • Gen. Gonopteryx, 484

  • Sp. — libatrix, 484

  • Earn. Catocaxid®, 485

  • Gen. Catx)cala, 485

  • Sp. — nupta, 485

  • — promissa, 486 fraxini, 486

  • Sec. BELTOIDES

  • Earn. Hypenid®, 488

  • Gen. Hypena, 488

  • Sp. — rostralis, 488

  • — proboscidalis, 488>

  • — crassalis, 488

  • Sec. PYBALWES

  • Earn. Pvlveeblekt®, 489

  • Gen. Pyralis, 490

  • Sp. — farinalis, 490

  • — glaucinalis, 490

  • Gen. Aglossa, 490

  • Sp. — pinguinalis, 490

  • Fam. LrEiDJE, 491

  • Gen. Ennychia, 491

  • Sp. — octomaculalis, 491

  • Fam. Htdrocampid.?e, 492

  • Gen. Hydroeampa, 492

  • Sp. — stagnalis, 492

  • Fam. Botydte, 494

  • Gen. Botys, 494

  • Sp. — urticalis, 495

  • Gen. Spilodes, 496

  • Sp. — sticticalis, 496

  • — cinctalis, 496

  • Fam. PLicATiE, 496

  • Gen. Stenopteryx, 496

  • Sp. — hgbridalis, 496

  • Sec. CBAMBITES

  • Fam. Crambid;e, 497

  • Gen. Cram bus, 497

  • Sp. — hamellus, 497

  • Fam. Chirid^e, 498

  • Gen. Chilo, 498

  • Sp. — phragmitcllus, 498

  • Gen. Schoeuobius, 499

  • Sp. — Wceberana, 513

  • Fam. CochybiDjE, 513

  • •-P- — gigantellus, 499

  • Fam. PhysiDje, 600

  • Gen. Xanthosetia, 513

  • Gen. Galleria, 600

  • Sp. — z

  • Sp. — cerdla, 600

  • Gen. Melia, 502

  • Sp. — sodella, 502

  • Gen. Achroia, 502

  • Fam. Gelechid^, 515

  • ®P- — grisella, 502

  • Gen. Depressaria, 615

  • Sp. — nervosdla, 515

  • Sec. TORTEICES

  • Fam. Hyponomeutit)Z3. 516

  • Fam. CyiiBiDjE, 503

  • Gen. Hyponomeuta, 616

  • Gon. Halias, 604 |

  • Oedee, HOMOPTERA.

  • Sp. — sanguinolcnia, 539

  • Sec. TRIMEBA

  • Gen. Ptyelus, 640

  • Fam. CicADiDJE, 634

  • Sp. — bifaeciatus, 540

  • Gen. Cicada, 534

  • Gen. Aphrophora, 541

  • Sp. — anglica, 634

  • Sp. — spumarm, 541

  • Fam. Cercopidvt:, 636

  • Gen. Centrotus. 637

  • Sp. — cornutus, 637

  • Gen. Lcdra, 538

  • Fam. Aphid.;e, 542

  • Sp. — aurita, 538

  • I Gen. Aphis, 542

  • Gen. Triepphora, 539

  • Sp. — fraxinana, 504

  • Sp, — padella, 516

  • Fam. Tineid.®, 618

  • — guercana, 604

  • Gen. Adela, 618

  • Fam. ToRTRiciDiE, 504

  • Gen. Tortrix, 604

  • Sp. — de Geerella, 518

  • Fam, Graciixaridje, 519

  • Sp. — sorbiana, 504

  • — viridana, 605

  • Gen. Gracillaria, 519

  • — costana, 505

  • Sp. — syringella, 519

  • Gen. Peronea, 505

  • Fam. CoLEOPHORiDiE, 620

  • Gen. Coleophora, 520

  • Sp. — cristana, 505

  • Gen. Teras, 506

  • Sp. — ibipennella, 520

  • Sp. — caudana, 506

  • Gen. Dietyopter3Tc, 607

  • 507

  • Sp. — Bergmanniana,

  • Fam. EnACHiSTiDjE, 522

  • Gen. Cneplmsia, 508

  • Gen. Tischeria, 522

  • Sp. — ociomaculana,

  • 608

  • Sp. — complanella, 523

  • Fam. Lithocolletidje, 523

  • Fam. SPELONOTiDiE, 508

  • Gen. Lithocolletes, 523

  • Gen. Spilonota, 508

  • Sp. — roborana, 508

  • Sp. — corylella, 523

  • — ocellana, 509

  • Fam. NEPTiCTjEiDiE, 525

  • Fam. GnAPHOUTHrojE, 509

  • Gen. Nepticula, 525

  • Gen. Carpocapsa, 609

  • Sp. — aurclla, 525

  • Sp. — pomonana, 509

  • Gen. Ephippiphora, 612

  • Sp. — scuiidana, 512 feencUa, 613

  • Gen. Semasia, 613

  • Fam. PTEROpnoRiD.®, 527 deg ana, 613

  • Gen. Agdi.stes, 528

  • Sp. — Bennetii, 528

  • Gen. Ptorophoms, 528

  • Sec. TINEM

  • Sp. — pentadactylus, 528

  • Fam. ALnciTiDiE, 529

  • Gen. Alucita, 529

  • Sp. — polydactyla, 529

  • Sp. — tiVug, 542

  • Gen Eriosoma, 547

  • Sp. — aphis, 548

  • Fam. CocciDiE, 549

  • Sec. BIMERA

  • Gen. Coccus, 649

  • . — palliatella, 621

  • — therinella, 522

  • — currucipcnnella,522

  • — conspicuella, 522

  • — plagicolella, 527

  • — argejitipedella, 527

  • — acetosella, 527

  • Sec. PTEROPHORl

  • — rJiododaciyhis, 629

  • — ptcrodactylun, 529

  • Sec. MOXOMERA

  • Sec. AUBOCOEISA

  • Earn. Cydntdjk, 557

  • Gen. Sehirus, 557

  • Sp. — dubiiis, 557

  • Earn. Asopid.®, 557

  • Gen. Asopus, 657

  • ,Sp. — luridus, 557

  • Earn. CoREiD.®, 559

  • Geu. Verlusia, 659

  • Sp. — rhomhea, 559

  • Gen. Coreu.s, 569

  • Sp. — fiirticornis, 559

  • Gen. Stcnooephahis, 560

  • Sp. — agilis, 560

  • Earn. CiEciGENiNA, 560

  • Gen. Pyrrhocoris, 560

  • Sp. — apferus, 560

  • Earn. BEBYTiDiE, 562

  • Gen. Neides, 562

  • Sp. — depressus, 562

  • Earn. EHYPABocHBOMm.®;

  • 662

  • Gen. Rhyparochromus, 562

  • Earn. PuxiciDJB, 591 1 Gen. Pulex, 595

  • Sp. — irritans, 59 o

  • Sec. CEPHALOTA

  • Tribe, Nemocera, 600

  • Earn. Ctjxicidaj, 601

  • Gen. Culex, 601

  • Sp. — pipiens, 601

  • Earn. Tipulid-®, 607

  • Gen. Tipula, 607

  • Sp. — longicorms, 607

  • Gen. Chironomus, 607

  • Tribe, Bbachoceba, 611

  • Stirps, Notacanths, 611

  • Earn. Stratiomydaj, 611

  • Gen. Stratiomys, 611

  • Sp. —/wrcate, 611

  • — chameleon, 612

  • Stirps, Tanystoma, 614

  • Earn. Tabanid.®, 614

  • Gen. Tabanus, 614

  • Sp. — bovinus, 614

  • Earn. Bombylidaj, 616

  • Order, HETEROPTERA.

  • Sp. — dilatatus, 562

  • Earn. Henestabidaj, 563

  • Gen. Henestaris, 663

  • Sp. — laticeps, 563

  • Earn. PiiYTOCOBiDAJ, 664

  • Gen. Phytocoris, 664

  • Sp. — tilvs, 664

  • Earn. iDOLOCORin*, 665

  • Gen. Systellonotus, 565

  • Sp. — triguttatus, 665

  • Earn. Capsidje, 566

  • Gen. Orthocephalus, 566

  • Sp. — fdrtus, 566

  • Earn. Acakthudje, 567

  • Gen. Acanthia, 567

  • Sp. — lectularia, 567

  • Earn. REDUViiDjE, 573

  • Gen. Reduvius, 573

  • Sp. — personatus, 673

  • Gen. Corauus, 574

  • Sp. — subapterus, 574

  • Earn. Hydbometridje, 575

  • Gen. Hydrometra, 577

  • Sp. — gibbifera, 577

  • Order, APHANIPTERA.

  • 1

  • Sp. — penetrans, 595

  • Order, DIPTERA.

  • Gen. Bombylius, 616

  • Sp. — rnedius, 616

  • Earn. Asilidie, 616

  • Gen. Asilus, 617

  • Sp. -- crabronijo'Ttms,bn

  • Stirps, ATiKiRicKRA, 617

  • Earn. Syrphid^e, 617

  • Gen. Eristalis, 617

  • Sp. — tenax, 617

  • Gen. Merodon, 620

  • Sp. — clavipcs, 620

  • Gen. Volncella, 622

  • Sp. — pellucens, 622

  • — 2)liiinata, 623

  • Gen. Syrphns, 623

  • Sp, — Incorum, 623

  • — pyrastri, 624

  • — balteatus, 625

  • — decorus, 625

  • — tceniatus, 625

  • — topiarius, 625

  • Sp. — argentata, 577

  • Earn. HAXTicocoRiDAi, 578

  • Gen. Halticocorig, 578

  • Sp. — luteicollis, 578

  • — palHdicornig, 678

  • Earn. ScuteliauiDjK, 678

  • Gen. Pentatoma, 578

  • Sp. — dissimile, 578

  • Sec. HYDEOCOlUSA

  • Earn. Notonectid*, 581

  • Gen. Notonecta, 582

  • Sp. — glauca, 582

  • Gen. Corixa, 584

  • Sp. — Gcoffroyi, 584

  • Earn. Nepidas, 585

  • Gen. Nepa, 585

  • Sp. — cinerea, 585

  • Gen. Ranatra, 586

  • Sp. — linearis, 586

  • Gen. Naucoris, 586

  • Sp. — cimicoides, 586

  • Sp. — talpcB, 695

  • 1

  • Earn. Conopida;, 626

  • Gen. Conops, 626

  • Sp. — vesieularis, 626 flavipes, 627

  • — rufipes, 627

  • — macroccphaluSiGU

  • Earn. MusciDjE, 627

  • Gen. Tacbina, 628

  • Sp. — ferox, 628

  • — grossa, 628

  • Gen. Aiithomyia, 629

  • Sp. — lardaria, 629

  • — cepamm, 630

  • — lactnca, 630

  • — brassicce, 630

  • Gen. Musca, 631

  • Sp. — domcstica, 631

  • — vomitoria, 632

  • — carnaria, 632

  • Gen. Scatophaga, 633

  • Sp. — stcrcoraria, 63<:

  • Sp. — scyhalaria, 634

  • Gen. Phora, 634

  • Sp. — abdominalis, 634

  • — dauci, 635

  • Earn. ffisTRiDjE, 635

  • Gen. Gasterophilns, 636

  • Sp. — eg^li, 636

  • Gen. CEstrus, 637

  • Sp. — bovis, 637

  • — ovis, 637

  • Sp. • — equina, 641

  • Sec. THOBACOCEPHALA

  • Gen. Stenopteryx, 642

  • Earn. HippoBosciDiE, 638

  • Sp. — hirundinis, 64 2

  • Gen. Hsemobora, 643

  • Gen. Melophagus, 638

  • Sp. — ovinus, 638

  • Sp. — . ‘pallipes, 643

  • Gen. Ornithomyia, 640

  • Earn. Nycteribiid.®:, 643

  • Sp. — fringillaria, 640

  • Gen. Nyetei’ibia, 644

  • — avicularia, 640

  • Sp. — Laireilli, 644

  • Gen. Hippobosca, 641

  • 659

  • ALPHABETICAL INDEX.

  • ABR

  • Abraxas, 450

  • Ants, 295, 335

  • — Black, 339

  • Acanthia, 567, 672

  • — Hill, 336

  • ! Acanthiidae, 567

  • — Horse, 336

  • ; Acheron tia, 322, 413

  • — Lions, 280 lAcheta, 241

  • — Red, 340

  • Achetidae, 240

  • — Social, 335 lAchroia, 502

  • — Solitary, 340

  • :Acilius, 271

  • — Wood, 336

  • Acrida, 247

  • — Yellow, 340

  • Aculeata, 297, 335

  • ■ Adactyla, 528

  • Antelope Beetle, 125

  • Anthocharis, 392

  • Adela, 518

  • Anthomyia, 630

  • Adephaga, 14

  • Anthonomus, 178

  • ..ffipys, 49

  • Anthophila, 355

  • ..ffishna, 273

  • . Afternoon Tortrix Moth, 507

  • Anthophora, 363

  • Anthribidae, 163

  • .Agabus, 60

  • Anthrocera, 433

  • I Agathidium, 96

  • Anticlea, 458 lAgdistes, 528 iAgelena, 323

  • Apathus, 373

  • Aglossa, 490

  • Apatura, 403 lAgrilus, 128

  • Aphaniptera, 589

  • Agrion, 277

  • Aphidae, 542

  • Agrionides, 275, 277

  • Aphis, 542

  • ^Agriotypus, 492

  • Aphodiidae, 121 lA^otis, 477

  • Aphodius, 121

  • Air Bug, 556

  • Aphrophora, 541 iAleochara, 69

  • Apidae, 359

  • I Aleocharidae, 67

  • Apion, 166

  • :Allantus, 307

  • Apis, 375

  • Alucita, 529

  • Apoderus, 164 lAmara, 47

  • Apple Beetle, 178

  • — Weevil, 178

  • : American Blight, 548

  • Apricot Beetle, 175

  • 'Amphydasis, 449

  • — Weevil, 175

  • ■Anaspis, 150

  • Arctia, 437

  • Anatomy of Beetle, 9

  • 'Anchomenus, 43

  • Arge, 406

  • ■Andrena, 357

  • Argent and Sable Moth,

  • ■Andrenidae, 355

  • 'Andrenoides, 359

  • Ar^nnis, 395

  • Aricia, 629

  • 'Angle-shades Moth, 481

  • Armed Beetle^ 202

  • 'Anisoptera, 266

  • Aromia, 193

  • 'Anisotoma, 96

  • Asilidae, 616

  • •Anisotomidae, 96

  • Asilus, 617

  • •Anobium, 139

  • Asopidae, 557 spAnommatus, 101

  • ANT

  • Asopus, 559

  • Asparagus Beetle, 206

  • Astata, 343

  • Astinomus, 198

  • Atalanta, 400

  • Atemeles, 70

  • Athalia, 303

  • Attelabus, 164

  • Aurocorisa, 556, 578

  • Back-swimmer Bugs,

  • Bacon Beetle, 104

  • Baker Fly, 632

  • Balaninus, 180

  • Banded PiU Beetle, 106

  • Banded Snout-Moth, 488

  • Bat-Louse, 644

  • Bearded-horn Beetle, 200

  • Beautiful Carpet Moth, 457

  • — China Mark Moth, 493

  • — Golden-Y Moth, 483

  • — Snout-Moth, 488

  • Bed Bug, 556, 567

  • Bee, 295, 359

  • — Carder, 369

  • — Cuckoo, 360

  • — Domesticated, 368

  • — Dumble, 368

  • — Hive, 375

  • — Hoop-shaver, 365

  • — Humble, 368

  • — Hummel, 368

  • — Kentish, 358

  • — Leaf-cutter, 361, 365

  • — Meadow, 369

  • — Naked, 359

  • 457

  • — Social, 348, 368

  • — Solitary, 348, 355, 360

  • — Stone Humble, 372

  • — Wasp, 359

  • — Wild, 368

  • — Wood Humble, 371

  • Beech-hopper Beetle, 182

  • Beech-hopper Weevil, 182

  • BEE

  • 581

  • Beetle, 6

  • — Antelope, 125

  • — Apple, 178

  • — Apricot, 175

  • — Armed, 202

  • — Asparagus, 206

  • — Bacon, 104

  • — Banded -Pill, 106

  • — Bearded-horn, 200

  • — Beech-hopper, 182

  • — Black, 238

  • — Black Water, 108

  • — Bladder-nut, 209

  • — Blind, 102

  • — Blister, 158

  • — Bloody-nose, 208

  • — Bombardier, 23

  • — Bracken clock, 114

  • — Burying, 87

  • — Cardinal, 148

  • — Cellar, 143

  • — Chafer, 112

  • — Churchyard, 143

  • — Click, 127

  • — Club-bearer, 222

  • — Coch-y-Bondhu, 114

  • — Cockchafer, 115

  • — Cockerbundy, 114

  • — Cocktail, 66

  • — Com, 184

  • — Death-Watch, 141

  • — Devil's Coach-horse, 77

  • — Dor, 118

  • — Drummer, 141

  • — Dumble Dor, 118

  • — Eyed Ladybird, 217

  • — False Three-jointed, 215

  • — Flour, 146

  • — Flower-dweller, 178

  • — Flying Watchman, 118

  • — Four-horn, 85

  • — Four-spot Mimic, 97

  • — Garden, 31

  • — Glow-worm, 133

  • — Golden-apple, 208

  • — Grain Lover, 184

  • — Grooved, 175, 346

  • — Ground, 31

  • — Hidden-head, 206

  • — Hidden-snout, 183

  • — Hive, 139

  • — Hopper, 211

  • — Horn-bug, 122

  • — Hornet, 74

  • — June-bug, 114

  • — King of the Ants, 113

  • — Lady-bird, 216

  • — Lady-cow, 216

  • — Leaf-borer, 213

  • Beetle, Leaper, 182

  • — Letter- writer, 190

  • — Little-berry, 201

  • — Long- horned, 192

  • — Meal-worm, 146

  • — Mimic, 97

  • — Musk, 193, 314

  • — Nut, 180, 346

  • — Oil, 154, 219, 363

  • — Pear, 167

  • — Pill, 105

  • — Ram- horned, 202

  • — Red-footed, 162

  • — Red Neck, 81

  • — Rice, 184

  • — Rose, 112

  • — Rove, 66, 225

  • — Sawyer, 193

  • — Sexton, 87

  • — Skipjack, 126

  • — Soldiers and Sailors, 137

  • — Spanish Fly, 158

  • — Sparkler, 15

  • — Squeaker, 194

  • — Stag, 122

  • — Three-plated, 215

  • — Tiger, 15

  • — Timber-eating, 186

  • — Timberman, 199

  • — Tortoise, 214

  • — Turnip-flea, 211

  • — Two-spot Lady-bird, 218

  • — Wasp, 196

  • — Water, 54

  • — Whirligig, 62

  • — White-worm, 116

  • — Wood-devouring, 186

  • — Wood-eating, 186

  • Bembidium, 50

  • Bembidiidae, 50

  • 507

  • Berghmannian Tortrix Moth,

  • Berytidse, 562

  • Bishops, 557

  • Bishop’s Mitres, 557

  • Bird-flies, 643

  • Black Ant, 339

  • Black Arches Moth, 438

  • Black Beetles, 238

  • Black-veined White Butterfly, 391

  • Black Water Beetle, 108

  • Bladder-nut Beetle, 209

  • Blaps, 143

  • Blaptidae, 143

  • Blatta, 236

  • Blind Beetle, 102

  • Blister Beetle, 158

  • Blood-worms, 607

  • BUT

  • Bloody-nose Beetle, 208

  • Blow-fly, 632

  • Bluebottle-fly, 632

  • Blue Butterfly, 408

  • Boletobius, 73

  • Bombardier Beetle, 23

  • Bombus, 368

  • Bombycidae, 441

  • Bombycoidae, 474

  • Bombylidae, 616

  • Bombylius, 616

  • Bombyx, 441

  • Boreus, 282

  • Bot-fly, 635

  • Botys, 493

  • Brachelytra, 66, 221, 225

  • Brachinus, 23

  • Brachocera, 601, 611

  • Braehyderidae, 169

  • Bracken Clock, 114

  • Brimstone Butterfly, 393

  • Brimstone Moth, 448

  • Broscus, 46

  • Brown Cloak Moth, 508

  • Brown Dolly Moth, 523

  • Brown Plush Moth, 515

  • Bruchus, 162

  • Buff-tip Moth, 468

  • — Bed, 556, 567

  • Bug, Air, 556

  • — Back-swimmer, 581

  • — Fly, 573

  • — Jumping, 578

  • — Land, 556

  • — Mealy, 549

  • — Plant, 564

  • — Scarlet, 556

  • — Water, 556, 581

  • Buprestidfe, 127

  • Burnet Moth, 433

  • Burnished Brass Moth, 482

  • Burying Beetle, 87

  • Butterflies, 383

  • — Atalanta, 400

  • — Black-veined Wliite, 391

  • — Blue, 408

  • — Brimstone, 393

  • — Camberwell Beauty, 396

  • — Chequered Skipper, 41)

  • — Clifden Blue, 410

  • — Clouded Yellow, 393

  • — Comma, 397

  • — Common Tortoiseshell

  • — Copper, 408 ^

  • 399

  • — Dark Green Fritillary, 39i

  • — Griiyling, 407

  • — Emperor of Morocco, 40<

  • — Great cSpper, 405, 409

  • BUT

  • Butterfly, Great Tortoiseshell, 398

  • — Green-chequered White,

  • 392

  • — Green-reined Wliite, 392

  • — Grizzled Skipper, 411

  • — Large Cabbage, 390

  • — Marbled White, 406

  • — Meadow Brown, 407

  • — Northern Brown, 407

  • — Orange Tip, 392

  • — Painted Lady, 40 1

  • — Peacock, 403

  • — Purple Emperor, 403

  • — Bed Admiral, 399

  • — Einglet, 407

  • — Skipper, 410

  • — Small Tortoiseshell, 399

  • — Small White, 391

  • — Speckled Wood, 407

  • — Swallow Tail, 386

  • — Wall, 407

  • — White, 389

  • — White Bordered, 396

  • — Wood White, 392

  • Button Tortrix Moth, 605

  • Byrrhidae, 105

  • Byrrhus, 106 nABBAGE CATEEPIL-

  • \J LAE, 325

  • — Fly, 630

  • — Moth, 476

  • — White Butterfly, 325

  • Cads, 287

  • Caddis-fly, 287

  • — Grannums, 287

  • — Great, 288

  • — Lesser, 291

  • Caecigenina, 561

  • Calathus, 43

  • Callidium, 195

  • Callimorpha, 437

  • Calopteryx, 277

  • Calosoma, 36

  • Camberwell Beauty Butterfly, 396

  • Campylus, 131

  • Cannibal Insects, 501

  • Capsidae, 566

  • Carabidae, 31

  • Carabus, 31

  • Carder Bee, 369

  • Cardinal Beetle, 148

  • Carpet Moths, 461

  • Carpocapsa, 609

  • Cassida, 214

  • Cassidiidae, 213

  • Catocala, 486

  • CEL

  • Clifden Blue Butterfly, 410

  • Cellar Beetle, 144

  • Centrotus, 537

  • Clifden Nonpareil Moth, 486

  • Clivina, 25

  • Cephalota, 600, 611

  • Clothes Moth, 440, 490

  • Cerambycidae, 193

  • Clouded YellowButterfly, 393

  • Cerambyx, 193

  • Club-bearer Beetle, 222

  • Cerceris, 346

  • Cercopidae, 536

  • Clytus, 196

  • Cnemidotus, 61

  • Cercopis, 537

  • Cerura, 466

  • Cnephasia, 607

  • Coccidse, 550

  • Cercyon, 111

  • Coccinella, 217

  • Cetonia, 112

  • Coccinellidae, 216

  • Cetoniidse, 112

  • Chafers, 112

  • Coccus, 549

  • Cochineal Insect, 552

  • Chalcididae, 328

  • Cochleoctonus, 136

  • Chequered Skipper Butter-

  • Coch-y-Bondhu Beetle, 114 fly, 411

  • Cockroach, 225

  • Cheilidae, 498

  • — Domestic, 236

  • Cheimatobia, 454

  • — Field, 239

  • Chelonia, 437

  • Cockchafer, 115

  • Chelonidae, 437

  • Chelonus, 325

  • Cocks purs, 287

  • Cocktail Beetles, 66

  • Chesias, 461

  • Cod-baits, 287

  • Chigoe Flea, 695

  • Codlin Moth, 509

  • Chilidae, 498

  • Coeliodes, 183

  • Chile, 498

  • Coelioxys, 361

  • Chimney-sweeper Moth, 462

  • China Mark Moth, 492

  • Coleophora, 520

  • Coleoptera, 6

  • Chironomus, 607

  • Colias, 393

  • Chlaeniid®, 41

  • Chloroperla, 266

  • Colydiidse, 101

  • Choerocarapa, 422

  • Colydium, 101

  • Comma Butterfly, 397

  • Cholevina, 94

  • Confluent Barred Moth, 519

  • Chrysididae, 330

  • Chrysis, 331

  • Conopidae, 626

  • Conops, 626

  • Chiysomela, 209

  • Convolvulus Hawk Moth, 421

  • Chrysomelidae, 208

  • Chrysopa, 279

  • Copper Butterfly, 408

  • Coranus, 574

  • Churchyard Beetle, 143

  • Cordulegaster, 276

  • Churr-worm, 246

  • Coreidse, 569

  • Cicada, 634

  • Coreus, 559

  • Cicadidse, 534

  • Cicindela, 14

  • Corixa, 684

  • Corn Beetle, 184

  • Cicindelidse, 14

  • — AVeevil, 184

  • Cidaria, 460

  • Cossus, 430

  • Cilissa, 358

  • Cow-dung Fly, 633

  • Cillenium, 50

  • Coxa, 12

  • Cimhex, 299

  • Crabro, 345

  • Cinnabar Moth, 434

  • Crabronidae, 345

  • Cionus, 173

  • Crambites, 487, 497

  • Clavicornes, 86

  • Crambus, 497

  • Claviger, 222

  • Crane Fly, 607

  • Clear-wing Moth, 427

  • Cream Short-Cloak Moth, 509

  • Cleg Fly, 614

  • Creophilus, 76

  • Cleonidae, 170

  • Cricket, 240

  • Cleonus, 170

  • — Churr-worm, 246

  • Cleonymus, 328

  • — Croaker, 246

  • Cleridaj, 138

  • — Earth-crab, 246

  • Cl eras, 138

  • — Eve-churr, 246

  • Click Beetle, 127

  • CRI

  • CRI

  • Cricket, Field, 243

  • — House, 241

  • — Jarr-worm, 246

  • — Mole, 241, 245

  • — Wood, 246

  • Crimson Speckled Moth, 436

  • Crimson Tiger Moth, 437

  • Crioceridae, 205

  • Crioceris, 205, 207, 214

  • Croaker Cricket, 246

  • Croesus, 308

  • Cryptophagidae, 102

  • Cryptophagus, 102

  • Cryptoeephalidae, 206

  • Cryptocephalus, 206

  • Cryptorhynchidae, 183

  • Cryptus, 322

  • Cuckoo-bee, 360

  • Cuckoo-spit, 537, 540

  • Cuculinae, 359

  • Culex, 601

  • Culicidae, 601

  • Currant Clear-wiug Moth,

  • 427

  • Currant Moth, 460

  • Cuspidates, 463

  • Cychrus, 40

  • Cydnidae, 567

  • Cydnus, 657

  • Cymbidae, 503

  • Cynipidae, 315

  • Cynips, 316

  • Daddy - long - legs,

  • 599, 601, 607

  • Dark Crimson Underwing

  • Moth, 486

  • Dark Green Fritillary Butterfly, 395

  • Dasypoda, 358

  • Death’s - Head Moth, 322,

  • 413

  • Death-Watch Beetle, 141

  • De Geerean Moth, 618

  • Deilephila, 417

  • Deiopeia, 436

  • Delta Moth, 487

  • Deltoides, 487

  • Demoiselle Dragon-fly, 277

  • Depressaria, 615

  • Dermaptera, 223

  • Dermestes, 103

  • Dermestidae, 103

  • Devil’s Coach-Horse Beetle,

  • 77

  • Diamond Spot Moth, 496

  • Diaperidae, 145

  • Diaperis, 145

  • Dicranura, 463, 466

  • Dicranuridae, 463

  • Dictyopteryx, 607

  • Digger, 25

  • Diggers, 335, 341

  • Dimera, 642

  • Diploptera, 348

  • Dipthera, 474

  • Diptera, 597

  • Domesticated Bees, 368

  • Domestic Cockroach, 236

  • Donaeia, 203

  • Douaciadae, 203

  • Dor Beetle, 118

  • Dorcus, 124

  • Double-Bar Meal Moth, 490

  • Double-line Moth, 475

  • Dragon-fly, 263, 269

  • Dragon-fly, Demoiselle, 277

  • Dragon-fly, Horse Stingers,

  • 269

  • Drepanulae, 463

  • Drilus, 135

  • Dromius, 21

  • Drone Fly, 617

  • Drummer Beetle, 141

  • Dumble Bee, 368

  • Dumble-Dor Beetle, 118

  • Dung Fly, 633

  • Dyschirius, 30

  • Dyticidae, 64

  • Dyticus, 64, 271

  • Eared Hopper, 537

  • Earth Crab Cricket, 246

  • Earwig, 225

  • — Giant, 230

  • — Little, 228

  • Eight-spot Moth, 508

  • Elater, 129

  • Elegant Grannum, 292

  • Elephant Hawk-Moth, 422

  • Elminae, 107

  • Elmis, 107

  • Emperor Moth, 444

  • Emperor of Morocco Butterfly, 403

  • Endomychidae, 219

  • Ennomidae, 448

  • Engis, "215

  • Ennychidae, 491

  • Eunychrus, 95

  • Entomology, 1

  • Entomophaga, 314

  • Ephemera, 266

  • Ephemeridae, 266

  • Ephippiphora, 612

  • Epimera, 113

  • FLY

  • Episterna, 11

  • Erebia, 407

  • Eriosoma, 647

  • Eristalis, 617

  • Erotylidae, 215

  • Errhiriniciae, 176

  • Eubolidae, 461

  • Eucera, 360, 367

  • Euchelia, 435

  • Euchelidae, 435

  • Eucnemidae, 129

  • Eumenes, 348

  • Eumenidae, 348

  • Euplexoptera, 227

  • Eupoda, 203

  • Evaniidae, 318

  • Eve-churr, 246

  • Eyed Hawk Moth, 419

  • Eyed Lady Bird, 217

  • Eyes of Inswts, 10

  • T?ALAGEIA, 69

  • J. False - three joiutedj

  • Beetle, 215

  • Femur, 12

  • Feroniidae, 44

  • Fidonidae, 454

  • Field Cricket, 243

  • — Cockroach, 239

  • Finch Fly, 640

  • Flakelet Moth, 520

  • Flame Moth, 459

  • Flea, 591

  • — Chigoe, 695

  • — Common, 595

  • — Jigger, 595

  • — Mole, 595

  • Flesh Fly, 632

  • Flour Beetle, 146, 416

  • Flower-dweller Beetle, 178

  • — Blow, 632

  • Fly, Baker, 632

  • — Blue-bottle, 632

  • — Bot, 635

  • — Bug, 673

  • — Cabbage, 630

  • — Cleg, 614

  • — Crane, 607

  • — Cow-dung, 633

  • — Drone, 617

  • — Dung, 633

  • — Finc2, 640

  • — Flesh, 632

  • — Forked Chameleon, 611

  • — Gad, 614

  • — Great Breeze, 614

  • — Great Hornet, 617

  • — Green-bottle, 630

  • fly i

  • Gracillaria, 519

  • « Fly, Hawk, 623

  • Grain-lover Beetle, 184

  • ’* — Horse, 641

  • I. — House, 631

  • Grannums, 287

    • — Hoverer, 617
  • Grasshopper, 247

  • — Great green, 247

  • . — Humble Bee, 616

  • — Tree, 249

  • . — Ichneumou, 492

  • — Wartbitor, 249

  • — Lettuce, 630

  • Grayling Butterfly, 407

  • — Long-mouthed, 614

  • Great Breeze Fly, 614

  • — Meat, 629

  • — Caddis Fly, 288

  • — Sheep, 637

  • — Copper Butterfly, 405, 409

  • — Spider, 639

  • — Green Grasshopper, 247

  • — Swallow, 642

  • — Hornet Fly, 617

  • — Wurble-Breeze, 637

  • — Tortoiseshell Butterfly,

  • Flying Watchman, 118

  • Forflcula, 226

  • Green Blight, 542

  • Forked Chameleon Fly, 611

  • — Bottle Fly, 630

  • Formica, 336

  • Formicidee, 335

  • — Checquered White Butter-

  • Four-horn Beetle, 85

  • — Drake May-fly, 268

  • Four - spot Mimic Beetle,

  • 97

  • — shaded Honey-comb Moth ,

  • Frog Hopper, 537, 540

  • Frog-spit, 537

  • — Silver-lines Moth, 504

  • Fulgoridee, 536

  • Gt AD-FLY, 614, 637

  • — Scalloped Bar Moth, 454 r GaU-fly, 295, 315

  • Galleria, 500

  • Galerucidae, 210

  • Garden Beetle, 31

  • Gasterophilus, 636

  • Gastropacha, 442

  • Genuinse, 475

  • Geocorisa, 556

  • Geodephaga, 14

  • Geometra, 450

  • Geometrae, 446

  • Geometridse, 450

  • Geotrupes, 118

  • Geotrupidae, 117

  • Gorman Wasp, 353

  • Giant Earwig, 230

  • Gibbium, 141

  • Gigantic Veneer Moth, 499

  • Glow-worm, 133

  • Gnat, 601

  • Gnorimus, 114.

  • Goat-Moth, 365, 430

  • Golden-Apple Beetle, 208

  • Golden-eye Fly, 279

  • Golden Pigmy Moth, 515,

  • 525

  • “ Gold-Spangle Moth, 483

  • Gonatoceri, 162

  • '< Gonepteryaj, 393

  • •i Gonoptera, 484

  • < Gonopteridae, 484

  • 1 Gracilia, 197

  • GHA

  • Hermit Crab, 290

  • Hesperidae, 410

  • Heterocera, 412

  • Heteroceridae, 107

  • Heterocerus, 107

  • Heterogyna, 335

  • Heteromera, 143

  • Heteroptera, 553

  • Hibernia, 452

  • Hidden-head Beetle, 206

  • Hill Ant, 336

  • Hippobosca, 641

  • 398

  • Hippoboscidae, 638

  • Hive Bee, 375

  • Hive Beetle, 139

  • Hister, 97

  • Histeridae, 97 fly, 392

  • Homaloptera, 638

  • Homalota, 71

  • — Long-horn Moth, 519

  • Homoptera, 531

  • 502

  • Honey-comb Moth, 499

  • Honey Moth, 502

  • — veined White Butterfly,

  • Hoop-shaver Bee, 365

  • 392

  • Hopper Beetle, 211

  • Hoppers, 537

  • Grey Drake May-fly, 268

  • Horse Ant, 336

  • Horse Fly, 641

  • Grizzled Skipper Butterfly,

  • 411

  • Horse Stinger, 269

  • Horn Bug, 122

  • Ground Beetles, 31

  • Hornet, 295, 354

  • Grooved Weevil, 175, 346

  • Hornet Beetle, 74

  • Gryllidae, 247

  • Horn-tailed Saw-fl}', 311

  • Gryllotalpa, 245

  • House Cricket, 241

  • Gyriuidae, 54, 62

  • House Fly, 631

  • Gyrinus, 63

  • Hoverer Fly, 617

  • Gyrophaena, 71

  • Humble Bee, 341, 368

  • Humble-bee Fly, 616

  • Hummel Bee, 368

  • HADENID^, 481

  • Haemobora, 643

  • Humming-bird Hawk Moth,

  • Halias, 504

  • 413

  • Halicti, 356

  • Humming-bird Moth, 422

  • Halictus, 355

  • Hybernidae, 452

  • Haliplus, 61

  • Hydradephaga, 53

  • Halticae, 578

  • Hydrocampa, 492

  • Halticidae, 210, 211

  • Hydrocorisa, 556, 581

  • Halticocoris, 578

  • Hydrometra, 577

  • Halticocoridae, 578

  • Hydrometridae, 575

  • Harpalus, 48

  • Hydrophilidoe, 108

  • Harpalidae, 48

  • Hydroiis, 108

  • Hawk Moth, 413

  • Hydi’oporus, 60

  • — Fly, 623

  • Hydropsyche, 290

  • Hazel Moth, 504

  • Hylesinidae, 186

  • Helodes, 209

  • Hylesinus, 186

  • Hemerobiidse, 279

  • Hylotoma, 302

  • Henestaridae, 563

  • Hymenoptera, 203, 314

  • Henestaris, 563

  • Hypena, 448

  • Herald Moth, 484

  • Hyponomeuta, 616

  • HYP snout Beetle, 1 83 snout Weevil, 183

  • TCHNEUMON-FLY, 295,

  • 1 320, 492

  • Ichnoumonidae, 320

  • Idolocoridae, 365

  • Insect Cannibals, 361

  • Insect, Definition of, 2

  • Ipsinae, 99

  • Iron Prominent Moth, 470

  • TAER-WOEM, 246 tJ Jigger Flea, 595

  • Jumping Bug, 578

  • June Bug, 114

  • ENTISH BEE, 358

  • Killing Beetles, 145

  • King of the Ants, 113

  • Labia, 228

  • Labidura, 230

  • Labium, 8

  • Lace-wing Fly, 263, 279

  • Lachnus, 548

  • Lac Insect, 561

  • Lady-bird, 216

  • Lady-cow, 216

  • Lamellicornes, 112

  • Lampyrid», 133

  • Lampyris, 133

  • Land Bugs, 556

  • Lantern Flies, 636

  • Lappet Moth, 442

  • Large Cabbage Butterfly, 390

  • Large Emerald Moth, 460

  • Larger Yellow Underwing

  • Moth, 479

  • Large White Plume Moth,

  • 528

  • Larridee, 343

  • Lasiocampa, 441

  • Laurel Bottle, 26

  • Leaf-borer Beetle, 213

  • Leaf-cutter Bee, 361, 365

  • Leaper Beetle, 182

  • Lebia, 20

  • Lebiadse, 19

  • Ledra, 638

  • Lepidoptera, 381

  • Leptocerus, 292

  • Lesser Broad Border Moth,

  • 478

  • Lesser Caddis Fly, 291

  • Lesser Pearl Moth, 495

  • Letter- writer Beetle, 190

  • Letter-writer Weevil, 190

  • Lettuce Fly, 630

  • LEU

  • Leucania, 476

  • Lecanidse, 475

  • Leucophasia, 392

  • LibeUula, 276, 277

  • Libellulidae, 269

  • Libellulides, 275

  • Lilac Moth, 618

  • Lime Blight, 642

  • — Hawk Moth, 420

  • Limnephilus, 292

  • Liparis, 438

  • Lithocolletes, 523

  • LithocoBetidae, 523

  • Little-berry Beetle, 201

  • Little Earwig, 228

  • Little Ermiue Moth, 516

  • Little Waggoner Moth, 522

  • Lixus, 177

  • Lobster Moth, 468

  • Locust, 251

  • — Migratory, 251

  • Long-horned Beetle, 192

  • Longicornes, 191

  • Long-horned Moths, 518

  • Long-mouthed Fly, 614

  • Looper Moth, 446

  • Lopha, 51

  • Lophyrus, 309

  • Louse, Bat, 644

  • Lozotcenia, 506

  • Lucanidse, 122

  • Lueanus, 122

  • Luridae, 491

  • Ljxaenidae, 408

  • Lycoperdina, 219

  • Lyda, 310

  • Lytta, 158

  • 1/fACEOGLOSSA, 422 i Magpie Moth, 450

  • Malacodermi, 133

  • Mamestra, 476

  • Many-cleft Plume Moth, 529

  • Many Plume Moth, 429 .

  • Marbled White Butterfly, 406

  • Margaritia, 494

  • Marsh Carpet Moth, 460

  • May Fly, 266

  • — Common, 266

  • — Green Drake, 268

  • — Grey Drake, 268

  • Meadow Bee, 369

  • Meadow Brown Butterfly, 407

  • Meal Moth, 489

  • — Worm, 146

  • Mealy Bugs, 549

  • Meat-fly, 629

  • Mcconoma, 249

  • MOT

  • Megachilo, 365

  • Melandrya, 148

  • Melandryadm, 146

  • Melanippe, 457

  • Melanthia, 457

  • Melecta, 362

  • Melia, 502

  • Meligethes, 99

  • Mellinus, 344

  • Meloe, 154

  • Melolontha, 115

  • Mclolonthidae, 115

  • Melophagus, 638

  • Merodon, 620

  • Mesothorax. 11

  • Metasternum, 11

  • Mezium, 141

  • Micralymma, 84

  • Micro-coleoptera, 220

  • Microgaster, 325, 391

  • Micro-lepidoptera, 575

  • Migratory Locust, 251

  • Mimic Beetles, 97

  • Mole cricket, 241, 245

  • Mole-flea, 595

  • Molytes, 171

  • Monomera, 649

  • Mordellid®, 150

  • Moths, 384, 412

  • — Afternoon Tortrix, 507

  • — Angle Shades, 481

  • — Argent and Sable, 457

  • — Banded Snout, 488

  • — Beautiful Carpet, 457

  • China Mark, 493

  • Golden- Y, 483

  • Snout, 488

  • 607

  • — Berghmannian Tortrix

  • — Black Arches, 438

  • — Brimstone, 448

  • — Brown Cloak, 508

  • Dolly, 623 plush, 515

  • — Buff-tip, 468

  • — Burnet, 433

  • — Burnished Brass, 482

  • — Button Tortrix, 505

  • — Cabbage, 476

  • — Carpet, 461

  • — Chimney Sweeper, 462

  • — China, 492

  • — Cinnab.ar, 434

  • ' — Clear- wing, 427

  • — Clifden Noupariel, 486

  • — Clothes, 440, 490

  • — Codlin, 609

  • — Common Tiger, 437

  • — Confluent Barred, 519

  • MOT

  • Moth, Convolvulus Hawk, 421

  • Moth, Notchwing, 506

  • FO

  • — November, 467

  • — Cream Short Cloak, 509

  • — Oak, 506

  • — Crimson Speckled, 436

  • — Oak Beauty, 449

  • — Crimson Tiger, 437

  • — Oak Eggar, 441

  • — Currant Clear-wing, 427, i

  • — Peach blossom, 473

  • 460 i

  • — Pea green, 505

  • — Dai-k Crimson Underwing,

  • — Pearl, 493

  • 486

  • — Pearl-streak Veneer, 497

  • — Death’s Head, 322, 413

  • — Phantom, 528

  • — De Geerean, 518

  • — Pigmy, 626

  • — Delta, 487

  • — Pink-barred Yellow, 481

  • — Diamond Spot, 496

  • — Plume, 527

  • — Double-bar, 490 i

  • — Plumeless Plume, 528

  • — Double-line, 475

  • I

  • — Poplar Hawk, 419

  • — Eight-spot, 508

  • — Poplar Hornet Clearwing,

  • — Elephant Hawk, 422

  • — Emperor, 444

  • — Privet, 421 k

  • — Eyed Hawk, 419

  • — Prominent, 470

  • — Flakelet, 520

  • — Puss, 463

  • — Elame, 459

  • — Red Feather, 522

  • — Gigantic Veneer, 499

  • — Red underwing, 485

  • — Goat, 365, 430 t ' i

  • — Golden Pigmy, 515, 525 i

  • — Gold Spangle, 483

  • — Green Long-horn, 619 shaded Honeycomb,

  • 502

  • Silver-lines, 604

  • — Grey Scalloped Bar, 454

  • •4

  • — Hawk, 413

  • — Hazel, 504

  • — Herald, 484 t iff

  • — Honey, 602

  • I

  • — Honeycomb, 500

  • — Humming Bird, 413, 422

  • — Iron Prominent, 470

  • — Lappet, 442

  • — Large Emerald, 450

  • — Larger Yellow Underwing, 479

  • — Large Wliite Plume, 528

  • — Lesser broad border, 478

  • — Lesser Pearl, 495

  • — Lilac, 518

  • — Lime Hawk, 420

  • — Little Ermine, 576

  • — Little Waggoner, 622

  • — Lobster, 468

  • — Long-horn, 518

  • — Looper, 446

  • — Magpie, 450

  • — Many-cleft Plume, 529

  • — Many-plume, 529

  • — Marsh Carpet, 460

  • — Meal, 489

  • — Mother of Pearl, 495

  • — Mottled Umber, 452

  • — Narrow - bordered Bee

  • Hawk, 425

  • MOT

  • Moth, Wood Leopard, 428

  • — Yellow Underwing, 478

  • — Zoegian Tortrix, 513

  • Mother of Pearl Moth, 495

  • Mottled Umber Moth, 452

  • Musca, 629

  • Muscidae, 627

  • Musk Beetle, 193, 314

  • Mutilla, 341

  • Mutillidfe, 340

  • Mycetophagidffi, 103

  • Mycetophagus, 103

  • Mymar, 329

  • Myrmedonia, 71

  • Myrmica, 340

  • 426

  • Hawk Moth, 425

  • Naucoris, 586

  • Nebria, 35

  • — Rose plume, 529

  • Necrodes, 92

  • — ■ Royal Mantle, 458

  • — Rust Veneer, 496

  • Necrophaga, 86

  • — Sallow Kitten, 466

  • Necrophorus, 90

  • Neides, 562

  • — Scarce Merveil du Jour,

  • 474

  • Nemasoma, 101

  • Nematus, 309

  • — Silver lines, 504

  • Nemocera, 600

  • — Tissue, 460

  • Nemoura, 266

  • — Shoulder stripe, 459

  • — Silver Ground Carpet,

  • Nepa, 685

  • Nepticula, 525 lines, 503

  • Nepidse, 585

  • Net-sweep, 27

  • Y, 413

  • 458-

  • — Single blotch, 542

  • Neuroptera, 261

  • — Six-spotted Burnet, 433

  • Nigger, Turnip fly, 303

  • — Skeleton, 628

  • Niptus, 141

  • Nitidula, 98

  • — Small Tabby, 491

  • — Snout, 488

  • Nitidulidse, 98

  • Noctuse, 463, 471, 482

  • — Sphinx, 412

  • Noctuidae, 477

  • — Spurge Hawk, 417

  • 407

  • Nomada, 359, 361

  • — Stone plume, 529

  • Northern Brown Butterfly,

  • — Straw Oblique Bar, 505

  • — Streak, 461

  • Norway Wasp, 353

  • — Swallow-tailed, 447

  • Notacantha, 611

  • — Tabby, 490

  • — Thorn, 448

  • Notaphus, 51

  • Notiophilus, 34

  • — Thousand plume, 529

  • — Tiger, 437

  • Notch-wing Moth, 606

  • Notodonta, 470

  • — Transparent Burnet, 434

  • — Turnip, 477

  • Notodontidse, 470

  • Notonecta, 682

  • — Twenty plume, 529

  • Notonectidae, 681

  • — Twisters, 603

  • November Moth, 457

  • — Vapourer, 439

  • Nut Beetle, 180, 346

  • — Wseberian Tortrix, 513

  • Nut Weevil, 180, 346

  • — Wainscot Veneer, 498

  • — White spot, 498

  • Nycteribiidse, 643

  • — Winter, 454

  • Nyssonidae, 344

  • NTS

  • AKED BEES, 539

  • Narrow-bordered Bee

  • OAK

  • OAIi BEAUTY MOTH,

  • 449

  • — Eggar Moth, 441

  • — Moth, 505

  • Ocypus, 77

  • Odynerus, 322, 331, 350

  • CEdipoda, 251 ffistridae, 635

  • CEstrus, 637

  • Oil Beetle, 154, 219, 363

  • Omalidae, 83

  • Omalium, 84

  • Oniosita, 98

  • Oporabia, 457

  • Orange-tip Butterfly, 392

  • Orchesia, 147

  • Orchestes, 182

  • Orectochilus, 65

  • Orgyia, 439

  • Ornithomyia, 640

  • Orobites, 184

  • Orthocephalus, 566

  • Orthoeeri, 162

  • Orthoptera, 225, 233

  • Orthosidse, 481

  • Osmia, 363

  • Osmylus, 281

  • Otiorhynchidse, 173

  • Otiorhynchus, 173

  • Ourapteryx, 447

  • Oxypoda, 70

  • PACHYTYLUS, 251

  • Psederidse, 81

  • Painted Lady Butterfly, 401

  • Palpi, 8

  • Panorpa, 282

  • Panorpidse, 282

  • Panurgus, 359

  • Papilio, 386

  • Papilionidse, 386

  • Paraptera, 11

  • Parnidae, 107

  • Pavonia, 444

  • Peach-Blossom Moth, 473

  • Peacock Butterfly, 403

  • Pea-green Moth, 505

  • Pear Beetle, 167

  • Pearl Moth, 493

  • Pearl-streak Veneer Moth,

  • 496

  • Pectinicornes, 122

  • Pelobius, 62

  • Pemphredon, 324

  • Pentatoma, 578

  • Perla, 263

  • Perlidee, 263

  • Peronea, 505

  • PEZ

  • Pezomachus, 323

  • Phantom Moth, 528

  • Philanthidae, 346

  • Philonthus, 78

  • Philhydrida, 108

  • Phlogophora, 481

  • Phlaeothrips, 259

  • Phora, 634

  • Phasgonura, 248

  • Phryganea, 288

  • Phyllopertha, 114

  • Phyllotreta, 211

  • Phytocoridae, 564

  • Phytocoris, 564

  • Phytonomus, 172

  • Pieridse, 389

  • Pieris, 390

  • Piestidae, 85

  • Pigmy Moths, 526

  • Pin Beetle, 105

  • Pimpla, 323

  • Pine Saw-fly, 309

  • Pink-barred Yellow Moth,

  • 481

  • Piper, 287

  • Pissodes, 177

  • Plant Bug, 564

  • Plant Lice, 542

  • Plat3rrhinus, 163

  • Plumeless Plume Moth, 528

  • Plume Moth, 527

  • Plusia, 482

  • Plusidae, 432

  • Pogonocerus, 200

  • Pogonus, 41

  • Polyommatus, 409

  • Pompilidae, 341

  • Pompilus, 341

  • Poplar Hawk Moth, 419

  • Poplar Hornet Clear-wing

  • Moth, 426

  • Porcupine Ant-eater, 595

  • Prasocuris, 209

  • Prionus, 192

  • Pristonychus, 42

  • Privet Moth, 421

  • Proctotrupidoe, 329

  • Prognatha, 85

  • Prominent Moth, 470

  • Pselaphidae, 221

  • Pselaphinae, 221

  • Pselaphus, 221

  • Pseudo-Bombyces, 463

  • Pseudotrimera, 215

  • Psylliodes, 213

  • Pterophori, 503, 515, 527

  • Pterophorus, 528

  • Pterostichus, 45

  • Ptinidae, 139

  • SAL

  • Ptyelus, 540

  • Pulex, 595

  • Pulicidae, 591

  • Pulvorulentae, 489

  • Purple Emperor Butterfly,

  • 403

  • Puss Moth, 463

  • Pygaera, 468

  • Pyralides, 487, 489, 496

  • Pyralis, 490

  • Pyrochoa, 148

  • Pyrochroide, 148

  • Pyrrhocoris, 560, 561

  • Quedius, 74, 338

  • QUADEIFEDiE, 482

  • 205

  • RAM-HOKNED BEETLE,

  • Ranatra, 586

  • Raphidiidae, 278

  • Rat-tailed Maggot, 619

  • Red Admiral Butterfly, 399

  • Red Ant, 340

  • Red Feather Moth, 522

  • Red-footed Beetle, 162

  • Red-neck, 51

  • Red Underwing Moth, 485

  • Reduviidae, 573

  • Reduvius, 573

  • Rhagium, 200

  • Rhaphidia, 278

  • Rhipiphorus, 151

  • Rhizophagus, 99

  • Rhopalocera, 383

  • Rhynchites, 166

  • Rhyparochromidae, 562

  • Rhyparochromus, 562

  • Rhyssa, 324

  • Rice Beetle, 1 84

  • Rice Weevil, 184

  • Ringlet Butterfly, 407

  • Rose Beetle, 112

  • Rose Plume Moth, 529

  • Rose Saw-fly, 302

  • Rove Beetle, 66, 225

  • Royal Mantle Moth, 458

  • Ruby-tiviled fly, 330

  • Rumia, 448

  • Rust Veneer Moth, 496

  • Rutelidae, 115

  • Sailors, 137

  • SAGRID.E, 203

  • Sallow Kitten Moth, 466

  • I Saltatoria, 240

  • SAN

  • Sand Wasp, 331

  • Skipjack Beetle, 126

  • Saturnia, 444

  • Skipper Butterfly, 410

  • Satyridse, 406

  • Slug Worm, 307

  • Small Tabby Moth, 491

  • Satyrus, 407

  • Saw-bearers, 297

  • Small Tortoiseshell Butter-

  • Saw Fly, 295

  • Small White Butterfly, 391

  • — Horn-tailed, 311

  • Smerinthus, 419

  • — Pine, 309

  • Snake Ely, 278

  • — Rose, 302

  • Snout Moth, 488

  • Sawyer-Beetle, 193

  • Social Ants, 335

  • Scpeva, 624

  • — Bees, 348, 368

  • Scale Insect, 549, 551

  • — Wasps, 350

  • Scarce Merveil du Jour

  • Soldiers, 137

  • Moth, 474

  • Solitary Ants, 340

  • — Silver lines Moth, 504

  • — Bees, 348, 355, 360

  • — Tissue Moth, 460

  • — Wasps, 348

  • Scaritidee, 24

  • Scarlet Bug, 560

  • Sparkler, 15

  • Speckled Wood Butterfly,

  • .Scarlet Hopper, 539

  • Scatophaga, 633

  • Schizocerus, 303

  • Spiculifera, 315

  • Scodiona, 454

  • Spider Fly, 639

  • Sehoenohius, 499

  • Spilodes, 495

  • Spilonota, 508

  • Scolytus, 186, 433

  • Scorpion Ely, 282

  • Spbseridiidffi, 110

  • Scotosia, 460

  • Sphingidffi, 412

  • Scutellaridfe, 578

  • Scydmsenidae, 95

  • Scydmaenus, 95

  • Sohirus, 557

  • Selandria, 307

  • Semasia, 313

  • Sericostoma, 289

  • Serricornes, 126

  • Serrifera, 297

  • Sesia, 426

  • Sesiadse, 426

  • Setting Beetles, 29

  • Setting Insects, 645

  • Sexton Beetle, 87

  • Sheep-fly, 637

  • Sheep-tick, 638

  • Shoulder-Stripe Moth, 459

  • Silk, 453

  • Silpha, 93

  • Stone Fly, 263

  • Silphidse, 86

  • Silphinse, 86

  • Silver-Glround Carpet Moth,

  • 458

  • — -lines Moth, 503

  • — Y Moth, 483

  • Single-blotch Moth, 512

  • Si rex, 312

  • Sitaris, 159 iSitones, 169

  • Sitophilus, 184

  • .Six-spotted Burnet Moth,

  • 433

  • ! Swallow Fly, 642

  • Skeleton Moth, 528

  • Swallow-tail Butterfly, 386

  • SwaUow-tailed Moth, 447

  • SK'I

  • Swollen-leg Locust, 251

  • S}Tphidae, 617

  • Syrphus, 623

  • Systellonotus, 565 fly, 399

  • Tab ANUS, 614

  • Tachina, 628

  • Tachyporidse, 73

  • Tanagra, 462

  • Tanystoma, 614

  • Tarsus, 12

  • Tarus, 22

  • Teleas, 329

  • Telephoridse, 137

  • 407

  • Telephorus, 137

  • Tenebrio, 146

  • Tenebrionidse, 146

  • Tenthredinidffi, 297

  • Tenthredo, 308

  • Teras, 506

  • Terebrantia, 297

  • Termites, 295

  • Tetramera, 161

  • Sphinx, 421

  • Thamnotrizon, 251

  • Sphinx Moths, 412

  • Thoracocephala, 638

  • Sphodrus, 42

  • Thorn-back, 611

  • Spurge Hawk Moth, 417

  • Thorn Moth, 448

  • Squeaker Beetle, 194

  • Thousand-plume Moth, 529

  • Stag Beetle, 122

  • Staphylinidse, 75

  • Three-plated Beetle, 215

  • Thrips, 260

  • Staphylinus, 76

  • Thyatira, 473

  • Stauropus, 468

  • Stenidse, 83

  • Thysanoptera, 257

  • Stenolophus, 49

  • Tiger Beetle, 15

  • Stenocephalus, 560

  • Tiger Moth, 437

  • Timarcha, 208

  • Stenopteryx, 496, 642

  • Stenus, 83

  • Timber- eating Beetles, 186

  • Timberman, 199

  • Sternoxi, 126

  • Sternum, 1 1

  • Tipula, 607

  • Stilicus, 81

  • Tipulidae, 601, 607

  • Tinese, 503, 515

  • Sting-bearer, 297

  • Tischeria, 522

  • Stirps, 614

  • Tomicus, 190

  • Tortoise Beetle, 214

  • — Yellow Sally, 266

  • Tortrices, 503

  • Stone Humble Bee, 372

  • Tortricidse, 504

  • Stone-plume Moth, 529

  • Tortrix, 504

  • Strangalia, 202

  • Transformation, 4

  • Stratiomys, 611

  • Straw Oblique Bar Moth,

  • Transparent Burnet Moth,

  • 434

  • 505

  • Straw Worms, 287

  • Tree Grasshopper, 249

  • Tree Wasp, 353

  • Streak Moth, 461

  • Trichiosoma, 300

  • Strepsiptera, 156

  • Trichoptera, 285

  • Stylops, 157, 357

  • Sugaring, 472

  • Trichopteridee, 220

  • Trichopteryx, 220

  • TRI

  • Tabby Moth, 490

  • TRI

  • Triepphora, 539

  • Triphidae, 474

  • Trimera, 634

  • Triplax, 216

  • Trogus, 322

  • Tryphaena, 478

  • Tryphon, 321

  • Tube Bearers, 330

  • Tubulifera, 330

  • Turnip Flea, 211

  • — Fly, 303

  • — Moth, 477

  • Twenty-plume Moth, 629

  • Twisting Moths, 502

  • Two-spot Lady Bird, 218

  • Tychius, 181

  • Typhosus, 119

  • URAPTERIDJi, 447

  • Urapteryx, 447

  • Uroceridae, 311

  • Urocerus, 312

  • VANESSA, 396

  • Vanessidae, 394

  • Vapourer Moth, 439

  • Velleius, 74

  • Verlusia, 559

  • Vespa, 350

  • Vespidae, 350

  • Volucella, 622

  • Viviparous Beetle, 35

  • IBERIAN Tortrix

  • Moth, 513

  • Wainscot Veneer Moth, 497

  • WAL

  • Wall Butterfly, 407

  • Wartbiter Grasshopper, 249

  • Wasp, 295, 348

  • — Bees, 369

  • — Beetle, 191

  • — Common, 361

  • — German, 363

  • — Norway, 353

  • — Sand, 331

  • — Social, 350

  • — Solitary, 348

  • — Tree, 353

  • Watchman, Flying, 118

  • Water Beetle, 54

  • — Boatmen, 666, 511

  • — Bugs, 556, 681

  • — Fleas, 556

  • — Gnats, 575

  • — Measurers, 575

  • — Scorpion, 556, 595

  • Weevils, 161

  • — Apple, 178

  • — Apricot, 176

  • — Beech-hopper, 182

  • — Corn, 184

  • — Flower-dweller, 178

  • — Grain-lover, 188

  • — Grooved, 176, 346

  • — Hidden-Snout, 183

  • — Leaper, 182

  • — Letter-writer, 190

  • — Nut, 180, 346

  • — Pear, 167

  • — Red-footed, 162

  • — Rice, 184

  • — Wood-eating, 186

  • Whirligig Beetle, 62

  • White Ant, 296

  • LONDON: PRINXr.D BV

  • SPOTTtSWOODiS AND CO., NKW*STUKBT SQUASB and PAULIAMBNT :>TUKBT

  • ZYG

  • White-bordered Butterfly

  • 396

  • — Butterfly, 389 spot Moth, 491

  • — Worm, 116

  • Wild Bee, 368

  • Willow Fly, 266

  • Winter Moth, 454

  • Wireworm, 130

  • Wood Ant, 336

  • — Cricket, 245

  • — -eating Beetles, 1 86

  • — Humble Bee, 371

  • — Leopard Moth, 428

  • — White Butterfly, 392

  • Woolly Bear, 438

  • Wurble Breeze-fly, 637

  • Xantholinus, 81

  • XANTHIA, 481

  • Xantholinidse, SO

  • Xylophagi, 186

  • Yellow ant, 340

  • Yellow-Sally Stone Fly,

  • 266

  • Yellow Underwing Moth,

  • 478

  • Zeuzcridae, 427

  • ZEUZERA, 428

  • Zoegian Tortrix Moth, 513

  • Zygsenia, 433

  • Zygsenidse, 433

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